sql-server - 检查记录是否存在，如果是，则“更新”，如果不是，则“插入”

Question

我想检查表PREMIUM_SERVICE_USER是否存在任何记录
如果没有strClientID记录插入timeValid表，则strClientID将premium_service_user更新为+30。

我究竟做错了什么？

它会增加timeValid 30天，但也会插入另一行。

SELECT @pre_var = count(*) 
FROM PREMIUM_SERVICE_USER 
WHERE strClientID = @strClientID

/* bronze premium - 200 cash */
IF @Premium = 1
BEGIN
    INSERT INTO PREMIUM_SERVICE_USER 
        (strClientID, timeReg, timeValid, bCurrent, durum) 
    VALUES 
        (@strClientID,getdate(),getdate() + 30,'1','1')

    UPDATE TB_USER 
    SET cash = cash+200 
    WHERE strAccountID = @strClientID
END

IF @Premium = 1 AND @pre_var = 1
BEGIN
    UPDATE PREMIUM_SERVICE_USER 
        SET timevalid = timevalid+30 where strClientID = @strClientID
    UPDATE PREMIUM_SERVICE_USER 
        SET bCurrent = 1 where strClientID = @strClientID
    UPDATE TB_USER 
        SET cash = cash+200 WHERE strAccountID = @strClientID
END

Answer 1

您的问题是运行第一个if而不考虑@pre_var的值。

这样做的方式略有不同，如果PREMIUM_SERVICE_USER很大，效率会稍高。

if @Premium = 1
  begin
    if exists(Select 1 From PREMIUM_SERVICE_USER Where strClientID = @strClientID)
      BEGIN
        update PREMIUM_SERVICE_USER set timevalid = timevalid+30 where strClientID = @strClientID
        update PREMIUM_SERVICE_USER set bCurrent = 1 where strClientID = @strClientID
        UPDATE TB_USER SET cash = cash+200 WHERE strAccountID = @strClientID
       END
    ELSE
      BEGIN
        INSERT INTO PREMIUM_SERVICE_USER (strClientID, timeReg, timeValid, bCurrent, durum) VALUES (@strClientID,getdate(),getdate() + 30,'1','1')
        UPDATE TB_USER SET cash = cash+200 WHERE strAccountID = @strClientID
       END
  end