java - 如何模拟 ResponseEntity

Question

请找到下面提到的代码: 我需要帮助为 ResponseEntity 编写 Mockito 条件:

if(isObjectPresent(ePartnerRestRequestDTO)) 
{

        ePartnerRestRequestDTO.setLoggerId(loggerId);
        String url = new StringBuilder(EPARTNER_MICRO_SERVICE_URL).append(service).toString();
        RequestEntity<String> requestEntity = new RequestEntity<String>(prePreocess(ePartnerRestRequestDTO), HttpMethod.POST, new URI(url));

        Instant before = Instant.now();
        ResponseEntity<String> response =  new RestTemplate().exchange(requestEntity, String.class);
        logger.info("ePartner service " + url + " - duration (milliseconds) :: " + Duration.between(before, Instant.now()).toMillis());

        if(isObjectPresent(response) && isObjectPresent(response.getStatusCode()) &&  HttpStatus.OK == response.getStatusCode()) {
            ePartnerRestResponseDTO = postProcess(JWSResponseUtil.verifyJWSSignatureAndExtractPayload(response.getBody()));

            if(isObjectPresent(ePartnerRestResponseDTO) && isValuePresent(ePartnerRestResponseDTO.getResponseCode())) {

                if(SUCCESS_CODE.equals(ePartnerRestResponseDTO.getResponseCode())) {
                    status = true;
                }
            }
        }       
    }

Answer 1

您无法使用普通 Mockito 模拟 NEW 对象的创建。

1) 我建议将对象的创建转移到包级别方法:

RequestEntity<String> getRequestEntity(/* params */){
   return new RequestEntity<String>(prePreocess(ePartnerRestRequestDTO), 
        HttpMethod.POST, new URI(url))
}

2) 然后监视被测试的类

@Spy
private ClassUnderTest classUnderTestSpy;

@Before
public void init(){
    MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);

    doReturn(myPreparedRequestEntity).when(classUnderTestSpy).getRequestEntity(/* params*/);
}