jquery - 具有水平滚动的 CSS 滚动捕捉类型

Question

我创建了一个使用 Bootstrap 4、水平滚动(通过 jquery.mousewheel.js)和原生 CSS Snapping 的网站。我使用的是 Chrome 81，不关心旧的/不受支持的浏览器。

当我申请时scroll-snap-type: x mandatory;对于 CSS，水平滚动停止工作(根本不发生滚动)。如果移除 CSS 属性，则滚动行为正常。这是我的 HTML 结构:

<div class="portfolio_content container-fluid h-100">
  <div class="row h-100 flex-row flex-nowrap scrollx long_content">
    <div class="col-12 h-100 project d-table" id="project1">
      <div class="project_title d-table-cell align-middle">
        <p>
          Project 1
        </p>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="col-12 h-100 project d-table" id="project2">
      <div class="project_title d-table-cell align-middle">
        <p>
          Project 2
        </p>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="col-12 h-100 project d-table" id="project3">
      <div class="project_title d-table-cell align-middle">
        <p>
          Project 3
        </p>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="col-12 h-100 project d-table" id="project4">
      <div class="project_title d-table-cell align-middle">
        <p>
          Project 4
        </p>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

对于 CSS，关键条目在这里:

html, body {
    height: 100%;
}
.portfolio_content .scrollx {
    overflow-x: scroll;
}

.portfolio_content .long_content {
    scroll-snap-type: x mandatory; /* Comment this to make scrolling works */
}
.portfolio_content .project {
    scroll-snap-align: start;
}
.portfolio_content .project_title {
    display: block;
    margin: auto;
    text-align: center;
}
.portfolio_content .project_title h1 {
    font-size: 96px;
    line-height: 0.8;
}

最后，这里是 JSFiddle demo .如果您在 CSS 中注释第 9 行，演示将能够滚动。

我的目标是允许在滚动时捕捉“元素”DIV，即滚动后将完全显示一个“元素”DIV。

我应该如何更改代码？

Answer 1

当您可以使用简单的脚本来完成时，您不需要外部插件。

$(".portfolio_content .project").on('wheel', function(e) {
    e.preventDefault();        
    if (e.originalEvent.wheelDelta >= 0) {
        if ($(this).prev().length) {
            var prev = "#" + $(this).prev().attr("id");
            document.querySelector(prev).scrollIntoView({behavior: 'smooth'});
        }
    } else {
        if ($(this).next().length) {
            var next = "#" + $(this).next().attr("id");
            document.querySelector(next).scrollIntoView({behavior: 'smooth'});
        }
    }
});

html, body {
    height: 100%;
}
.portfolio_content .scrollx {
    overflow-x: scroll;
}

.portfolio_content .project {
	scroll-snap-align: start;
}
.portfolio_content .project_title {
	display: block;
	margin: auto;
	text-align: center;
}
.portfolio_content .project_title h1 {
	font-size: 96px;
	line-height: 0.8;
}
#project1, #project3 {
    background-color: #EEE;
}
#project2, #project4 {
    background-color: #CCC;
}

<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-Vkoo8x4CGsO3+Hhxv8T/Q5PaXtkKtu6ug5TOeNV6gBiFeWPGFN9MuhOf23Q9Ifjh" crossorigin="anonymous">
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/popper.js@1.16.0/dist/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-Q6E9RHvbIyZFJoft+2mJbHaEWldlvI9IOYy5n3zV9zzTtmI3UksdQRVvoxMfooAo" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.4.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-wfSDF2E50Y2D1uUdj0O3uMBJnjuUD4Ih7YwaYd1iqfktj0Uod8GCExl3Og8ifwB6" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>

<div class="portfolio_content container-fluid h-100">
  <div class="row h-100 flex-row flex-nowrap scrollx long_content">
    <div class="col-12 h-100 project d-table" id="project1">
      <div class="project_title d-table-cell align-middle">
        <p>
          Project 1
        </p>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="col-12 h-100 project d-table" id="project2">
      <div class="project_title d-table-cell align-middle">
        <p>
          Project 2
        </p>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="col-12 h-100 project d-table" id="project3">
      <div class="project_title d-table-cell align-middle">
        <p>
          Project 3
        </p>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="col-12 h-100 project d-table" id="project4">
      <div class="project_title d-table-cell align-middle">
        <p>
          Project 4
        </p>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>