php - Amazon AMI(EC2)上的PHP + SQLite3

Question

我有一个与this one类似的问题，我想在我的EC2（标准Amazon AMI）上支持sqlite3 php，但是PHP是用--without-sqlite3编译的。

如何添加sqlite3支持？它的软件来自存储库，所以我不能只重新运行./configure脚本

更多信息：

我尝试从PECL安装它并没有获得很大的成功，而且它说版本是0.6 (alpha)，而sqlite3支持只能通过PECL短暂获得，并且应该编译为PHP可执行文件（我认为）。令人困惑。

我也有PDO扩展名（某些网站说sqlite3在PDO中）

这是我尝试使用PECL进行的操作：

ec2-user[~]> pecl search sqlite
Retrieving data...0%
..Matched packages, channel pecl.php.net:
=======================================
Package    Stable/(Latest) Local
PDO_SQLITE 1.0.1 (stable)        SQLite v3 Interface driver for PDO
SQLite     1.0.3 (stable)        SQLite database bindings
sqlite3    0.6 (alpha)           SQLite v3 Database Bindings.
ec2-user[~]> pecl download sqlite3
Failed to download pecl/sqlite3 within preferred state "stable", latest release is version 0.6, stability "alpha", use "channel://pecl.php.net/sqlite3-0.6" to install
download failed
ec2-user[~]> pecl download channel://pecl.php.net/sqlite3-0.6
downloading sqlite3-0.6.tgz ...
Starting to download sqlite3-0.6.tgz (768,302 bytes)
.........................................................................................................................................................done: 768,302 bytes
File /home/ec2-user/sqlite3-0.6.tgz downloaded
ec2-user[~]> sudo pecl install sqlite3-0.6.tgz
84 source files, building
running: phpize
Configuring for:
PHP Api Version:         20090626
Zend Module Api No:      20090626
Zend Extension Api No:   220090626
Optionally provide the path to the libsqlite3 library [autodetect] : yes
building in /var/tmp/pear-build-root8Jljf1/sqlite3-0.6

(...)

/var/tmp/sqlite3/sqlite3.c:1586: error: duplicate 'static' // repeated lots of times
make: *** [sqlite3.lo] Error 1
ERROR: `make' failed

编辑：没有php-sqlite或php5-sqlite包

ec2-user[~]> sudo yum search sqlite
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, priorities, security, update-motd, upgrade-helper
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * amzn-main: packages.us-west-2.amazonaws.com
 * amzn-updates: packages.us-west-2.amazonaws.com
========================================================================= N/S Matched: sqlite ==========================================================================
apr-util-sqlite.x86_64 : APR utility library SQLite DBD driver
libdbi-dbd-sqlite.x86_64 : SQLite plugin for libdbi
python-sqlite.x86_64 : Python bindings for sqlite.
python24-sqlite.x86_64 : Python bindings for sqlite.
sqlite-devel.x86_64 : Development tools for the sqlite3 embeddable SQL database engine
sqlite-doc.x86_64 : Documentation for sqlite
sqlite-tcl.x86_64 : Tcl module for the sqlite3 embeddable SQL database engine
perl-DBD-SQLite.x86_64 : Self Contained RDBMS in a DBI Driver
sqlite.i686 : Library that implements an embeddable SQL database engine
sqlite.x86_64 : Library that implements an embeddable SQL database engine

编辑2：启用（默认情况下禁用）Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux (EPEL) repository后，上述软件包均不可用

Answer 1

我认为Amazon AMI现在可以解决此问题。我从存储库安装的默认PHP 5.4已启用SQLite3支持。

[root@amazon-ami php.d]# php -m | grep sqlite
pdo_sqlite
sqlite3
[root@amazon-ami php.d]#

例如下面的代码对我来说很好用：

$db = new SQLite3('localDB.sqlite');

$db->exec('CREATE TABLE test (foo STRING)');
$db->exec("INSERT INTO test (foo) VALUES ('bar')");

$results = $db->query('SELECT foo FROM test');

while ($row = $results->fetchArray())
    echo $row['foo'];