我怎么能在我的 htaccess 中有这个:
/page.php => redirects to /page
/page => shows the page.php
/index => redirects to root
以及如何从所有 URL 中删除尾部斜杠,特别是根 URL?
虽然,我对 Apache 配置不够熟悉,但我可以找到这些代码:
# To remove .php extension
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.php [NC,L]
# To remove trailing slashes
RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ /$1 [L,R=301]
# To redirect /index to root (not sure if it works correctly)
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^.*/index
RewriteRule ^(.*)index.php$ /$1 [R=301,L]
你能帮我解决这个场景并将其包含在一个小代码中吗?
谢谢
根据答案,我可以使用 .htaccess 文件中的以下代码解决问题:
# To remove .php extension
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,}\ (.*)\.php [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1 [R=301,L]
# To remove trailing slash
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ $1 [R=301,L]
# To check whether the file exists then set it back internally
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule ^.*$ $0.php [L]
# To redirect /index to root
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^.*/index
RewriteRule ^(.*)index.php$ /$1 [R=301,L]
现在,我遇到了一个新问题,那就是当我浏览带有斜杠的文件时,它会将我重定向到其他地方并出现 404(找不到页面)响应,如下所示:
http://domain.tld/page/ => http://domain.tld/page/home/user/public_html/domain.tld/page
此外,如果我将第二部分移到最后甚至完全删除它,服务器会向我发送 500(内部服务器错误)响应。
最后通过一些研究,我可以使用以下建议找到以前问题的解决方案:
https://stackoverflow.com/a/27264788/5420319
所以,我已经更改了以下代码之一:
# To remove trailing slash
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ $1 [R=301,L]
对此:
# To remove trailing slash
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} /(.*)/$
RewriteRule ^ /%1 [R=301,L]
而且不管效果如何,我也把这部分移到了顶部。
最佳答案
根据答案和我自己的研究,这将是最终答案:
# To remove trailing slash
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} /(.*)/$
RewriteRule ^ /%1 [R=301,L]
# To remove .php extension
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,}\ (.*)\.php [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1 [R=301,L]
# To check whether the file exists then set it back internally
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule ^.*$ $0.php [L]
# To redirect /index to root
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^.*/index
RewriteRule ^(.*)index.php$ /$1 [R=301,L]
关于apache - 如何删除php扩展并将扩展重定向到无扩展表单,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/33021181/