powershell - 如何使powershell在错误上不那么冗长？

Question

例如，考虑以下控制台记录:

PS C:\dev\windows> rmdir -Recurse .\bin
Remove-Item : Cannot remove item C:\dev\windows\bin\DotNet\Debug\Implementation\Common.DTO.XML: Access to the path 'Common.DTO.XML' is denied.
At line:1 char:6
+ rmdir <<<<  -Recurse .\bin
    + CategoryInfo          : PermissionDenied: (Common.DTO.XML:FileInfo) [Remove-Item], UnauthorizedAccessException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : RemoveFileSystemItemUnAuthorizedAccess,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.RemoveItemCommand
Remove-Item : Directory C:\dev\windows\bin\DotNet\Debug\Implementation cannot be removed because it is not empty.
At line:1 char:6
+ rmdir <<<<  -Recurse .\bin
    + CategoryInfo          : WriteError: (Implementation:DirectoryInfo) [Remove-Item], IOException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : DirectoryNotEmpty,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.RemoveItemCommand

Remove-Item : Cannot remove item C:\dev\windows\bin\DotNet\Debug\Shunra.Common.Contract.XML: Access to the path 'Shunra.Common.Contract.XML' is denied.
At line:1 char:6
+ rmdir <<<<  -Recurse .\bin
    + CategoryInfo          : PermissionDenied: (Shunra.Common.Contract.XML:FileInfo) [Remove-Item], UnauthorizedAccessException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : RemoveFileSystemItemUnAuthorizedAccess,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.RemoveItemCommand
Remove-Item : Cannot remove item C:\dev\windows\bin\DotNet\Debug\Shunra.Common.XML: Access to the path 'Shunra.Common.XML' is denied.
At line:1 char:6
+ rmdir <<<<  -Recurse .\bin
    + CategoryInfo          : PermissionDenied: (Shunra.Common.XML:FileInfo) [Remove-Item], UnauthorizedAccessException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : RemoveFileSystemItemUnAuthorizedAccess,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.RemoveItemCommand
Remove-Item : Directory C:\dev\windows\bin\DotNet\Debug cannot be removed because it is not empty.
At line:1 char:6
+ rmdir <<<<  -Recurse .\bin
    + CategoryInfo          : WriteError: (Debug:DirectoryInfo) [Remove-Item], IOException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : DirectoryNotEmpty,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.RemoveItemCommand

Remove-Item : Directory C:\dev\windows\bin\DotNet cannot be removed because it is not empty.
At line:1 char:6
+ rmdir <<<<  -Recurse .\bin
    + CategoryInfo          : WriteError: (DotNet:DirectoryInfo) [Remove-Item], IOException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : DirectoryNotEmpty,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.RemoveItemCommand

Remove-Item : Directory C:\dev\windows\bin cannot be removed because it is not empty.
At line:1 char:6
+ rmdir <<<<  -Recurse .\bin
    + CategoryInfo          : WriteError: (C:\dev\windows\bin:DirectoryInfo) [Remove-Item], IOException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : DirectoryNotEmpty,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.RemoveItemCommand

PS C:\dev\windows>

现在将它与普通shell(cmd.exe)进行比较:

C:\dev\windows>rmdir /s/q bin
bin\DotNet\Debug\IMPLEM~1\Common.DTO.XML - Access is denied.
bin\DotNet\Debug\Shunra.Common.Contract.XML - Access is denied.
bin\DotNet\Debug\Shunra.Common.XML - Access is denied.

C:\dev\windows>

区别很明显，我更喜欢 cmd.exe 的简洁，而不是 powershell 的冗长。

我可以在 powershell 中具有相同的简洁性吗？如果不是针对所有命令，那么也许只是针对我经常使用的 Remove-Item？

Answer 1

您可以获得的最接近的结果是将全局 $ErrorView 值更改为“CategoryView”。另一种方法是创建自己的 View 。