java - 如何为多个 ListView 元素制作2个按钮

Question

我正在创建一个用于订餐的应用程序，并且创建了一个 Dish 类和一个 Dish 数组适配器。 目前，您可以通过单击 View 来添加特定菜肴的数量。

但是，我希望有 2 个按钮来添加或减少数量。

如何为每道菜制作 2 个按钮，而不需要为每个元素编写其 ows 按钮代码？有没有一种方法可以创建“添加”和“子”方法，并且 ListView 将知道它在哪个 View 上被单击并由此更新其数量？

public Dish(String dishName, int dishPrice, int Image, int quantity) {
    mdishName = dishName;
    mdishPrice = dishPrice;
    mdishPic = Image;
    mquantity = quantity;
}
public class DishAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Dish> {
    public DishAdapter(Activity context, ArrayList<Dish> dishes){
        super(context, 0, dishes);
    }

    @NonNull
    @Override
    public View getView(int position, @Nullable View convertView, @NonNull ViewGroup parent) {
        View listItemView = convertView;
        if(listItemView == null){
            listItemView = LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(R.layout.list_layout, parent, false);

        }
        final Dish currenDish = getItem(position);

        TextView dishName = (TextView) listItemView.findViewById(R.id.dishName);
        dishName.setText(currenDish.getDishName());

        TextView dishPrice = (TextView) listItemView.findViewById(R.id.dishPrice);
        dishPrice.setText(String.valueOf(currenDish.getDishPrice()));

        ImageView image = (ImageView) listItemView.findViewById(R.id.dishPic);
        image.setImageResource(currenDish.getDishPic());
        image.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

        TextView quantity = (TextView) listItemView.findViewById(R.id.quantity);
        quantity.setText(String.valueOf(currenDish.getQuantity()));

        return listItemView;
    }




    public class DesertsActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.deserts_activity);

        final ArrayList<Dish> dishes = new ArrayList<Dish>();
        dishes.add(new Dish("Number Cake",180, R.drawable.cake_number, 0));
        dishes.add(new Dish("Ear of Haman", 40, R.drawable.ozen_haman, 0));
        dishes.add(new Dish("Alphachores", 35, R.drawable.alphachores, 0));
        dishes.add(new Dish("Snow Cookies", 35, R.drawable.snow_cookies, 0));



        DishAdapter adapter = new DishAdapter(this, dishes);
        final ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.deserts_list);

        listView.setAdapter(adapter);
        listView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int position, long l) {
                dishes.set(position, new Dish(dishes.get(position).getDishName(),
                        dishes.get(position).getDishPrice(), dishes.get(position).getDishPic(),
                        dishes.get(position).getQuantity()+1));
                TextView quantity = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.quantity);
                quantity.setText(String.valueOf(dishes.get(position).getQuantity()));

            }
        });
    }
}

Answer 1

您必须创建一个单独的适配器类，然后在按钮上应用按钮单击监听器。我附上图像以供引用。

我的产品适配器是

public class ProductAdaptor extends RecyclerView.Adapter<ProductAdaptor.ViewHolder> {


    List<ProductsItem> productsItems;
    Context context;
    public ProductAdaptor(Context context, List<ProductsItem> productsItems)
    {
        this.context = context;
        this.productsItems = productsItems;
    }
    @NonNull
    @Override
    public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup viewGroup, int i) {
        View view = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.single_product_design,viewGroup, false);
        return new ProductAdaptor.ViewHolder(view);
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull ViewHolder viewHolder, int i) {
            final ProductsItem productsItem = productsItems.get(i);

            viewHolder.productname.setText(productsItem.getProductName());
        Glide.with(context).load(productsItem.getProductImageUrl()).into(viewHolder.productImage);
        viewHolder.stock.setText(productsItem.getStock());
        viewHolder.farmername.setText(productsItem.getFarmerName());
        // add listener on single Item
        viewHolder.btnAdd.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Toast.makeText(context, "Clicked", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }
        });


        viewHolder.btnPlus.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                // apply code to increment the number 
                // first of all get the value form text counter and increment after that bind on the UI 
            }
        });

        viewHolder.btnMinus.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                // first of all get the value form text counter and decrement after that bind on the UI 
            }
        });

    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemViewType(int position) {
        return position;
    }


    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return productsItems.size();
    }

    public class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder
    {
        TextView productname;
        ImageView productImage;
        TextView stock, farmername, specility,qty;

        Button btnPlus, btnMinus;

        LinearLayout btnAdd;

        public ViewHolder(@NonNull View itemView)
        {
            super(itemView);

            productname = itemView.findViewById(R.id.productname);
            productImage = itemView.findViewById(R.id.productimage);
            stock = itemView.findViewById(R.id.stcokValue);
            farmername = itemView.findViewById(R.id.farmerName);
            qty = itemView.findViewById(R.id.qty);
            specility = itemView.findViewById(R.id.specility);

            btnPlus = itemView.findViewById(R.id.plusbutton);
            btnMinus = itemView.findViewById(R.id.minusbtn);
            btnAdd = itemView.findViewById(R.id.add_button);
        }
    }
}