ant - 尝试使用 Force.com 迁移工具 (ANT) 进行部署时我做错了什么

Question

我目前正在尝试通过有关“Deploying with the Force.com Migration Tool (ANT)”的 SalesForce.com 教程来完成我的工作。

我确定我遗漏了一些东西……可能是因为我对 Ant 的了解和经验非常有限。

我创建了一个新的 Java 项目并从 salesforce_ant_20.0.zip 复制了 Sample 目录。进去。我修改了 build.properties 并运行了 build.xml在eclipse中测试这个。这一切都很好。

所以，我在 src 中创建了 Sandbox1目录并复制package.xml从我的 SFDC 项目到它。然后我复制了 build.properties 和 build.xm l 来自sample进入src目录。现在，当我去运行 build.xml ，它提示 deployRoot mypkg不存在。我将 deployRoot 更改为 Sandbox1并尝试再次测试。结果如下:

Buildfile: D:\education\sfdc\Deploy\src\build.xml
test:
[sf:deploy] Request for a deploy submitted successfully.
[sf:deploy] Request Id for the current deploy task: 04sA0000002GwsGIAS
[sf:deploy] Waiting for server to finish processing the request…
[sf:deploy] Request Status: Completed

BUILD FAILED
D:\education\sfdc\Deploy\src\build.xml:14: FAILURES:
Error: package.xml(Account):An object ‘Account’ of type CustomObject was named in package.xml, but was not found in zipped directory
Error: package.xml(AccountContactRole):An object ‘AccountContactRole’ of type CustomObject was named in package.xml, but was not found in zipped directory
Error: package.xml(Activity):An object ‘Activity’ of type CustomObject was named in package.xml, but was not found in zipped directory
Error: package.xml(Asset):An object ‘Asset’ of type CustomObject was named in package.xml, but was not found in zipped directory
Error: package.xml(Campaign):An object ‘Campaign’ of type CustomObject was named in package.xml, but was not found in zipped directory
Error: package.xml(CampaignMember):An object ‘CampaignMember’ of type CustomObject was named in package.xml, but was not found in zipped directory
Error: package.xml(Case):An object ‘Case’ of type CustomObject was named in package.xml, but was not found in zipped directory
Error: package.xml(CaseContactRole):An object ‘CaseContactRole’ of type CustomObject was named in package.xml, but was not found in zipped directory
Error: package.xml(Contact):An object ‘Contact’ of type CustomObject was named in package.xml, but was not found in zipped directory
Error: package.xml(ContentVersion):An object ‘ContentVersion’ of type CustomObject was named in package.xml, but was not found in zipped directory
Error: package.xml(Contract):An object ‘Contract’ of type CustomObject was named in package.xml, but was not found in zipped directory
Error: package.xml(ContractContactRole):An object ‘ContractContactRole’ of type CustomObject was named in package.xml, but was not found in zipped directory
Error: package.xml(Event):An object ‘Event’ of type CustomObject was named in package.xml, but was not found in zipped directory
Error: package.xml(Idea):An object ‘Idea’ of type CustomObject was named in package.xml, but was not found in zipped directory
Error: package.xml(Lead):An object ‘Lead’ of type CustomObject was named in package.xml, but was not found in zipped directory
Error: package.xml(Opportunity):An object ‘Opportunity’ of type CustomObject was named in package.xml, but was not found in zipped directory

我认为它有帮助:

