我正在尝试将 SwiftUI View 渲染为 UIImage,然后让用户选择保存到相机胶卷或通过电子邮件发送给其他人。
举个例子,我想将 50 行的列表渲染到 UIImage 中。
struct MyList: View {
var body: some View {
List {
ForEach(0 ..< 50, id:\.self) {
Text("row \($0)")
}
}
}
}
过去几周在互联网上搜索仍然没有运气。我尝试了两种不同的方法。
<强>1。 UIHostingController (source here)
let hosting = UIHostingController(rootView: Text("TEST"))
hosting.view.frame = // Calculate the content size here //
let snapshot = hosting.view.snapshot // output: an empty snapshot of the size
print(hosting.view.subviews.count) // output: 0
我已经尝试过layoutSubviews()
, setNeedsLayout()
, layoutIfNeeded()
, loadView()
,但仍然导致 0 个子浏览。
<强>2。 UIWindow.rootViewController (source here)
var vc = UIApplication.shared.windows[0].rootViewController
vc = vc.visibleController // loop through the view controller stack to find the top most view controller
let snapshot = vc.view.snapshot // output: a snapshot of the top most view controller
这几乎产生了我想要的输出。然而,我得到的快照实际上是一个屏幕截图,即带有导航栏、选项卡栏和固定尺寸(与屏幕尺寸相同)。我需要捕获的只是没有这些栏的 View 内容,有时可能比屏幕大(在本例中我的 View 是一个很长的列表)。
尝试查询vc.view.subviews
寻找我想要的 TableView ,但返回无用的 [<_TtGC7SwiftUI16PlatformViewHostGVS_42PlatformViewControllerRepresentableAdaptorGVS_16BridgedSplitViewVVS_22_VariadicView_Children7ElementGVS_5GroupGVS_19_ConditionalContentS4_GVS_17_UnaryViewAdaptorVS_9EmptyView______: 0x7fb061cc4770; frame = (0 0; 414 842); anchorPoint = (0, 0); tintColor = UIExtendedSRGBColorSpace 0 0.478431 1 1; layer = <CALayer: 0x600002d8caa0>>]
.
非常感谢任何帮助。
最佳答案
这样的东西对你有用吗?
import SwiftUI
extension UIView {
func takeScreenshot() -> UIImage {
// Begin context
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(self.bounds.size, false, UIScreen.main.scale)
// Draw view in that context
drawHierarchy(in: self.bounds, afterScreenUpdates: true)
// And finally, get image
let image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
if (image != nil) {
UIImageWriteToSavedPhotosAlbum(image!, nil, nil, nil);
return image!
}
return UIImage()
}
}
struct ContentView: UIViewRepresentable {
func makeUIView(context: Context) -> UIView {
let someView = UIView(frame: UIScreen.main.bounds)
_ = someView.takeScreenshot()
return someView
}
func updateUIView(_ view: UIView, context: Context) {
}
}
struct ContentView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
ContentView()
}
}
关于ios - 将 SwiftUI View 渲染为 UIImage,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/59131976/