我试图通过点击搜索栏中的“取消”按钮来关闭搜索字段。
测试用例找不到取消按钮。它在 Xcode 7.0.1 中运行良好
我添加了谓词来等待按钮出现。当我们点击“取消”按钮时,测试用例失败
let button = app.buttons[“Cancel”]
let existsPredicate = NSPredicate(format: "exists == 1")
expectationForPredicate(existsPredicate, evaluatedWithObject: button, handler: nil)
waitForExpectationsWithTimeout(5, handler: nil)
button.tap() // Failing here
日志:
t = 7.21s Tap SearchField
t = 7.21s Wait for app to idle
t = 7.29s Find the SearchField
t = 7.29s Snapshot accessibility hierarchy for com.test.mail
t = 7.49s Find: Descendants matching type SearchField
t = 7.49s Find: Element at index 0
t = 7.49s Wait for app to idle
t = 7.55s Synthesize event
t = 7.84s Wait for app to idle
t = 8.97s Type 'vinayak@xmd.net' into
t = 8.97s Wait for app to idle
t = 9.03s Find the "Search" SearchField
t = 9.03s Snapshot accessibility hierarchy for com.test.mail
t = 9.35s Find: Descendants matching type SearchField
t = 9.35s Find: Element at index 0
t = 9.36s Wait for app to idle
t = 9.42s Synthesize event
t = 10.37s Wait for app to idle
t = 10.44s Check predicate `exists == 1` against object `"Cancel" Button`
t = 10.44s Snapshot accessibility hierarchy for com.test.mail
t = 10.58s Find: Descendants matching type Button
t = 10.58s Find: Elements matching predicate '"Cancel" IN identifiers'
t = 10.58s Tap "Cancel" Button
t = 10.58s Wait for app to idle
t = 10.64s Find the "Cancel" Button
t = 10.64s Snapshot accessibility hierarchy for com.test.mail
t = 10.78s Find: Descendants matching type Button
t = 10.78s Find: Elements matching predicate '"Cancel" IN identifiers'
t = 10.79s Wait for app to idle
t = 11.08s Synthesize event
t = 11.13s Scroll element to visible
t = 11.14s Assertion Failure: UI Testing Failure - Failed to scroll to visible (by AX action) Button 0x7f7fcaebde40: traits: 8589934593, {{353.0, 26.0}, {53.0, 30.0}}, label: 'Cancel', error: Error -25204 performing AXAction 2003
最佳答案
我猜这里“取消”按钮会为 hittable
属性返回 false
,这会阻止它点击。
如果您在文档中看到 tap()
,它会显示
/*!
* Sends a tap event to a hittable point computed for the element.
*/
- (void)tap;
Xcode 7.1 似乎出了问题。为了让我自己(和你也;))免受这些问题的困扰,我在 XCUIElement
上编写了一个扩展,允许点击某个元素,即使它不可点击。以下内容可以帮助您。
/*Sends a tap event to a hittable/unhittable element.*/
extension XCUIElement {
func forceTapElement() {
if self.hittable {
self.tap()
}
else {
let coordinate: XCUICoordinate = self.coordinateWithNormalizedOffset(CGVectorMake(0.0, 0.0))
coordinate.tap()
}
}
}
现在您可以调用为
button.forceTapElement()
更新 - 对于 Swift 3,请使用以下内容:
extension XCUIElement {
func forceTapElement() {
if self.isHittable {
self.tap()
}
else {
let coordinate: XCUICoordinate = self.coordinate(withNormalizedOffset: CGVector(dx:0.0, dy:0.0))
coordinate.tap()
}
}
}
关于Xcode UI 测试 - UI 测试失败 - 当点击搜索字段 "Cancel' 按钮时无法滚动到可见(通过 AX 操作),我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/33422681/