(1) /src/sandbox1仅包含文件 package.xml来自 Eclipse 中不同功能的 SalesForce 项目。

该文件说:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Package xmlns="http://soap.sforce.com/2006/04/metadata">
    <types>
        <members>*</members>
        <name>ApexClass</name>
    </types>
    <types>
        <members>*</members>
        <name>ApexComponent</name>
    </types>
    <types>
        <members>*</members>
        <name>ApexPage</name>
    </types>
    <types>
        <members>*</members>
        <name>ApexTrigger</name>
    </types>
    <types>
        <members>*</members>
        <name>CustomApplication</name>
    </types>
    <types>
        <members>*</members>
        <name>CustomLabels</name>
    </types>
    <types>
        <members>*</members>
        <members>Account</members>
        <members>AccountContactRole</members>
        <members>Activity</members>
        <members>Asset</members>
        <members>Campaign</members>
        <members>CampaignMember</members>
        <members>Case</members>
        <members>CaseContactRole</members>
        <members>Contact</members>
        <members>ContentVersion</members>
        <members>Contract</members>
        <members>ContractContactRole</members>
        <members>Event</members>
        <members>Idea</members>
        <members>Lead</members>
        <members>Opportunity</members>
        <members>OpportunityContactRole</members>
        <members>OpportunityLineItem</members>
        <members>PartnerRole</members>
        <members>Product2</members>
        <members>Site</members>
        <members>Solution</members>
        <members>Task</members>
        <members>User</members>
        <members>UserLicense</members>
        <name>CustomObject</name>
    </types>
    <types>
        <members>*</members>
        <name>CustomObjectTranslation</name>
    </types>
    <types>
        <members>*</members>
        <name>CustomPageWebLink</name>
    </types>
    <types>
        <members>*</members>
        <name>CustomSite</name>
    </types>
    <types>
        <members>*</members>
        <name>CustomTab</name>
    </types>
    <types>
        <members>*</members>
        <name>DataCategoryGroup</name>
    </types>
    <types>
        <members>unfiled$public</members>
        <members>unfiled$public/Large_Invoice_Template</members>
        <members>unfiled$public/MarketingProductInquiryResponse</members>
        <members>unfiled$public/SUPPORTSelfServiceNewCommentNotificationSAMPLE</members>
        <members>unfiled$public/SUPPORTSelfServiceNewUserLoginInformationSAMPLE</members>
        <members>unfiled$public/SUPPORTSelfServiceResetPasswordSAMPLE</members>
        <members>unfiled$public/SalesNewCustomerEmail</members>
        <members>unfiled$public/SupportCaseAssignmentNotification</members>
        <members>unfiled$public/SupportCaseCreatedPhoneInquiries</members>
        <members>unfiled$public/SupportCaseCreatedWebInquiries</members>
        <members>unfiled$public/SupportCaseResponse</members>
        <members>unfiled$public/SupportEscalatedCaseNotification</members>
        <members>unfiled$public/SupportEscalatedCaseReassignment</members>
        <members>unfiled$public/SupportSelfServiceNewLoginandPassword</members>
        <members>unfiled$public/SupportSelfServiceResetPassword</members>
        <name>EmailTemplate</name>
    </types>
    <types>
        <members>*</members>
        <name>HomePageComponent</name>
    </types>
    <types>
        <members>*</members>
        <name>HomePageLayout</name>
    </types>
    <types>
        <members>*</members>
        <name>Layout</name>
    </types>
    <types>
        <members>*</members>
        <name>Letterhead</name>
    </types>
    <types>
        <members>*</members>
        <name>Profile</name>
    </types>
    <types>
        <members>ApexDevNet</members>
        <name>RemoteSiteSetting</name>
    </types>
    <types>
        <members>unfiled$public</members>
        <name>Report</name>
    </types>
    <types>
        <members>*</members>
        <name>ReportType</name>
    </types>
    <types>
        <members>*</members>
        <name>Scontrol</name>
    </types>
    <types>
        <members>*</members>
        <name>StaticResource</name>
    </types>
    <types>
        <members>*</members>
        <name>Workflow</name>
    </types>
    <version>20.0</version>
</Package>

build.xml来自基于 Java/Ant 的 Force.com 迁移工具 说:

<property file="build.properties"/>
<property environment="env"/>

<!-- Test out deploy and retrieve verbs for package 'mypkg' -->
<target name="test">
  <!-- Upload the contents of the "mypkg" package -->
  <sf:deploy 
            username="${sf.username}" 
            password="${sf.password}" 
            serverurl="${sf.serverurl}" 
            deployRoot="mypkg"
    />
  <mkdir dir="retrieveOutput"/>
  <!-- Retrieve the contents into another directory -->
  <sf:retrieve username="${sf.username}" password="${sf.password}" serverurl="${sf.serverurl}" retrieveTarget="retrieveOutput" packageNames="MyPkg"/>
</target>

