好的,所以我有相当多的标准 nginx 配置来为 unicorn rails 服务器提供服务(监听套接字文件并提供来自 rails_app/public 目录的静态文件)。
但是,我想执行以下操作:
- 提供静态文件 rails_app/public(目前是 完成)
- 从不同的根目录(如/mnt/files/)提供带有 url/reports/的静态文件
我尝试将以下内容添加到我的 nginx 配置中:
location /reports/ {
root /mnt/matthew/web;
}
但是没用。
有什么想法可以实现吗?
(下面是我的整个 nginx.conf 文件:
worker_processes 1;
pid /tmp/nginx.pid;
error_log /tmp/nginx.error.log;
events {
worker_connections 1024; # increase if you have lots of clients
accept_mutex off; # "on" if nginx worker_processes > 1
# use epoll; # enable for Linux 2.6+
# use kqueue; # enable for FreeBSD, OSX
}
http {
# nginx will find this file in the config directory set at nginx build time
include mime.types;
# fallback in case we can't determine a type
default_type application/octet-stream;
# click tracking!
access_log /tmp/nginx.access.log combined;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on; # off may be better for *some* Comet/long-poll stuff
tcp_nodelay off; # on may be better for some Comet/long-poll stuff
gzip on;
gzip_http_version 1.0;
gzip_proxied any;
gzip_min_length 500;
gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.";
gzip_types text/plain text/html text/xml text/css
text/comma-separated-values
text/javascript application/x-javascript
application/atom+xml;
# this can be any application server, not just Unicorn/Rainbows!
upstream app_server {
server unix:/home/matthew/server/tmp/unicorn.sock fail_timeout=0;
}
server {
# enable one of the following if you're on Linux or FreeBSD
listen 80 default deferred; # for Linux
# listen 80 default accept_filter=httpready; # for FreeBSD
client_max_body_size 4G;
server_name _;
keepalive_timeout 5;
location /reports/ {
root /mnt/matthew/web;
}
# path for static files
root /home/matthew/server/public;
try_files $uri/index.html $uri.txt $uri.html $uri @app;
location @app {
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_pass http://app_server;
}
# Rails error pages
error_page 500 502 503 504 /500.html;
location = /500.html {
root public;
}
}
}
最佳答案
location @app
正在寻找 /home/matthew/server/public
中的文件,因为那是指定的父根目录。如果您的 try files 语句匹配 location/reports/
中具有不同根目录的文件,则不会找到这些文件。你需要像这样设置:
location /reports/ {
root /mnt/matthew/web;
try_files $uri/index.html $uri.txt $uri.html $uri @foo;
}
root /home/matthew/server/public;
try_files $uri/index.html $uri.txt $uri.html $uri @app;
location @foo {
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_pass http://app_server;
root /mnt/matthew/web
}
location @app {
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_pass http://app_server;
}
关于ruby-on-rails - 在为 unicorn rails 服务器提供服务的同时,如何让 nginx 从两个位置提供静态文件?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4854479/