我目前正在开发一款 Android 游戏，我有一个选项屏幕，目前有一个 ToggleButton 形式的选项:打开音乐或关闭音乐。
我目前有这个 bool 值，所以该类检查当前是否正在播放音乐，然后确定是否选中 ToggleButton:
private boolean isMyServiceRunning(String serviceCanonicalClassName) {
ActivityManager manager = (ActivityManager) getSystemService(ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
for (RunningServiceInfo service : manager.getRunningServices(Integer.MAX_VALUE)) {
if (serviceCanonicalClassName.equals(service.service.getClassName())) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
所以现在我希望能够将 True 或 False 的值发送到我设置的 SQLite 数据库中。目前，我能做到这一点的唯一方法是创建一个 TextView，无论是否选中 ToggleButton，它都会更改值。 TextView 中的值随后成功发送到数据库，但这会产生问题，例如不保存用户选择的当前设置。
感谢任何回复的人，如果您需要更多代码来帮助您回答，我会尽快提供。
我发现一些答案非常令人困惑，所以我认为最好将我的所有代码复制到此处以便您更好地理解:
public class OptionsActivity extends Activity {
private boolean isMyServiceRunning(String serviceCanonicalClassName) {
ActivityManager manager = (ActivityManager) getSystemService(ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
for (RunningServiceInfo service : manager.getRunningServices(Integer.MAX_VALUE)) {
if (serviceCanonicalClassName.equals(service.service.getClassName())) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
Intent i; // Handles MyMusicService.java
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.options);
final TextView tSound = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView2);
final TextView tJoin = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView3);
final Button saveBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.optSaveBtn);
final Button tblBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.tableBtn);
i=new Intent(this, MyMusicService.class);
final ToggleButton soundOption = (ToggleButton) findViewById(R.id.soundPref);
final ToggleButton joinOption = (ToggleButton) findViewById(R.id.joinPref);
boolean musicPlays = isMyServiceRunning(MyMusicService.class.getCanonicalName());
boolean joinChecking = joinOption.isChecked();
soundOption.setChecked(musicPlays);
if(musicPlays==true){
tSound.setText("On");
}
if(musicPlays==false) {
tSound.setText("Off");
}
if(joinChecking==true){
tJoin.setText("Auto");
}
if(joinChecking==false){
tJoin.setText("Manual");
}
soundOption.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
// Perform action on clicks to control sound being on and off.
if(soundOption.isChecked()) {
Toast.makeText(OptionsActivity.this, "Music on.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
startService(i);
}
else {
if(stopService(i)==true){
soundOption.setChecked(false);
stopService(i);
Toast.makeText(OptionsActivity.this, "Music off.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}});
joinOption.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
if(joinOption.isChecked()){
Toast.makeText(OptionsActivity.this, "Auto", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
else{
Toast.makeText(OptionsActivity.this, "Manual", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
});
tblBtn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent shmoo = new Intent(OptionsActivity.this, SQLView.class);
startActivity(shmoo);
}
});
saveBtn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()){
case R.id.optSaveBtn: //Determine what will happen when the user presses the "Submit button".
boolean optionsWork = true;
try{
String sound = tSound.getText().toString();
String join = tJoin.getText().toString();
optionsDB entry = new optionsDB(OptionsActivity.this); //Creating a new instance of MasterMind game
entry.open();
entry.createOptionEntry(join, sound); //Passing both strings
entry.close();
}catch (Exception e){ //Creating an error message if for some reason the app cannot transfer data to the Database.
Toast.makeText(OptionsActivity.this, "Error", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
finally { //Creating an AlertDialog box when the user presses the Submit button.
if (optionsWork){
Toast.makeText(OptionsActivity.this, "Settings Saved", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
break;
}
}
});
}
protected void onDestroy() {
if (this.isFinishing()){
super.onDestroy();
stopService(i);
}
}
最佳答案
SQLite 不处理 bool 类型。我总是只使用 smallint 并在该字段中输入 1 或 0。确保将其设置为不接受空值，并根据您的用例将默认值设置为 1 或 0。
举个例子:
CREATE TABLE "db"."boolean_example" ("boolean_example_field" smallint NOT NULL DEFAULT 0);
关于Android:将 bool 值保存到数据库(初学者)，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/9844281/