我正在尝试构建一个使用 JWT token 和 OAuth2 协议(protocol)的 Spring 应用程序。多亏了this tutorial,我可以运行身份验证服务器.但是,我正在努力让资源服务器正常运行。关注文章,感谢对 prior question 的回复,这是我目前的尝试:
资源服务器的安全配置:
@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled = true)
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
@Value("${security.signing-key}")
private String signingKey;
@Value("${security.encoding-strength}")
private Integer clientID;
@Value("${security.security-realm}")
private String securityRealm;
@Bean
public JwtAccessTokenConverter accessTokenConverter() {
JwtAccessTokenConverter converter = new JwtAccessTokenConverter();
converter.setVerifierKey(signingKey);
return converter;
}
@Bean
public TokenStore tokenStore() {
return new JwtTokenStore(accessTokenConverter());
}
@Bean ResourceServerTokenServices tokenService() {
DefaultTokenServices defaultTokenServices = new DefaultTokenServices();
defaultTokenServices.setTokenStore(tokenStore());
defaultTokenServices.setSupportRefreshToken(true);
return defaultTokenServices;
}
@Override
public AuthenticationManager authenticationManager() throws Exception {
OAuth2AuthenticationManager authManager = new OAuth2AuthenticationManager();
authManager.setTokenServices(tokenService());
return authManager;
}
}
资源服务器配置:
@Configuration
@EnableResourceServer
public class ResourceServerConfig extends ResourceServerConfigurerAdapter {
@Autowired
private ResourceServerTokenServices tokenServices;
@Value("${security.jwt.resource-ids}")
private String resourceIds;
@Override
public void configure(ResourceServerSecurityConfigurer resources) throws Exception {
resources.resourceId(resourceIds).tokenServices(tokenServices);
}
@Override
public void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http.requestMatchers().and().authorizeRequests().antMatchers("/actuator/**", "/api-docs/**").permitAll()
.antMatchers("/**").authenticated();
}
}
授权服务器的安全配置(来自注释教程):
@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled = true)
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
@Value("${security.signing-key}")
private String signingKey;
@Value("${security.encoding-strength}")
private Integer encodingStrength;
@Value("${security.security-realm}")
private String securityRealm;
@Autowired
private UserDetailsService userDetailsService;
@Bean
@Override
protected AuthenticationManager authenticationManager() throws Exception {
return super.authenticationManager();
}
@Override
protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
auth.userDetailsService(userDetailsService)
.passwordEncoder(new ShaPasswordEncoder(encodingStrength));
}
@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http
.sessionManagement()
.sessionCreationPolicy(SessionCreationPolicy.STATELESS)
.and()
.httpBasic()
.realmName(securityRealm)
.and()
.csrf()
.disable();
}
@Bean
public JwtAccessTokenConverter accessTokenConverter() {
JwtAccessTokenConverter converter = new JwtAccessTokenConverter();
converter.setSigningKey(signingKey);
return converter;
}
@Bean
public TokenStore tokenStore() {
return new JwtTokenStore(accessTokenConverter());
}
@Bean
@Primary //Making this primary to avoid any accidental duplication with another token service instance of the same name
public DefaultTokenServices tokenServices() {
DefaultTokenServices defaultTokenServices = new DefaultTokenServices();
defaultTokenServices.setTokenStore(tokenStore());
defaultTokenServices.setSupportRefreshToken(true);
return defaultTokenServices;
}
}
现在,当我尝试向资源服务器发出请求时,我收到如下错误:
{"error":"invalid_token","error_description":"Invalid access token: eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJhdWQiOlsidGVzdGp3dHJlc291cmNlaWQiXSwidXNlcl9uYW1lIjoiam9obi5kb2UiLCJzY29wZSI6WyJyZWFkIiwid3JpdGUiXSwiZXh
wIjoxNTE1MTE3NTU4LCJhdXRob3JpdGllcyI6WyJTVEFOREFSRF"}
我有几个问题:
security.oauth2.resource.token-info-uri=http://localhost:8080/oauth/check_token
.但是,如果我尝试不依赖资源服务器的 key ,那么我在设置 ResourceServerTokenService 时会遇到困难。该服务需要一个 token 存储,JWTTokenStore 使用一个 JwtAccessTokenConverter,并且转换器使用一个 key (删除 key 会导致我之前遇到的相同的 invalid token
错误)。 我真的很难找到展示如何分离身份验证和资源服务器的文章。任何意见,将不胜感激。
编辑:
实际上,资源服务器的代码现在无法编译并显示以下消息:
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: For MAC signing you do not need to specify the verifier key separately, and if you do it must match the signing key
最佳答案
我尝试了spring oauth,但遇到了同样的错误:
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: For MAC signing you do not need to specify the verifier key separately, and if you do it must match the signing key
我的错误是我的公共(public)证书是:
-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
tadadada
-----END PUBLIC KEY-----
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
tadadada
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
这是不允许的。删除证书,只需让此文件中的公钥:
-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
tadadada
-----END PUBLIC KEY-----
并且启动错误将消失。
对于你的第二个问题,这就是我的理解:
希望这有帮助。
关于Spring Boot - 使用 JWT、OAuth 以及单独的资源和身份验证服务器,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/48098186/