Spring mvc - WebArgumentResolver 的实现

Question

我想创建自定义 Controller 方法参数注释。

关注这个问题How to pass a session attribute as method argument (parameter) with Spring MVC并遵循@Bozho的建议，我有这样的东西:

我的解析器

public class SessionAttributeAnnotationResolver implements WebArgumentResolver {

    public Object resolveArgument(MethodParameter parameter,
            NativeWebRequest request) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("I am here");
        Annotation[] parameterAnnotations = parameter.getParameterAnnotations();
        Class<?> parameterType = parameter.getParameterType();

        for (Annotation parameterAnnotation : parameterAnnotations) {
            if (SessionAttribute.class.isInstance(parameterAnnotation)) {
                SessionAttribute sessionAttribute = (SessionAttribute) parameterAnnotation;
                String parameterName = sessionAttribute.value();
                boolean required = sessionAttribute.required();
                HttpServletRequest httprequest = (HttpServletRequest) request
                        .getNativeRequest();
                HttpSession session = httprequest.getSession(false);
                Object result = null;
                if (session != null) {
                    result = session.getAttribute(parameterName);
                }
                if (result == null && required && session == null)
                    raiseSessionRequiredException(parameterName, parameterType);
                if (result == null && required)
                    raiseMissingParameterException(parameterName, parameterType);
                return result;
            }
        }
        return WebArgumentResolver.UNRESOLVED;
    }

    protected void raiseMissingParameterException(String paramName,
            Class<?> paramType) throws Exception {
        throw new IllegalStateException("Missing parameter '" + paramName
                + "' of type [" + paramType.getName() + "]");
    }

    protected void raiseSessionRequiredException(String paramName,
            Class<?> paramType) throws Exception {
        throw new HttpSessionRequiredException(
                "No HttpSession found for resolving parameter '" + paramName
                        + "' of type [" + paramType.getName() + "]");
    }
}

注释

@Target(ElementType.PARAMETER)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface SessionAttribute {
    String value();
    boolean required() default true;
}

简单的 Controller 来测试一切

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/test")
public class TestController {

    @RequestMapping(method= RequestMethod.GET)
    public String t(@SessionAttribute("userEntity") UserEntity e2,Model model,HttpServletRequest req){
        System.out.println(req.getSession().getId());
        UserEntity e=(UserEntity) req.getSession().getAttribute("userEntity");
        System.out.println(e.getName());
        System.out.println(e2.getName());
        return "login";
    }
}

最后是 Spring 配置

<beans:bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">     
    <beans:property name="customArgumentResolver" ref="sessionAttributeAnnotationResolver"/>
</beans:bean>
<beans:bean id="sessionAttributeAnnotationResolver" class="pl.meble.taboret.utils.SessionAttributeAnnotationResolver"/>  

现在，一切对我来说似乎都很顺利，但我可能犯了一些愚蠢的错误，因为当 Controller 执行时，我得到了

F0B282C93B74F8FA3F21A51F46D4D4D5
username
null

Answer 1

在 Spring 3.1.0 中，ArgumentResolver 现在已更改为 HandlerMethodArgumentResolver - 在此之前它曾经是 WebArgumentResolver - 相关答案是 here

一旦您编写了一个与当前实现没有太大区别的新 HandlerMethodArgumentResolver 后，您可以通过以下方式注册它:

<mvc:annotation-driven>
    <mvc:argument-resolvers>
        <bean id="sessionAttributeAnnotationResolver" class="..SessionAttributeAnnotationResolver ">
        </bean>            
    </mvc:argument-resolvers>
</mvc:annotation-driven>