将 Mac OS X 从 El Capitan 升级到 Sierra (10.12.2) 后，Terminal.app 经常崩溃，每天数次。我会在输入命令或编辑文件的过程中崩溃。还有其他人看到这个问题或知道该怎么做(除了切换到 iTerm 2)？
(编辑)这是堆栈跟踪(省略了拖尾加载的动态库以保持长度合理):
Process: Terminal [17579]
Path: /Applications/Utilities/Terminal.app/Contents/MacOS/Terminal
Identifier: com.apple.Terminal
Version: 2.7.1 (388)
Build Info: Terminal-388000000000000~2
Code Type: X86-64 (Native)
Parent Process: ??? [1]
Responsible: Terminal [17579]
User ID: 501
Date/Time: 2017-01-25 16:55:07.676 -0800
OS Version: Mac OS X 10.12.2 (16C68)
Report Version: 12
Anonymous UUID: XXXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXXXXX
Sleep/Wake UUID: XXXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXXXXX
Time Awake Since Boot: 59000 seconds
Time Since Wake: 3700 seconds
System Integrity Protection: enabled
Crashed Thread: 0 Dispatch queue: com.apple.main-thread
Exception Type: EXC_BAD_ACCESS (SIGSEGV)
Exception Codes: KERN_INVALID_ADDRESS at 0x0000000000000000
Exception Note: EXC_CORPSE_NOTIFY
Termination Signal: Segmentation fault: 11
Termination Reason: Namespace SIGNAL, Code 0xb
Terminating Process: exc handler [0]
VM Regions Near 0:
-->
__TEXT 00000001070d8000-00000001071a8000 [ 832K] r-x/rwx SM=COW /Applications/Utilities/Terminal.app/Contents/MacOS/Terminal
Thread 0 Crashed:: Dispatch queue: com.apple.main-thread
0 libsystem_platform.dylib 0x00007fff9f916f56 _platform_memmove$VARIANT$Haswell + 182
1 com.apple.Terminal 0x0000000107110c4d 0x1070d8000 + 232525
2 com.apple.Terminal 0x000000010716ebb8 0x1070d8000 + 617400
3 com.apple.UIFoundation 0x00007fff9cd20b7f -[NSAttributedString(NSAttributedStringUIFoundationAdditions) doubleClickAtIndex:inRange:] + 337
4 com.apple.AppKit 0x00007fff882aa90e -[NSAttributedString(NSAttributedStringDeprecatedKitAdditions) URLAtIndex:effectiveRange:] + 607
5 com.apple.Terminal 0x000000010717c625 0x1070d8000 + 673317
6 com.apple.Terminal 0x0000000107147f81 0x1070d8000 + 458625
7 com.apple.Terminal 0x00000001071481e9 0x1070d8000 + 459241
8 com.apple.Terminal 0x000000010714ec1c 0x1070d8000 + 486428
9 com.apple.Foundation 0x00007fff8bc42f7f __NSFireTimer + 83
10 com.apple.CoreFoundation 0x00007fff8a1b7244 __CFRUNLOOP_IS_CALLING_OUT_TO_A_TIMER_CALLBACK_FUNCTION__ + 20
11 com.apple.CoreFoundation 0x00007fff8a1b6ecf __CFRunLoopDoTimer + 1071
12 com.apple.CoreFoundation 0x00007fff8a1b6a2a __CFRunLoopDoTimers + 298
13 com.apple.CoreFoundation 0x00007fff8a1ae3e1 __CFRunLoopRun + 2065
14 com.apple.CoreFoundation 0x00007fff8a1ad974 CFRunLoopRunSpecific + 420
15 com.apple.HIToolbox 0x00007fff89739acc RunCurrentEventLoopInMode + 240
16 com.apple.HIToolbox 0x00007fff89739901 ReceiveNextEventCommon + 432
17 com.apple.HIToolbox 0x00007fff89739736 _BlockUntilNextEventMatchingListInModeWithFilter + 71
18 com.apple.AppKit 0x00007fff87cdfae4 _DPSNextEvent + 1120
19 com.apple.AppKit 0x00007fff8845a21f -[NSApplication(NSEvent) _nextEventMatchingEventMask:untilDate:inMode:dequeue:] + 2789
20 com.apple.AppKit 0x00007fff87cd4465 -[NSApplication run] + 926
21 com.apple.AppKit 0x00007fff87c9ed80 NSApplicationMain + 1237
22 libdyld.dylib 0x00007fff9f706255 start + 1
Thread 1:: com.apple.terminal.low-disk-space-handler
0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x00007fff9f835e2a kevent + 10
1 com.apple.Terminal 0x00000001070da3df 0x1070d8000 + 9183
2 com.apple.Foundation 0x00007fff8bbd2c6d __NSThread__start__ + 1243
3 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91daab _pthread_body + 180
4 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91d9f7 _pthread_start + 286
5 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91d1fd thread_start + 13
Thread 2:: com.apple.terminal.sigchld-handler
0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x00007fff9f8362da read + 10
1 com.apple.Terminal 0x00000001070e4e03 0x1070d8000 + 52739
2 com.apple.Foundation 0x00007fff8bbd2c6d __NSThread__start__ + 1243
3 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91daab _pthread_body + 180
4 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91d9f7 _pthread_start + 286
5 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91d1fd thread_start + 13
Thread 3:: com.apple.terminal.tty-io
0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x00007fff9f834f4a __select + 10
1 com.apple.Terminal 0x00000001070e661b 0x1070d8000 + 58907
2 com.apple.Foundation 0x00007fff8bbd2c6d __NSThread__start__ + 1243
