excel - 将输出存储在临时表中以进行排序

Question

根据这个问题，Defining a range from values in another range ，(感谢 Siddharth!)我想编辑代码以按天数最多到最短的顺序列出任务。与 Siddharth 进行了简短的评论聊天，他建议最好的方法是创建一个包含数据的临时表，按到达的数据对其进行排序并创建消息框，然后再删除临时表。有什么想法从哪里开始吗？我可以将消息字符串导出到新工作表中还是需要将其作为要存储在工作表中的其他变量

Option Explicit

Sub Notify()
    Dim WS1 As Worksheet
    Dim Chk As Range, FltrdRange As Range, aCell As Range
    Dim ChkLRow As Long
    Dim msg As String
On Error GoTo WhatWentWrong

Application.ScreenUpdating = False

Set WS1 = Sheets("Ongoing")

With WS1
    ChkLRow = .Range("C" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row

    '~~> Set your relevant range here
    Set Chk = .Range("A1:K" & ChkLRow)

    '~~> Remove any filters
    ActiveSheet.AutoFilterMode = False

    With Chk
        '~~> Filter,
        .AutoFilter Field:=3, Criteria1:="NO"
        '~~> Offset(to exclude headers)
        Set FltrdRange = .Offset(1, 0).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible)
        '~~> Remove any filters
        ActiveSheet.AutoFilterMode = False

        For Each aCell In FltrdRange
            If aCell.Column = 8 And _
            Len(Trim(.Range("B" & aCell.Row).Value)) <> 0 And _
            Len(Trim(aCell.Value)) <> 0 Then
                msg = msg & vbNewLine & _
                      "Request for contractor code " & .Range("B" & aCell.Row).Value & _
                      " dispensing month " & .Range("A" & aCell.Row).Value & _
                      " has been in the cupboard for " & _
                      DateDiff("d", aCell.Value, Date) & " days."
            End If
        Next
    End With
End With

'~~> Show message
MsgBox msg
Reenter:
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Exit Sub
WhatWentWrong:
MsgBox Err.Description
Resume Reenter
End Sub

Answer 1

这就是你正在尝试的吗？

Option Explicit

Sub Notify()
    Dim WS1 As Worksheet, TmpSht As Worksheet
    Dim Chk As Range, FltrdRange As Range, aCell As Range
    Dim ChkLRow As Long, TSLastRow As Long, i As Long
    Dim msg As String

    On Error Resume Next
    Application.DisplayAlerts = False
    Sheets("Alistair_Weir").Delete
    Application.DisplayAlerts = True
    On Error GoTo 0

    On Error GoTo WhatWentWrong

    Application.ScreenUpdating = False

    Set WS1 = Sheets("Ongoing")

    With WS1
        ChkLRow = .Range("C" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row

        '~~> Set your relevant range here
        Set Chk = .Range("A1:K" & ChkLRow)

        '~~> Remove any filters
        ActiveSheet.AutoFilterMode = False

        With Chk
            '~~> Filter,
            .AutoFilter Field:=3, Criteria1:="NO"
            '~~> Offset(to exclude headers)
            Set FltrdRange = .Offset(1, 0).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible)
            '~~> Remove any filters
            ActiveSheet.AutoFilterMode = False

            '~~> Add Temp Sheet
            Set TmpSht = Sheets.Add
            ActiveSheet.Name = "Alistair_Weir"

            '~~> Copy required rows to temp sheet
            TSLastRow = 1
            For Each aCell In FltrdRange
                If aCell.Column = 8 And _
                Len(Trim(.Range("B" & aCell.Row).Value)) <> 0 And _
                Len(Trim(aCell.Value)) <> 0 Then
                    WS1.Rows(aCell.Row).Copy TmpSht.Rows(TSLastRow)
                    TSLastRow = TSLastRow + 1
                End If
            Next
        End With
    End With

    With TmpSht
        '~~> Sort Data
        .Columns("A:H").Sort Key1:=.Range("H1"), Order1:=xlAscending, Header:=xlGuess, _
        OrderCustom:=1, MatchCase:=False, Orientation:=xlTopToBottom, _
        DataOption1:=xlSortNormal

        '~~> Create the message
        For i = 1 To TSLastRow - 1

            msg = msg & vbNewLine & _
                  "Request for contractor code " & .Range("B" & i).Value & _
                  " dispensing month " & .Range("A" & i).Value & _
                  " has been in the cupboard for " & _
                  DateDiff("d", .Range("H" & i).Value, Date) & " days."
        Next

        '~~> Delete the temp sheet
        Application.DisplayAlerts = False
        .Delete
        Application.DisplayAlerts = True
    End With

    '~~> Show message
    MsgBox msg
Reenter:
    Application.ScreenUpdating = True
    Exit Sub
WhatWentWrong:
    MsgBox Err.Description
    Resume Reenter
End Sub