我的目标
我想为幻灯片显示中的图像设置动画,如下所示:
<< Animation Direction <<
/* THIS IS EXPECTATION */
++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
+++ CURR IMAGE +++++------ NEXT IMAGE --
++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
<--- VIEW --------->
++++++++++++--------------------
++++++++++++--------------------
IMAGE +++++------ NEXT IMAGE --
++++++++++++--------------------
++++++++++++--------------------
<--- VIEW --------->
--------------------
--------------------
------ NEXT IMAGE --
--------------------
--------------------
<--- VIEW --------->
我尝试过的我使用
QPropertyAnimation
的两个实例:d->currImage = new QLabel(ui->frmSlideshow);
d->currImage->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Ignored, QSizePolicy::Ignored);
d->animCurrImage = new QPropertyAnimation(d->currImage, "geometry");
d->nextImage = new QLabel(ui->frmSlideshow);
d->nextImage->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Ignored, QSizePolicy::Ignored);
d->animNextImage = new QPropertyAnimation(d->nextImage, "geometry");
connect(d->animNextImage, SIGNAL(finished()),this, SLOT(applyBackground()));
connect(&(d->timer), SIGNAL(timeout()), this, SLOT(timer_timeout()));
d->timer.start(1500);
超时时,请执行以下操作:QPixmap pixCurrImage;
pixCurrImage.load(d->currImagePath());
d->currImage->setPixmap(pixCurrImage);
QPixmap pixNextImage;
pixNextImage.load(d->nextImagePath());
d->nextImage->setPixmap(pixNextImage);
d->currImage->show();
d->currImage->raise();
d->currImage->setFixedSize(ui->frmSlideshow->size());
d->nextImage->show();
d->nextImage->raise();
d->nextImage->setFixedSize(ui->frmSlideshow->size());
d->animCurrImage->setDuration(500);
d->animCurrImage->setStartValue(QRect(0, 0, ui->frmSlideshow->width(), ui->frmSlideshow->height()));
d->animCurrImage->setEndValue(QRect(-1*ui->frmSlideshow->width(), 0, ui->frmSlideshow->width(), ui->frmSlideshow->height()));
d->animNextImage->setDuration(500);
d->animNextImage->setStartValue(QRect(2*ui->frmSlideshow->width(), 0, ui->frmSlideshow->width(), ui->frmSlideshow->height()));
d->animNextImage->setEndValue(QRect(0, 0, ui->frmSlideshow->width(), ui->frmSlideshow->height()));
QParallelAnimationGroup * group = new QParallelAnimationGroup(this);
group->addAnimation(d->animCurrImage);
group->addAnimation(d->animNextImage);
group->start();
我的问题两个滑动图像之间都显示一个小间隙(大约100像素):
<< Animation Direction <<
/* THIS IS HAPPENING*/
++++++++++++ --------------------
++++++++++++ --------------------
IMAGE +++++ ------ NEXT IMAGE --
++++++++++++ --------------------
++++++++++++ --------------------
<--- VIEW --------->
+++ --------------------
+++ --------------------
+++ ------ NEXT IMAGE --
+++ --------------------
+++ --------------------
<--- VIEW --------->
--------------------
--------------------
------ NEXT IMAGE --
--------------------
--------------------
<--- VIEW --------->
如何使其按预期工作,或以其他方式实现所需的动画?
最佳答案
为了获得所需的动画,我建议您看一下我编写的小部件HorizontalSlide
库的 FlatGUI
类。
在那里,我使用 QVariantAnimation
来创建滑动效果。以下是有关动画的HorizontalSlide
的基本部分:
void HorizontalSlide::start(bool slideLeft, int speed)
{
QVariantAnimation *animation = new QVariantAnimation(this);
m_slideLeft = slideLeft;
m_labCurrent->show();
m_labNext->show();
animation->setStartValue(m_slideLeft ? 0 : m_width);
animation->setEndValue(m_slideLeft ? m_width : 0);
animation->setDuration(speed);
animation->start(QVariantAnimation::DeleteWhenStopped);
connect(animation, &QVariantAnimation::valueChanged,
this, &HorizontalSlide::onValueChanged);
connect(animation, &QVariantAnimation::finished,
this, &HorizontalSlide::onAnimationFinished);
}
void HorizontalSlide::onValueChanged(const QVariant &value)
{
int n = -value.toInt(), m = m_width + n;
if (m_slideLeft) {
m_labCurrent->move(n, 0);
m_labNext->move(m, 0);
} else {
m_labCurrent->move(m, 0);
m_labNext->move(n, 0);
}
m_parentWidget->repaint();
}
void HorizontalSlide::onAnimationFinished()
{
delete m_labCurrent;
delete m_labNext;
m_nextPage->show();
m_nextPage->resize(m_parentWidget->size());
deleteLater();
finished();
}
我使用 QVariantAnimation::valueChanged
信号 QWidget::move
小部件的快照来沿x
-axis滑动。然后,代码对下一页的 QAbstractAnimation::finished
和 QWidget::show
的 QWidget::resize
信号使用react。假设您已声明和初始化了这些变量:
QWidgetList pages;
currentIndex(-1),
nextIndex(-1),
busy(false)
您可以在这样的方法中使用HorizontalSlide
:void slideToPage(int n, int speed) {
if (busy
|| pages.isEmpty()
|| (currentIndex < 0)
|| (n == currentIndex)
|| (speed < 0))
return;
auto *transition = new HorizontalSlide(this);
busy = true;
transition->setCurrentPage(pages.at(currentIndex));
transition->setNextPage(pages.at(n));
transition->start(n > currentIndex, speed);
connect(transition, &HorizontalSlide::finished,
[this, transition](){
currentIndex = pages.indexOf(transition->nextPage());
busy = false;
currentIndexChanged(currentIndex, pages.count());
currentPageChanged(pages.at(currentIndex)->windowTitle());
});
}
您不妨将库添加到项目中并使用其 SlideView
类。
关于c++ - 如何使用QpropertyAnimation制作SlideIn和SlideOut效果?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/64085128/