我有一个 Applescript 可以在我的计算机上运行,但不能在我同事的计算机上运行。操作路径时出现两个错误:-10004
和 -10000
。我有一个 idea关于如何解决这个问题,但首先我想了解这些错误代码。
这是脚本(我删除了无用的部分,完整版在 github 上):
-- export all layers to image files
-- Settings
property exportFileExtension : "png"
property ADD_CANVAS_NUMBER : true
-- End of Settings
on file_exists(FileOrFolderToCheckString)
try
alias FileOrFolderToCheckString
return true
on error
return false
end try
end file_exists
tell application "OmniGraffle Professional 5"
set theWindow to front window
set theDocument to document of theWindow
set theFilename to name of theDocument
-- remove .graffle
-- FIRST ERROR IS HERE -10004
set theFilename to text 1 thru ((offset of "." in theFilename) - 1) of theFilename
set export_folder to (choose folder with prompt "Pick the destination folder") as string
set export_folder to export_folder & theFilename & ":"
-- create folder
if file_exists(export_folder) of me then
try
display alert "The file already exists. Do you want to replace it?" buttons {"Cancel", "Erase"} cancel button 1
on error errText number errNum
if (errNum is equal to -128) then
return
end if
end try
-- deletes the folder (necessary because some layers may have been renamed
do shell script "rm -rf " & quoted form of POSIX path of export_folder
else
-- creates the folder
do shell script "mkdir -p " & quoted form of POSIX path of export_folder
end if
set canvasCount to count of canvases of theDocument
set i to 0
repeat with canvasNumber from 1 to canvasCount
set theCanvas to canvas canvasNumber of theDocument
set canvas_name to name of theCanvas
set canvas of theWindow to theCanvas
set layerCount to count of layers of theCanvas
-- ...
set area type of current export settings to current canvas
set draws background of current export settings to false
set include border of current export settings to false
set canvas_filename to ""
-- ...
set canvas_filename to canvas_filename & canvas_name
repeat with layerNumber from 1 to layerCount
set theLayer to layer layerNumber of theCanvas
if (theLayer is prints) and (class of theLayer is not shared layer) then
set layer_name to name of theLayer as string
set filename to canvas_filename & " - " & layer_name & "." & exportFileExtension
set export_filename to export_folder & filename
-- show the layer, export, then hide the layer
if character 1 of layer_name is not "*" then
set visible of theLayer to true
-- SECOND ERROR IS HERE -1000
save theDocument in export_filename
set visible of theLayer to false
end if
end if
end repeat
end repeat
end tell
这是日志:
tell application "OmniGraffle Professional 5"
get window 1
--> window id 5032
get document of window id 5032
--> document "MSD.graffle"
get name of document "MSD.graffle"
--> "MSD.graffle"
offset of "." in "MSD.graffle"
--> error number -10004
end tell
tell current application
offset of "." in "MSD.graffle"
--> 4
end tell
tell application "OmniGraffle Professional 5"
choose folder with prompt "Pick the destination folder"
--> alias "Macintosh HD:Users:Romain:Desktop:Temp:"
display alert "The file already exists. Do you want to replace it?" buttons {"Cancel", "Erase"} cancel button 1
--> {button returned:"Erase"}
do shell script "rm -rf '/Users/Romain/Desktop/Temp/MSD/'"
--> error number -10004
end tell
tell current application
do shell script "rm -rf '/Users/Romain/Desktop/Temp/MSD/'"
--> ""
end tell
tell application "OmniGraffle Professional 5"
...
...
save document "MSD.graffle" in "Macintosh HD:Users:Romain:Desktop:Temp:MSD:1- Navigation - 1Layout.png"
--> error number -10000
Result:
error "OmniGraffle Professional 5 got an error: AppleEvent handler failed." number -10000
谢谢!
我更新了脚本,但仍然收到错误 -10000
。以下是修改后的行:
save theDocument in file exportFilename
和
-- Create folder if does not exist, remove it otherwise
-- Shell script should not be executed inside tell application block
if file_exists(export_folder) of me then
try
display alert "The file already exists. Do you want to replace it?" buttons {"Cancel", "Erase"} cancel button 1
on error errText number errNum
if (errNum is equal to -128) then
return
end if
end try
tell me
-- Delete the folder
do shell script "rm -rf " & quoted form of POSIX path of export_folder
end tell
else
tell me
-- Create the folder
do shell script "mkdir -p " & quoted form of POSIX path of export_folder
end tell
end if
最佳答案
错误 -10000 - -10015 是事件注册表错误。
错误 -10000 本身不是目标错误,因为在大多数情况下它会抛出 -1708。大多数时候它不是目标错误,而是不完整的命令或括号的错误使用。如果你使用:
save theDocument in file export_filename
错误 -10004 是一个权限违规错误,这意味着您正在对不允许的文件执行某些操作。可能不允许您删除文件,并且应该始终在告诉应用程序 block 之外使用执行 shell 脚本命令。问题是目标应用程序可以作为脚本以外的其他用户运行。我不是说这是错误,但有可能这是问题所在。否则,您根本没有足够的权限,您需要向用户询问管理员权限。
do shell script "do something" with administrator privileges.
关于path - Applescript中的错误-10004和错误-10000是什么,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/9204320/