powershell - 使用 powershell，如何将 "Log on as service"授予帐户？

Question

我正在尝试使用 powershell 配置帐户凭据，但我需要授予帐户“作为服务登录”的权限才能使其正常工作。如何在 powershell 中执行此操作？

Answer 1

下面的 Powershell 脚本将授予 SeServiceLogonRight 在由 computerName 指定的主机上到由 username 指定的用户(脚本摘自此处:https://gist.github.com/grenade/8519655):

<#
.Synopsis
  Grant logon as a service right to the defined user.
.Parameter computerName
  Defines the name of the computer where the user right should be granted.
  Default is the local computer on which the script is run.
.Parameter username
  Defines the username under which the service should run.
  Use the form: domain\username.
  Default is the user under which the script is run.
.Example
  Usage:
  .\GrantSeServiceLogonRight.ps1 -computerName hostname.domain.com -username "domain\username"
#>
param(
  [string] $computerName = ("{0}.{1}" -f $env:COMPUTERNAME.ToLower(), $env:USERDNSDOMAIN.ToLower()),
  [string] $username = ("{0}\{1}" -f $env:USERDOMAIN, $env:USERNAME)
)
Invoke-Command -ComputerName $computerName -Script {
  param([string] $username)
  $tempPath = [System.IO.Path]::GetTempPath()
  $import = Join-Path -Path $tempPath -ChildPath "import.inf"
  if(Test-Path $import) { Remove-Item -Path $import -Force }
  $export = Join-Path -Path $tempPath -ChildPath "export.inf"
  if(Test-Path $export) { Remove-Item -Path $export -Force }
  $secedt = Join-Path -Path $tempPath -ChildPath "secedt.sdb"
  if(Test-Path $secedt) { Remove-Item -Path $secedt -Force }
  try {
    Write-Host ("Granting SeServiceLogonRight to user account: {0} on host: {1}." -f $username, $computerName)
    $sid = ((New-Object System.Security.Principal.NTAccount($username)).Translate([System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier])).Value
    secedit /export /cfg $export
    $sids = (Select-String $export -Pattern "SeServiceLogonRight").Line
    foreach ($line in @("[Unicode]", "Unicode=yes", "[System Access]", "[Event Audit]", "[Registry Values]", "[Version]", "signature=`"`$CHICAGO$`"", "Revision=1", "[Profile Description]", "Description=GrantLogOnAsAService security template", "[Privilege Rights]", "$sids,*$sid")){
      Add-Content $import $line
    }
    secedit /import /db $secedt /cfg $import
    secedit /configure /db $secedt
    gpupdate /force
    Remove-Item -Path $import -Force
    Remove-Item -Path $export -Force
    Remove-Item -Path $secedt -Force
  } catch {
    Write-Host ("Failed to grant SeServiceLogonRight to user account: {0} on host: {1}." -f $username, $computerName)
    $error[0]
  }
} -ArgumentList $username