3 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91daab _pthread_body + 180
4 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91d9f7 _pthread_start + 286
5 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91d1fd thread_start + 13
Thread 4:: com.apple.NSEventThread
0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x00007fff9f82d38a mach_msg_trap + 10
1 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x00007fff9f82c7d7 mach_msg + 55
2 com.apple.CoreFoundation 0x00007fff8a1aec94 __CFRunLoopServiceMachPort + 212
3 com.apple.CoreFoundation 0x00007fff8a1ae121 __CFRunLoopRun + 1361
4 com.apple.CoreFoundation 0x00007fff8a1ad974 CFRunLoopRunSpecific + 420
5 com.apple.AppKit 0x00007fff87e2cf92 _NSEventThread + 205
6 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91daab _pthread_body + 180
7 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91d9f7 _pthread_start + 286
8 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91d1fd thread_start + 13
Thread 5:
0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x00007fff9f8354e2 __workq_kernreturn + 10
1 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91d791 _pthread_wqthread + 1426
2 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91d1ed start_wqthread + 13
Thread 6:
0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x00007fff9f8354e2 __workq_kernreturn + 10
1 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91d791 _pthread_wqthread + 1426
2 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91d1ed start_wqthread + 13
Thread 7:
0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x00007fff9f8354e2 __workq_kernreturn + 10
1 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91d791 _pthread_wqthread + 1426
2 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91d1ed start_wqthread + 13
Thread 8:
0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x00007fff9f8354e2 __workq_kernreturn + 10
1 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91d791 _pthread_wqthread + 1426
2 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91d1ed start_wqthread + 13
Thread 9:
0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x00007fff9f8354e2 __workq_kernreturn + 10
1 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91d791 _pthread_wqthread + 1426
2 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91d1ed start_wqthread + 13
Thread 10:
0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x00007fff9f8354e2 __workq_kernreturn + 10
1 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91d791 _pthread_wqthread + 1426
2 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91d1ed start_wqthread + 13
Thread 11:
0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x00007fff9f8354e2 __workq_kernreturn + 10
1 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91d5fe _pthread_wqthread + 1023
2 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91d1ed start_wqthread + 13
Thread 12:
0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x00007fff9f8354e2 __workq_kernreturn + 10
1 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91d791 _pthread_wqthread + 1426
2 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00007fff9f91d1ed start_wqthread + 13
Thread 0 crashed with X86 Thread State (64-bit):
rax: 0x00007fff58b24f0e rbx: 0x0000610000672f80 rcx: 0x0000000000005ff2 rdx: 0x0000000000000002
rdi: 0x00007fff58b24f0e rsi: 0x0000000000000000 rbp: 0x00007fff58b24e70 rsp: 0x00007fff58b24e70
r8: 0x0000000000000000 r9: 0x00007fff58b24e5c r10: 0x00007f996715ca76 r11: 0x00007fff58b24f0e
r12: 0x0000000000000018 r13: 0x0000000000000010 r14: 0x000000000000f136 r15: 0x000000000003e07d
rip: 0x00007fff9f916f56 rfl: 0x0000000000010246 cr2: 0x0000000000000000
Logical CPU: 6
Error Code: 0x00000004
Trap Number: 14
最佳答案
这是 Terminal.app 中的一个错误，可能会在 10.12.4 中修复
很多细节在这里:https://discussions.apple.com/thread/7778906
原因似乎与使用备用屏幕有关(比您想知道的更多:http://www.shallowsky.com/linux/noaltscreen.html)
和换行。
我发现您可以通过这种方式可靠地触发崩溃:
目前的解决方法是从 10.12.0 或更早版本获取 Terminal.app 的副本。
The problem seems to have been introduced with Terminal.app 387 of the 10.12.1 update. I extracted version 377 from my recovery partition (also present in the original 10.12.0 installer) which copes fine with above test case.
https://discussions.apple.com/message/31417760#message31417760
关于macos - 升级到 10.12 Sierra 后 Terminal.app 在 Mac OS X 上崩溃，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/41864327/