sql - T-SQL [UNION ALL] 从查询结果中删除记录

Question

有一个简单的 UNION ALL 查询，将两个查询的结果结合起来。第一个查询独立运行，返回 1208 条记录，第二个查询返回 14 条记录。我希望语法正确的 UNION ALL 返回 1222 条记录，但我的却下降到 896 条。

对我来说毫无意义:

SELECT a.WBS_ELEMENT_ID as [WBS Element],
a.WBS_ELEMENT_DESC as [WBS Element Desc],
a.UHC_INDUSTRY as [Industry],
a.UHC_SECTOR as [Sector],
a.UHC_DUNS_NUMBER as [UHC DUNS Number],
a.UHC_DUNS_NAME as [UHC DUNS Name],
a.PRIORITY_SUB_SECTOR as [Priority Sub Sector],
a.BUDGET_ALLOCATION as [Budget Allocation],
a.LAST_UPDATED_ON as [Last Updated]
FROM DimSectorPd a
WHERE a.wbs_element_id is not null

UNION ALL

SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY a.wbs_element_desc) as [WBS Element],
a.WBS_ELEMENT_DESC as [WBS Element name],
a.UHC_INDUSTRY as [Industry],
a.UHC_SECTOR as [Sector],
a.UHC_DUNS_NUMBER  as [UHC DUNS Number],
a.UHC_DUNS_NAME as [UHC DUNS Name],
a.PRIORITY_SUB_SECTOR as [Priority Sub Sector],
a.BUDGET_ALLOCATION as [Budget Allocation],
a.LAST_UPDATED_ON as [Last Updated]
from dimsectorpd a where a.WBS_ELEMENT_ID is null

Answer 1

您的查询应返回表中的所有行。除非表在执行之间发生更改，否则单独运行子查询的结果应与使用 UNION ALL 运行子查询的结果相同。

请注意，如果您想简化查询，那么您可以这样做:

SELECT COALESCE(a.WBS_ELEMENT_ID,
                ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY wbs_element_id ORDER BY a. wbs_element_desc)
               ) as [WBS Element],
       a.WBS_ELEMENT_DESC as [WBS Element Desc],
       a.UHC_INDUSTRY as [Industry],
       a.UHC_SECTOR as [Sector],
       a.UHC_DUNS_NUMBER as [UHC DUNS Number],
       a.UHC_DUNS_NAME as [UHC DUNS Name],
       a.PRIORITY_SUB_SECTOR as [Priority Sub Sector],
       a.BUDGET_ALLOCATION as [Budget Allocation],
       a.LAST_UPDATED_ON as [Last Updated]
FROM DimSectorPd a;