我尝试使用 Maven 构建带有 Android 注释的项目。 这是我的构建部分:
<build>
<finalName>${project.artifactId}-${project.version}</finalName>
<sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>${project.basedir}</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
<targetPath>${project.build.directory}/filtered-manifest</targetPath>
<includes>
<include>AndroidManifest.xml</include>
</includes>
</resource>
</resources>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>build-helper-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>parse-version</id>
<goals>
<goal>parse-version</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>initialize</phase>
<goals>
<goal>resources</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.jayway.maven.plugins.android.generation2</groupId>
<artifactId>android-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.2.0</version>
<extensions>true</extensions>
<configuration>
<assetsDirectory>assets</assetsDirectory>
<resourceDirectory>res</resourceDirectory>
<sdk>
<path>${env.ANDROID_HOME}</path>
<platform>15</platform>
</sdk>
<undeployBeforeDeploy>true</undeployBeforeDeploy>
<sign>
<debug>false</debug>
</sign>
<androidManifestFile>${project.build.directory}/filtered-manifest/AndroidManifest.xml</androidManifestFile>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>update-manifest</id>
<goals>
<goal>manifest-update</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<manifest>
<versionName>${project.version}</versionName>
<debuggable>${androidmanifest.debuggable}</debuggable>
<versionCode>${parsedVersion.incrementalVersion}</versionCode>
</manifest>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3.2</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.6</source>
<target>1.6</target>
<includes>
<include>${project.basedir}/target/generated-sources/**</include>
</includes>
</configuration>
<extensions>true</extensions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.bsc.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-processor-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.0.5</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>process</id>
<goals>
<goal>process</goal>
</goals>
<phase>generate-sources</phase>
<configuration>
<processors>
<processor>com.googlecode.androidannotations.AndroidAnnotationProcessor</processor>
</processors>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
<dependencies/>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jarsigner-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>signing</id>
<goals>
<goal>sign</goal>
<goal>verify</goal>
</goals>
<phase>package</phase>
<inherited>true</inherited>
<configuration>
<removeExistingSignatures>true</removeExistingSignatures>
<archiveDirectory />
<includes>
<include>${project.build.directory}/${project.artifactId}-${version}.apk</include>
</includes>
<keystore>${basedir}/certificate/release-key.keystore</keystore>
<alias></alias>
<storepass></storepass>
<verbose>false</verbose>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-release-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1</version>
<configuration>
<tagBase>scm:git:${staging.git.repo.url}</tagBase>
<scmCommentPrefix>release:</scmCommentPrefix>
<preparationGoals>clean install</preparationGoals>
<arguments>-Dstaging.git.repo.url=${staging.git.repo.url}</arguments>
<checkModificationExcludes>
<checkModificationExclude>.gitignore</checkModificationExclude>
<checkModificationExclude>.classpath</checkModificationExclude>
<checkModificationExclude>.project</checkModificationExclude>
<checkModificationExclude>.settings</checkModificationExclude>
<checkModificationExclude>**.iml</checkModificationExclude>
<checkModificationExclude>.idea**</checkModificationExclude>
<checkModificationExclude>project.properties</checkModificationExclude>
<checkModificationExclude>default.properties</checkModificationExclude>
</checkModificationExcludes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
这是我得到的一段构建日志:
