我了解了 SwiftUI,但在理解 SwiftUI 中的 List 时遇到困难。
列表定义如下。
@available(iOS 13.0, OSX 10.15, tvOS 13.0, watchOS 6.0, *)
public struct List<SelectionValue, Content> : View where SelectionValue : Hashable, Content : View {
/// Creates a List that supports multiple selection.
///
/// - Parameter selection: A binding to a set that identifies the selected
/// rows.
///
/// - See Also: `View.selectionValue` which gives an identifier to the rows.
///
/// - Note: On iOS and tvOS, you must explicitly put the `List` into Edit
/// Mode for the selection to apply.
@available(watchOS, unavailable)
public init(selection: Binding<Set<SelectionValue>>?, @ViewBuilder content: () -> Content)
/// Creates a List that supports optional single selection.
///
/// - Parameter selection: A binding to the optionally selected row.
///
/// - See Also: `View.selectionValue` which gives an identifier to the rows.
///
/// - Note: On iOS and tvOS, you must explicitly put the `List` into Edit
/// Mode for the selection to apply.
@available(watchOS, unavailable)
public init(selection: Binding<SelectionValue?>?, @ViewBuilder content: () -> Content)
:
:
}
那么我的问题是,如何才能拥有支持多选/单选的List呢?
我会知道如何设置 Binding<Set<SelectionValue>>?
的参数和 Binding<Set<SelectionValue>>?
.
我已阅读 How does one enable selections in SwiftUI's List已经,我有这个代码。此代码支持多选。
var demoData = ["Phil Swanson", "Karen Gibbons", "Grant Kilman", "Wanda Green"]
struct ContentView: View {
@State var selectKeeper = Set<String>()
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
List(demoData, id: \.self, selection: $selectKeeper){ name in
Text(name)
}
.navigationBarItems(trailing: EditButton())
.navigationBarTitle(Text("Selection Demo \(selectKeeper.count)"))
}
}
}
但仍然无法理解如何设置参数“selection”并设置类型。如何更改为单选列表?什么是 Set<String>()
...?
有没有人解释简单易懂? 我会有简单的例子...
非常感谢老师!感谢您阅读我的问题!!
最佳答案
How can I change to single selection List?
@State var selectKeeper: String? = nil // << default, no selection
What is Set()...?
所选项目的容器,在您的例子中是 demoData
how I can set the argument "selection" and set the type as well
一种变体在 .onAppear
中,如下所示
List(demoData, id: \.self, selection: $selectKeeper){ name in
Text(name)
}
.onAppear {
self.selectKeeper = [demoData[0]]
}
通过状态变量的类型检测选中的类型,如果设置为多选,如果为可选则为单选。
关于ios - 如何在 SwiftUI 的列表中设置和使用参数 "selection",我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/61430852/