.htaccess - .htaccess 中的重定向规则将我带到了错误的地方

Question

我在使用 .htaccess 文件重定向 URL 时遇到问题。这是我的 .htaccess 文件的样子:

Redirect 301 /file-name/example.php http://www.mysite.com/file-name/example-001.php
Redirect 301 /section-name/example.php http://www.my-site.com/section-name/example-002.php

RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www.mysite.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.mysite.com/$1 [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.+)/(.*)$ hqtemplates/articles.php?file_name=$2 [L]
php_value session.use_only_cookies 1
php_value session.use_trans_sid 0

现在的问题是，当我转到页面时:www.my-site.com/file-name/example.php，而不是将我重定向到 www.my-site .com/file-name/example-001.php 它将我重定向到 www.my-site.com/file-name/example.php?file_name=example-001.php。

出于某种原因，它将“?file_name=example-001.php”添加到 url。有谁知道为什么会发生这种情况以及如何解决？

Answer 1

问题是将 mod_alias 重定向规则与 mod_rewrite 混合使用。解决办法是坚持一个。这是纯 mod_rewrite only 方法的解决方案(我只包含了与该问题相关的部分):

RewriteEngine on
# emulate specific mod_alias Redirect rules
#
# Flags explanation:
#   [L] = last rule, stop processing further rules
#   [R=301] = 301 Redirect
#
RewriteRule ^file-name/example.php$ http://www.mysite.com/file-name/example-001.php [L,R=301]
RewriteRule ^section-name/example.php$ http://www.my-site.com/section-name/example-002.php [L,R=301]

# handle other rewrite requests
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.+)/(.*)$ hqtemplates/articles.php?file_name=$2 [L]

关于您的 .htaccess 中发生了什么，这里是重写日志:

(2) rewrite 'file-name/example.php' -> \
        'hqtemplates/articles.php?file_name=example.php'
(2) strip document_root prefix: /home/test/hqtemplates/articles.php -> \
         /hqtemplates/articles.php
(1) internal redirect with /hqtemplates/articles.php [INTERNAL REDIRECT]
(1) pass through /home/test/Sites/file-name/example-001.php

这表明:

1. 应用 mod_rewrite "RewriteRule ^(.+)/(.*)$ hqtemplates..."
2. file-name/example.php 现在等同于 hqtemplates/articles.php?file_name=example.php
3. 应用 mod_alias“重定向 301...”
4. 显示最终 file-name/example-001.php?file_name=example.php