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building SomeApp 1.03.15-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- build-helper-maven-plugin:1.7:parse-version (parse-version) @ SomeApp ---
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.5:resources (default) @ SomeApp ---
[debug] execute contextualize
[INFO] Using 'utf-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 1 resource to /Users/darja/Works/someapp/Android/target/filtered-manifest
[INFO]
[INFO] --- android-maven-plugin:3.2.0:generate-sources (default-generate-sources) @ SomeApp ---
[INFO] ANDROID-904-002: Found aidl files: Count = 0
[INFO] ANDROID-904-002: Found aidl files: Count = 0
[INFO] /Users/darja/Development/sdk/platform-tools/aapt [package, -m, -J, /Users/darja/Works/someapp/Android/target/generated-sources/r, -M, /Users/darja/Works/someapp/Android/target/filtered-manifest/AndroidManifest.xml, -S, /Users/darja/Works/someapp/Android/res, --auto-add-overlay, -A, /Users/darja/Works/someapp/Android/assets, -I, /Users/darja/Development/sdk/platforms/android-15/android.jar]
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-processor-plugin:2.0.5:process (process) @ Someapp ---
[INFO] Source directory: /Users/darja/Works/someapp/Android/target/generated-sources/apt added
[INFO] javac option: -cp
[INFO] javac option: /Users/darja/.m2/repository/org/sonatype/sisu/sisu-inject-bean/1.4.3.1/sisu-inject-bean-1.4.3.1.jar:/Users/darja/.m2/repository/org/sonatype/sisu/sisu-guice/2.9.1/sisu-guice-2.9.1-noaop.jar:/Users/darja/.m2/repository/org/sonatype/aether/aether-util/1.8/aether-util-1.8.jar:/Users/darja/.m2/repository/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-interpolation/1.14/plexus-interpolation-1.14.jar:/Users/darja/.m2/repository/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-utils/2.0.4/plexus-utils-2.0.4.jar:/Users/darja/.m2/repository/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-component-annotations/1.5.5/plexus-component-annotations-1.5.5.jar:/Users/darja/.m2/repository/org/sonatype/plexus/plexus-sec-dispatcher/1.3/plexus-sec-dispatcher-1.3.jar:/Users/darja/.m2/repository/org/sonatype/plexus/plexus-cipher/1.4/plexus-cipher-1.4.jar:/Users/darja/Works/someapp/Android:/Users/darja/Works/someapp/Android/target/generated-sources/extracted-dependencies/src/main/resources:/Users/darja/Works/someapp/Android/target/classes:/Users/darja/.m2/repository/com/google/android/android/4.0.1.2/android-4.0.1.2.jar:/Users/darja/.m2/repository/commons-logging/commons-logging/1.1.1/commons-logging-1.1.1.jar:/Users/darja/.m2/repository/org/apache/httpcomponents/httpclient/4.0.1/httpclient-4.0.1.jar:/Users/darja/.m2/repository/org/apache/httpcomponents/httpcore/4.0.1/httpcore-4.0.1.jar:/Users/darja/.m2/repository/commons-codec/commons-codec/1.3/commons-codec-1.3.jar:/Users/darja/.m2/repository/org/khronos/opengl-api/gl1.1-android-2.1_r1/opengl-api-gl1.1-android-2.1_r1.jar:/Users/darja/.m2/repository/xerces/xmlParserAPIs/2.6.2/xmlParserAPIs-2.6.2.jar:/Users/darja/.m2/repository/xpp3/xpp3/1.1.4c/xpp3-1.1.4c.jar:/Users/darja/.m2/repository/org/json/json/20080701/json-20080701.jar:/Users/darja/.m2/repository/com/bugsense/BugSense/3.0.7/BugSense-3.0.7.jar:/Users/darja/.m2/repository/com/googlecode/androidannotations/androidannotations/2.6/androidannotations-2.6.jar:/Users/darja/.m2/repository/com/googlecode/androidannotations/androidannotations/2.6/androidannotations-2.6-api.jar:/Users/darja/.m2/repository/com/google/gcm/gcm/1.0.2/gcm-1.0.2.jar:/Users/darja/.m2/repository/joda-time/joda-time/2.1/joda-time-2.1.jar:
[INFO] javac option: -proc:only
[INFO] javac option: -processor
[INFO] javac option: com.googlecode.androidannotations.AndroidAnnotationProcessor
[INFO] javac option: -d
[INFO] javac option: /Users/darja/Works/someapp/Android/target/classes
[INFO] javac option: -s
[INFO] javac option: /Users/darja/Works/someapp/Android/target/generated-sources/apt
[INFO] diagnostic /Users/darja/Works/someapp/Android/src/com/someapp/social/facebook/FbDialog.java:37: cannot find symbol
symbol : class R
location: package com.someapp
...Many complains about cannot find class R...