<!-- Retrieve an unpackaged set of metadata from your org -->
<!-- The file unpackaged/package.xml lists what is to be retrieved -->
<target name="retrieveUnpackaged">
  <mkdir dir="retrieveUnpackaged"/>
  <!-- Retrieve the contents into another directory -->
  <sf:retrieve username="${sf.username}" password="${sf.password}" serverurl="${sf.serverurl}" retrieveTarget="retrieveUnpackaged" unpackaged="unpackaged/package.xml"/>
</target>

<!-- Retrieve all the items of a particular metadata type -->
<target name="bulkRetrieve">
  <sf:bulkRetrieve username="${sf.username}" password="${sf.password}" serverurl="${sf.serverurl}" metadataType="${sf.metadataType}" retrieveTarget="retrieveUnpackaged"/>
</target>

<!-- Retrieve metadata for all the packages specified under packageNames -->
<target name="retrievePkg">
  <sf:retrieve username="${sf.username}" password="${sf.password}" serverurl="${sf.serverurl}" retrieveTarget="retrieveOutput" packageNames="${sf.pkgName}"/>
</target>

<!-- Deploy the unpackaged set of metadata retrieved with retrieveUnpackaged -->
<target name="deployUnpackaged">
  <sf:deploy username="${sf.username}" password="${sf.password}" serverurl="${sf.serverurl}" deployRoot="retrieveUnpackaged"/>
</target>

<!-- Deploy a zip of metadata files to the org -->
<target name="deployZip">
  <sf:deploy username="${sf.username}" password="${sf.password}" serverurl="${sf.serverurl}" zipFile="${sf.zipFile}" pollWaitMillis="1000"/>
</target>

<!-- Shows deploying code & running tests for code in directory -->
<target name="deployCode">
  <!-- Upload the contents of the "codepkg" directory, running the tests for just 1 class -->
  <sf:deploy username="${sf.username}" password="${sf.password}" serverurl="${sf.serverurl}" deployRoot="codepkg">
    <runTest>SampleDeployClass</runTest>
  </sf:deploy>
</target>

<!-- Shows removing code; only succeeds if done after deployCode -->
<target name="undeployCode">
  <sf:deploy username="${sf.username}" password="${sf.password}" serverurl="${sf.serverurl}" deployRoot="removecodepkg"/>
</target>

<!-- Shows retrieving code; only succeeds if done after deployCode -->
<target name="retrieveCode">
  <!-- Retrieve the contents listed in the file codepkg/package.xml into the codepkg directory -->
  <sf:retrieve username="${sf.username}" password="${sf.password}" serverurl="${sf.serverurl}" retrieveTarget="codepkg" unpackaged="codepkg/package.xml"/>
</target>

<!-- Shows deploying code, running all tests, and running tests (1 of which fails), and logging. -->
<target name="deployCodeFailingTest">
  <!-- Upload the contents of the "codepkg" package, running all tests -->
  <sf:deploy username="${sf.username}" password="${sf.password}" serverurl="${sf.serverurl}" deployRoot="codepkg" runAllTests="true" logType="Debugonly"/>
</target>

<!-- Shows check only; never actually saves to the server -->
<target name="deployCodeCheckOnly">
  <sf:deploy username="${sf.username}" password="${sf.password}" serverurl="${sf.serverurl}" deployRoot="codepkg" checkOnly="true"/>
</target>

<!-- Retrieve the information of all items of a particular metadata type -->
<target name="listMetadata">
  <sf:listMetadata username="${sf.username}" password="${sf.password}" serverurl="${sf.serverurl}" metadataType="${sf.metadataType}"/>
</target>

<!-- Retrieve the information on all supported metadata type -->
<target name="describeMetadata">
  <sf:describeMetadata username="${sf.username}" password="${sf.password}" serverurl="${sf.serverurl}"/>
</target>

知道我做错了什么或如何解决吗？

Answer 1

声明但在压缩目录中找不到 是与您使用的文件夹名称有关的问题。如果您使用自定义文件夹而不是 codepkg 或 mypkg 等，您需要更改 中的名称retrieveTarget="codepkg"unpackaged="codepkg/package.xml"在每个目标中反射(reflect)新名称。查看图片转链接以获取此说明/image/GH40d.jpg[1]