假设我有一个类 Student
class Student: Identifiable, ObservableObject {
var id = UUID()
@Published var name = ""
}
在另一个类(称为 Class
)的数组中使用
class Class: Identifiable, ObservableObject {
var id = UUID()
@Published var name = ""
var students = [Student()]
}
在我的 View
中是这样定义的。
@ObservedObject var newClass = Class()
我的问题是:如何为每个 Student
创建一个 TextField
并将其与 name
属性正确绑定(bind)(不出错) ?
ForEach(self.newClass.students) { student in
TextField("Name", text: student.name)
}
现在,Xcode 向我抛出这个:
Cannot convert value of type 'TextField<Text>' to closure result type '_'
我试过在调用变量之前添加一些$
,但似乎没有用。
最佳答案
只需将学生姓名属性的 @Published
更改为 @State
。 @State
是为您提供带有 $
前缀的 Binding
。
import SwiftUI
class Student: Identifiable, ObservableObject {
var id = UUID()
@State var name = ""
}
class Class: Identifiable, ObservableObject {
var id = UUID()
@Published var name = ""
var students = [Student()]
}
struct ContentView: View {
@ObservedObject var newClass = Class()
var body: some View {
Form {
ForEach(self.newClass.students) { student in
TextField("Name", text: student.$name) // note the $name here
}
}
}
}
struct ContentView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
ContentView()
}
}
一般来说,我还建议使用结构而不是类。
struct Student: Identifiable {
var id = UUID()
@State var name = ""
}
struct Class: Identifiable {
var id = UUID()
var name = ""
var students = [
Student(name: "Yo"),
Student(name: "Ya"),
]
}
struct ContentView: View {
@State private var newClass = Class()
var body: some View {
Form {
ForEach(self.newClass.students) { student in
TextField("Name", text: student.$name)
}
}
}
}
关于ios - SwiftUI 中的 ForEach TextField,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/60589725/