[INFO] diagnostic /Users/darja/Works/someapp/Android/src/com/someapp/ui/views/SearchView.java:47: package R does not exist
[INFO] diagnostic Note: Starting AndroidAnnotations annotation processing
[INFO] diagnostic Note: Dummy source file: file:///Users/darja/Works/someapp/Android/target/generated-sources/apt/dummy1358938267097.java
[INFO] diagnostic Note: AndroidManifest.xml file found: /Users/darja/Works/someapp/Android/AndroidManifest.xml
[INFO] diagnostic warning: The AndroidManifest.xml file was found, but not the compiled R class: com.someapp.R
[INFO] diagnostic error: Unexpected error. Please report an issue on AndroidAnnotations, with the following content: java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at com.googlecode.androidannotations.helper.TargetAnnotationHelper.extractAnnotationValue(TargetAnnotationHelper.java:52)
at com.googlecode.androidannotations.helper.TargetAnnotationHelper.extractAnnotationValue(TargetAnnotationHelper.java:40)
at com.googlecode.androidannotations.helper.IdValidatorHelper.idExists(IdValidatorHelper.java:47)
at com.googlecode.androidannotations.helper.IdValidatorHelper.idExists(IdValidatorHelper.java:42)
at com.googlecode.androidannotations.validation.EActivityValidator.validate(EActivityValidator.java:54)
at com.googlecode.androidannotations.validation.ModelValidator.validate(ModelValidator.java:53)
at com.googlecode.androidannotations.AndroidAnnotationProcessor.validateAnnotations(AndroidAnnotationProcessor.java:389)
at com.googlecode.androidannotations.AndroidAnnotationProcessor.processThrowing(AndroidAnnotationProcessor.java:341)
at com.googlecode.androidannotations.AndroidAnnotationProcessor.process(AndroidAnnotationProcessor.java:318)
at com.sun.tools.javac.processing.JavacProcessingEnvironment.callProcessor(JavacProcessingEnvironment.java:627)
at com.sun.tools.javac.processing.JavacProcessingEnvironment.discoverAndRunProcs(JavacProcessingEnvironment.java:556)
at com.sun.tools.javac.processing.JavacProcessingEnvironment.doProcessing(JavacProcessingEnvironment.java:701)
at com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.processAnnotations(JavaCompiler.java:987)
at com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.compile(JavaCompiler.java:727)
at com.sun.tools.javac.main.Main.compile(Main.java:353)
at com.sun.tools.javac.api.JavacTaskImpl.call(JavacTaskImpl.java:115)
at org.bsc.maven.plugin.processor.AbstractAnnotationProcessorMojo.executeWithExceptionsHandled(AbstractAnnotationProcessorMojo.java:350)
at org.bsc.maven.plugin.processor.AbstractAnnotationProcessorMojo.execute(AbstractAnnotationProcessorMojo.java:197)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:101)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:209)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:84)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:59)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.singleThreadedBuild(LifecycleStarter.java:183)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:161)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:319)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:156)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:537)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:196)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:141)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:290)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:230)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:409)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:352)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at com.googlecode.androidannotations.helper.TargetAnnotationHelper.extractAnnotationValue(TargetAnnotationHelper.java:50)
... 38 more
Caused by: java.lang.annotation.AnnotationTypeMismatchException: Incorrectly typed data found for annotation element public abstract int com.googlecode.androidannotations.annotations.EActivity.value() (Found data of type int)
at com.sun.tools.javac.model.AnnotationProxyMaker$ValueVisitor$1.generateException(AnnotationProxyMaker.java:243)
at sun.reflect.annotation.AnnotationInvocationHandler.invoke(AnnotationInvocationHandler.java:57)
at $Proxy16.value(Unknown Source)
... 43 more
但是我看到 R.java 是在 target/generated-source/r/com/someapp 中生成的(包名是 com.someapp) 我做错了什么？
可能有人有适用于 Android 注释项目的 Maven 脚本并可以分享吗？
最佳答案
你可以尝试配置maven processor plugin的sourcedirectory:
<plugin>
<groupId>org.bsc.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-processor-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.0.5</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>process</id>
<goals>
<goal>process</goal>
</goals>
<phase>process-sources</phase>
<configuration>
<sourceDirectory>the path of your target dir</sourceDirectory>
<processors>
<processor>com.googlecode.androidannotations.AndroidAnnotationProcessor</processor>
</processors>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
<dependencies />
</plugin>
关于android - 通过 Maven 使用 android 注释构建项目，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14480128/