ajax - 达贾西。无法调用未定义的方法 '...'。再次

标签 ajax django dajaxice

我一直在尝试使用 dajaxice 创建一个最简单的应用程序。
我在这里阅读了有关此问题的所有主题,不仅在这里,多次重写所有代码,但仍然看不到问题所在。
最有趣的是,这些例子(几乎所有)都有效:
https://github.com/jorgebastida/django-dajaxice/downloads dajaxice-examples.tar.gz

但在我的项目中,我有这个:

Uncaught TypeError: Cannot call method 'sayhello' of undefined 

我的工具:
  • window 7 64
  • python-2.7.3
  • Django-1.4.2
  • django-dajaxice-0.2

  • 项目结构:
    BlocalProject/
        templates/
            template_1.html
        manage.py
        BlocalProject/
            ajapp/
                __init__.py
                ajview.py
            __init__.py
            settings.py
            urls.py
            views.py
            wsgi.py
    

    网址.py:
    from django.conf.urls.defaults import *
    import settings
    from dajaxice.core import dajaxice_autodiscover
    dajaxice_autodiscover()
    
    
    urlpatterns = patterns('',
        (r'^%s/' % (settings.DAJAXICE_MEDIA_PREFIX), include('dajaxice.urls')),
        (r'^$', 'BlocalProject.views.start_page'),
    )
    

    View .py:
    from django.shortcuts import render
    
    def start_page(request):
        return render(request,'template_1.html')
    

    ajapp.py:
    from django.utils import simplejson
    from dajaxice.core import dajaxice_functions
    
    
    def sayhello(request):
        return simplejson.dumps({'message': 'Trololo!'})
    
    dajaxice_functions.register(sayhello)
    

    模板_1.html:
    {% load dajaxice_templatetags %}
    <html>
      {% dajaxice_js_import %}
      <script>
        function alertMessage(data){
          alert(data.message);
          return false;
        }
      </script>
    
      <body>
        Some text
        <input type="button" value="Get!" onclick="Dajaxice.ajapp.sayhello(alertMessage);" />
      </body>
    </html>
    

    设置.py:
    # Django settings for BlocalProject project.
    
    DEBUG = True
    TEMPLATE_DEBUG = DEBUG
    
    ADMINS = (
        # ('Your Name', 'your_email@example.com'),
    )
    
    MANAGERS = ADMINS
    
    DATABASE_ENGINE = ''           # 'postgresql_psycopg2', 'postgresql', 'mysql', 'sqlite3' or 'oracle'.
    DATABASE_NAME = ''             # Or path to database file if using sqlite3.
    DATABASE_USER = ''             # Not used with sqlite3.
    DATABASE_PASSWORD = ''         # Not used with sqlite3.
    DATABASE_HOST = ''             # Set to empty string for localhost. Not used with sqlite3.
    DATABASE_PORT = ''             # Set to empty string for default. Not used with sqlite3.
    
    # Local time zone for this installation. Choices can be found here:
    # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_zones_by_name
    # although not all choices may be available on all operating systems.
    # In a Windows environment this must be set to your system time zone.
    
    TIME_ZONE = 'America/Chicago'
    
    # Language code for this installation. All choices can be found here:
    # http://www.i18nguy.com/unicode/language-identifiers.html
    LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
    
    SITE_ID = 1
    
    # If you set this to False, Django will make some optimizations so as not
    # to load the internationalization machinery.
    USE_I18N = True
    
    # Absolute filesystem path to the directory that will hold user-uploaded files.
    # Example: "/home/media/media.lawrence.com/media/"
    MEDIA_ROOT = ''
    
    # URL that handles the media served from MEDIA_ROOT. Make sure to use a
    # trailing slash.
    # Examples: "http://media.lawrence.com/media/", "http://example.com/media/"
    MEDIA_URL = ''
    
    # URL prefix for admin media -- CSS, JavaScript and images. Make sure to use a
    # trailing slash.
    # Examples: "http://foo.com/media/", "/media/".
    ADMIN_MEDIA_PREFIX = '/media/'
    
    # URL prefix for static files.
    # Example: "http://media.lawrence.com/static/"
    STATIC_URL = '/'
    
    
    # Make this unique, and don't share it with anybody.
    SECRET_KEY = ')er9!%4v0=nmxd#2=j1*tlktmidq8aam2y)-%fjf6%^xp*5r)c'
    
    # List of callables that know how to import templates from various sources.
    TEMPLATE_LOADERS = (
        'django.template.loaders.filesystem.Loader',
        'django.template.loaders.app_directories.Loader',
        #'django.template.loaders.eggs.load_template_source',
    )
    
    MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (
        'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
        'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
        'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
        'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
    )
    
    ROOT_URLCONF = 'BlocalProject.urls'
    
    # Python dotted path to the WSGI application used by Django's runserver.
    #WSGI_APPLICATION = 'BlocalProject.wsgi.application'
    
    TEMPLATE_DIRS = (
        'D:/_/Site_test/Djpr/BlocalProject/templates',
        # Put strings here, like "/home/html/django_templates" or "C:/www/django/templates".
        # Always use forward slashes, even on Windows.
        # Don't forget to use absolute paths, not relative paths.
    )
    
    TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS = ("django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth",
                                   "django.core.context_processors.debug",
                                   "django.core.context_processors.i18n",
                                   "django.core.context_processors.media",
                                   "django.core.context_processors.static",
                                   "django.core.context_processors.request",
                                   "django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages",)
    
    INSTALLED_APPS = (
        'django.contrib.auth',
        'django.contrib.contenttypes',
        'django.contrib.sessions',
        'django.contrib.sites',
        'dajaxice',
        'BlocalProject.ajapp',  
    )
    
    DAJAXICE_MEDIA_PREFIX = "dajaxice"
    DAJAXICE_DEBUG = True
    DAJAXICE_JS_DOCSTRINGS = True
    #DAJAXICE_NOTIFY_EXCEPTIONS = True
    
    import logging
    logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
    

    最佳答案

    这可能为时已晚,但...

    恕我直言,dajaxice_autodiscover()实际上并没有得到你的方法。我记得另一个 ajax lib 也有类似的问题,我通过在 models.py 中添加导入解决了这个问题。 (或 views.py ),在应用程序启动时导入。 example你提到在 simple/views.py 中有一个导入:

    # Create your views here.
    from django.shortcuts import render
    
    # THIS ONE!
    from dajaxice.core import dajaxice_functions
    # ---------
    
    
    def index(request):
    
        return render(request, 'simple/index.html')
    

    看起来它正在初始化东西。我的方法是:
  • 在您的 ajapp.py 中添加一些打印语句看看它们是否被打印出来。
  • 创建空 models.pyviews.py在您的 BlocalProject.ajapp (django 是否仍然使用 models.py 将模块验证为 django 应用程序?)

  • 如果您的打印语句没有被触发,那么您需要找出原因。正如我所提到的,它可能就像在模型中导入 ajax 模块一样简单 :)

    关于ajax - 达贾西。无法调用未定义的方法 '...'。再次,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13572826/

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