sql - 微软 Access : Order by calculated field (using alias)

Question

在选择查询中，我使用嵌套选择计算字段。我想按计算字段(排名)对结果进行排序，但 Access 不识别字段排名。 (当我运行查询时，Access 要求输入 rank 的参数值。)

SELECT
  *,
  (select count(*)
   from tbl as tbl2
   where tbl.customers > tbl2.customers and tbl.dept = tbl2.dept
  ) + 1 as rank
FROM tbl
ORDER BY rank

[示例查询取自this发布]

Answer 1

使用派生表

SELECT * FROM
(
SELECT
  *,
  (select count(*)
   from tbl as tbl2
   where tbl.customers > tbl2.customers and tbl.dept = tbl2.dept
  ) + 1 as rank
FROM tbl
) as newtbl
ORDER BY rank