elm - 在 Elm 中，如何检测相对于 html 元素的鼠标位置？

Question

我想知道鼠标相对于 html 元素的位置。我也会知道元素的大小。

Answer 1

可以通过 mouseMove 事件检测鼠标位置。这是一个如何使用 Elm 架构实现它的示例。

观点:

view : Model -> Html Msg
view model =
    div []
        [ img
            [ on "mousemove" (Decode.map MouseMove decoder)
            , src "http://..."
            ]
            []
        ]

解码器:

decoder : Decoder MouseMoveData
decoder =
    map4 MouseMoveData
        (at [ "offsetX" ] int)
        (at [ "offsetY" ] int)
        (at [ "target", "offsetHeight" ] float)
        (at [ "target", "offsetWidth" ] float)

类型别名

type alias MouseMoveData =
    { offsetX : Int
    , offsetY : Int
    , offsetHeight : Float
    , offsetWidth : Float
    }

还有消息

type Msg
    = MouseMove MouseMoveData

这就是数据到达更新的方式:

update : Msg -> Model -> ( Model, Cmd Msg )
update msg model =
    case msg of
        MouseMove data ->
            -- Here you can use your "data", updating
            -- the model with it, for example
            ( { model | zoomMouseMove = Just data }, Cmd.none )

这是一个做类似事情的库:http://package.elm-lang.org/packages/mbr/elm-mouse-events/1.0.4/MouseEvents