jsf - PrimeFaces 文件下载不起作用

Question

我无法获取 primeFaces <p:filedownload工作。虽然我使用自定义下载 bean 成功下载了文件。似乎问题与 primefaces 文件下载 ActionListener 有关，但我不知道如何。有人有线索吗？谢谢。

这是我的 bean :

@ManagedBean(name="fileDownloadBean")
@SessionScoped
public class FileDownloadBean implements Serializable {

    private StreamedContent file;

    public StreamedContent getFile() {
        return file;
    }

    public void setFile(StreamedContent file) {
        this.file = file;
    }

    /** Creates a new instance of FileDownloadBean */
    public FileDownloadBean() {
        InputStream stream = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("sessionlog.csv");
        file = new DefaultStreamedContent(stream, "application/csv", "sessionlog.csv");

    }
}

这是我的 View 代码:

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
<!DOCTYPE composition PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<ui:composition xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
                xmlns:ui="http://java.sun.com/jsf/facelets"
                xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html"
                xmlns:p="http://primefaces.prime.com.tr/ui" 
                xmlns:f="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core"
                xmlns:o="http://openfaces.org/"
                template="./../template.xhtml">

    <ui:define name="title">
        #{bundle.Log}
    </ui:define>

    <ui:define name="body">
        <h:form>
            <p:separator style="height: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-top: 0px;"/>
            <p:commandButton value="#{bundle.Log}" image="ui-icon ui-icon-link" ajax="false" disabled="false">
                <p:fileDownload value="#{fileDownloadBean.file}" />
            </p:commandButton>
</ui:composition>

我收到 500 错误:NullPointerException:

HTTP Status 500 -

type Exception report

message

descriptionThe server encountered an internal error () that prevented it from fulfilling this request.

exception

javax.servlet.ServletException
root cause

java.lang.NullPointerException
note The full stack traces of the exception and its root causes are available in the GlassFish Server Open Source Edition 3.1 logs.

GlassFish Server Open Source Edition 3.1

日志:

WARNING: StandardWrapperValve[Faces Servlet]: PWC1406: Servlet.service() for servlet Faces Servlet threw exception
java.lang.NullPointerException
    at org.primefaces.component.filedownload.FileDownloadActionListener.processAction(FileDownloadActionListener.java:59)
    at javax.faces.event.ActionEvent.processListener(ActionEvent.java:88)
    at javax.faces.component.UIComponentBase.broadcast(UIComponentBase.java:769)
    at javax.faces.component.UICommand.broadcast(UICommand.java:300)
    at javax.faces.component.UIViewRoot.broadcastEvents(UIViewRoot.java:794)
    at javax.faces.component.UIViewRoot.processApplication(UIViewRoot.java:1259)
    at com.sun.faces.lifecycle.InvokeApplicationPhase.execute(InvokeApplicationPhase.java:81)
    at com.sun.faces.lifecycle.Phase.doPhase(Phase.java:101)
    at com.sun.faces.lifecycle.LifecycleImpl.execute(LifecycleImpl.java:118)
    at javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet.service(FacesServlet.java:409)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.service(StandardWrapper.java:1534)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:281)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:175)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.doInvoke(StandardPipeline.java:655)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:595)
    at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebPipeline.invoke(WebPipeline.java:98)
    at com.sun.enterprise.web.PESessionLockingStandardPipeline.invoke(PESessionLockingStandardPipeline.java:91)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:162)
    at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.doService(CoyoteAdapter.java:326)
    at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:227)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper.service(ContainerMapper.java:170)
    at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.invokeAdapter(ProcessorTask.java:822)
    at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.doProcess(ProcessorTask.java:719)
    at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.process(ProcessorTask.java:1013)
    at com.sun.grizzly.http.DefaultProtocolFilter.execute(DefaultProtocolFilter.java:225)
    at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.executeProtocolFilter(DefaultProtocolChain.java:137)
    at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:104)
    at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:90)
    at com.sun.grizzly.http.HttpProtocolChain.execute(HttpProtocolChain.java:79)
    at com.sun.grizzly.ProtocolChainContextTask.doCall(ProtocolChainContextTask.java:54)
    at com.sun.grizzly.SelectionKeyContextTask.call(SelectionKeyContextTask.java:59)
    at com.sun.grizzly.ContextTask.run(ContextTask.java:71)
    at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.doWork(AbstractThreadPool.java:532)
    at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.run(AbstractThreadPool.java:513)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662)

Answer 1

InputStream stream = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("sessionlog.csv");

您找到 CSV 文件的方式预计它与当前类 FileDownloadBean 位于同一包中。

如果它实际上位于包根目录中，那么您应该使用:

InputStream stream = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("/sessionlog.csv");

或者，如果它实际上位于不同的包中，例如 com.example，那么您应该使用:

InputStream stream = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("/com/example/sessionlog.csv");

或者，如果它实际上位于公共(public) Web 内容的根目录中(在所有其他 Web 文件中，还有 /WEB-INF 文件夹)，那么您应该使用:

InputStream stream = externalContext.getResourceAsStream("/sessionlog.csv");

(顺便说一句，它也适用于 WAR 类，而不是 this.getClass())