我正在尝试使用 selenium ide 来复制一个 Action 。该操作是单击打开新窗口的链接。你如何让 selenium ide 专注于新窗口而不是另一个窗口?它没有为我工作。
最佳答案
选择窗口
为此,您需要使用 selectWindow | windowName
命令。
要从另一个窗口返回主窗口,然后执行 selectWindow | null
Arguments: * windowID - the JavaScript window ID of the window to select Selects a popup window using a window locator; once a popup window
has been selected, all commands go to that window. To select the main window again, use null as the target.
Window locators provide different ways of specifying the window object:
by title, by internal JavaScript "name," or by JavaScript variable.
* title=My Special Window: Finds the window using the text that
appears in the title bar. Be careful; two windows can share the same title. If that happens, this locator will just pick one. * name=myWindow: Finds the window using its internal JavaScript "name" property. This is the second parameter "windowName" passed to the JavaScript method window.open(url, windowName, windowFeatures, replaceFlag) (which Selenium intercepts). * var=variableName: Some pop-up windows are unnamed (anonymous), but are associated with a JavaScript variable name in the current application window, e.g. "window.foo = window.open(url);". In those cases, you can open the window using "var=foo".
If no window locator prefix is provided, we'll try to guess what you
mean like this:
1.) if windowID is null, (or the string "null") then it is assumed the
user is referring to the original window instantiated by the browser).
2.) if the value of the "windowID" parameter is a JavaScript variable
name in the current application window, then it is assumed that this variable contains the return value from a call to the JavaScript window.open() method.
3.) Otherwise, selenium looks in a hash it maintains that maps string
names to window "names".
4.) If that fails, we'll try looping over all of the known windows
to try to find the appropriate "title". Since "title" is not necessarily unique, this may have unexpected behavior.
If you're having trouble figuring out the name of a window that you want
to manipulate, look at the Selenium log messages which identify the names of windows created via window.open (and therefore intercepted by Selenium). You will see messages like the following for each window as it is opened:
debug: window.open call intercepted; window ID (which you can
use with selectWindow()) is "myNewWindow"
In some cases, Selenium will be unable to intercept a call to
window.open (if the call occurs during or before the "onLoad" event, for example). (This is bug SEL-339.) In those cases, you can force Selenium to notice the open window's name by using the Selenium openWindow command, using an empty (blank) url, like this: openWindow("", "myFunnyWindow").
选择窗口(窗口ID)
选择弹出
如果它是一个弹出窗口,那么做
selectPopUp | windowId
然后回到主窗口做 selectWindow | null
selectPopUp(windowID)
参数:简化选择弹出窗口的过程(并且不提供 selectWindow() 已经提供的功能之外的功能)。
关于selenium - 你如何专注于 selenium ide 的新窗口?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3859233/