我勉强做了websocket文件上传功能。但上传速度似乎很慢。我使用 Java API 作为 websocket 服务器，使用 javascript 作为客户端。
服务器:
package websocket;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import javax.websocket.CloseReason;
import javax.websocket.EndpointConfig;
import javax.websocket.OnClose;
import javax.websocket.OnError;
import javax.websocket.OnMessage;
import javax.websocket.OnOpen;
import javax.websocket.Session;
import javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpoint;
@ServerEndpoint("/receive/fileserver")
public class FileServer {
static File uploadedFile = null;
static String fileName = null;
static FileOutputStream fos = null;
final static String filePath="d:/download/";
int fCount=0;
@OnOpen
public void open(Session session, EndpointConfig conf) {
System.out.println("Websocket server open");
}
@OnMessage
public void processUpload(ByteBuffer msg, boolean last, Session session) {
System.out.println("Binary Data: " + fCount + ", Capacity: "+ msg.capacity());
fCount++;
while(msg.hasRemaining()) {
try {
fos.write(msg.get());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
@OnMessage
public void message(Session session, String msg) {
System.out.println("got msg: " + msg);
if(!msg.equals("end")) {
fileName=msg.substring(msg.indexOf(':')+1);
uploadedFile = new File(filePath+fileName);
try {
fos = new FileOutputStream(uploadedFile);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}else {
try {
fos.flush();
fos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
@OnClose
public void close(Session session, CloseReason reason) {
System.out.println("socket closed: "+ reason.getReasonPhrase());
}
@OnError
public void error(Session session, Throwable t) {
t.printStackTrace();
}
}
客户:
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<title>Chat</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>File Upload</h2>
Select file
<input type="file" id="filename" />
<br>
<input type="button" value="Connect" onclick="connectChatServer()" />
<br>
<input type="button" value="Upload" onclick="sendFile()" />
<script>
var ws;
function connectChatServer() {
ws = new WebSocket(
"ws://localhost:8080/MyHomePage/receive/fileserver");
ws.binaryType = "arraybuffer";
ws.onopen = function() {
alert("Connected.")
};
ws.onmessage = function(evt) {
alert(evt.msg);
};
ws.onclose = function() {
alert("Connection is closed...");
};
ws.onerror = function(e) {
alert(e.msg);
}
}
function sendFile() {
var file = document.getElementById('filename').files[0];
ws.send('filename:'+file.name);
var reader = new FileReader();
var rawData = new ArrayBuffer();
var fStart = 0; //start byte
var fEnd = 1024*1024; //packet size & end byte when slicing file.
var fileFrag; //file fragment
reader.loadend = function() {
console.log('load end');
}
reader.onload = function(e) {
if(e.target.readyState == FileReader.DONE) {
rawData = e.target.result;
//var blob = new Blob([rawData]);
ws.send(rawData);
}
}
fileFrag = file.slice(fStart, fEnd);
reader.readAsArrayBuffer(fileFrag);
objRun = setInterval(function() {
if (ws.bufferedAmount == 0) {
if(reader.readyState == FileReader.DONE) {
if(fStart<file.size) {
fStart = fEnd + 1;
fEnd = fStart + 1024*1024;
fileFrag = file.slice(fStart, fEnd);
console.log('fileFrag Size: ' + fileFrag.size + 'Frag End: ' + fEnd);
reader.readAsArrayBuffer(fileFrag);
} else clearInterval(objRun);
} //end of readyState
} //end of ws.buffer
}, 5);//end of setInterval
}//end of sendFile()
</script>
</body>
</html>
根据服务器端日志，分片数据大小为8K。我怎样才能增加这个？或者有什么办法可以提高上传速度吗？
提前致谢:)
最佳答案
尝试将 setMaxBinaryMessageBufferSize() 设置为 1MB 到您的 session 。不太清楚 javax 的情况，但使用 jetty 它不会改变片段大小，但速度会大大提高。
关于java - Websocket 文件上传速度问题(Java websocket API 和 Javascript)，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/21846530/