java - 来自 Janino 和 Commons-Compiler 的 Spark java.lang.NoSuchMethodError

Question

我正在构建一个使用 Spark 进行基于随机森林分类的​​应用程序。 当尝试运行该程序时，我从该行收到异常: StringIndexerModel labelIndexer = new StringIndexer().setInputCol("label").setOutputCol("indexedLabel").fit(data);

看起来代码以某种方式达到了 Janino 版本 2.7.8，尽管我知道我需要 3.0.7。 我不知道如何正确设置依赖项以强制构建使用正确的版本。似乎它总是尝试使用 2.7.8。

我是否可能需要清理缓存？

这是来自 gradle dependency 的行:

+--- org.codehaus.janino:janino:3.0.7 -> 2.7.8
|    +--- org.codehaus.janino:commons-compiler:3.0.7

定义依赖项的 Gradle 部分:

dependencies {
  compile('org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-mapreduce-client-core:2.7.2') { force = true }
  compile('org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-common:2.7.2') { force = true }
  // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.codehaus.janino/janino
  compile (group: 'org.codehaus.janino', name: 'janino', version: '3.0.7') {
    force = true
    exclude group: 'org.codehaus.janino', module: 'commons-compiler'
  }
  // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.codehaus.janino/commons-compiler
  compile (group: 'org.codehaus.janino', name: 'commons-compiler', version: '3.0.7') {
    force = true
    exclude group: 'org.codehaus.janino', module: 'janino'
  }
  // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.spark/spark-sql_2.11
  compile (group: 'org.apache.spark', name: 'spark-sql_2.11', version: '2.2.0') {
    exclude group: 'org.codehaus.janino', module: 'janino'
    exclude group: 'org.codehaus.janino', module: 'commons-compiler'
  }
  // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.spark/spark-core_2.11
  compile (group: 'org.apache.spark', name: 'spark-core_2.11', version: '2.2.0') {
    exclude group: 'org.codehaus.janino', module: 'janino'
    exclude group: 'org.codehaus.janino', module: 'commons-compiler'
  }
  // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.spark/spark-mllib_2.11
  compile (group: 'org.apache.spark', name: 'spark-mllib_2.11', version: '2.2.0') {
    exclude group: 'org.codehaus.janino', module: 'janino'
    exclude group: 'org.codehaus.janino', module: 'commons-compiler'
  }
  // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind
  runtime group: 'com.fasterxml.jackson.core', name: 'jackson-databind', version: '2.6.5'
  // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.module/jackson-module-scala_2.11
  runtime group: 'com.fasterxml.jackson.module', name: 'jackson-module-scala_2.11', version: '2.6.5'
  compile group: 'com.google.code.gson', name: 'gson', version: '2.8.1'
  compile group: 'org.apache.logging.log4j', name: 'log4j-api', version: '2.4.1'
  compile group: 'org.apache.logging.log4j', name: 'log4j-core', version: '2.4.1'
  testCompile 'org.testng:testng:6.9.4'
  testCompile 'org.mockito:mockito-core:1.10.19'
}

异常(exception):

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.codehaus.commons.compiler.Location.<init>(Ljava/lang/String;SS)V
    at org.codehaus.janino.Scanner.location(Scanner.java:261)
    at org.codehaus.janino.Parser.location(Parser.java:2742)
    at org.codehaus.janino.Parser.parseImportDeclarationBody(Parser.java:209)
    at org.codehaus.janino.ClassBodyEvaluator.makeCompilationUnit(ClassBodyEvaluator.java:255)
    at org.codehaus.janino.ClassBodyEvaluator.cook(ClassBodyEvaluator.java:222)
    at org.codehaus.janino.SimpleCompiler.cook(SimpleCompiler.java:192)
    at org.codehaus.commons.compiler.Cookable.cook(Cookable.java:80)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.codegen.CodeGenerator$.org$apache$spark$sql$catalyst$expressions$codegen$CodeGenerator$$doCompile(CodeGenerator.scala:960)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.codegen.CodeGenerator$$anon$1.load(CodeGenerator.scala:1027)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.codegen.CodeGenerator$$anon$1.load(CodeGenerator.scala:1024)
    at org.spark_project.guava.cache.LocalCache$LoadingValueReference.loadFuture(LocalCache.java:3599)
    at org.spark_project.guava.cache.LocalCache$Segment.loadSync(LocalCache.java:2379)
    at org.spark_project.guava.cache.LocalCache$Segment.lockedGetOrLoad(LocalCache.java:2342)
    at org.spark_project.guava.cache.LocalCache$Segment.get(LocalCache.java:2257)
    at org.spark_project.guava.cache.LocalCache.get(LocalCache.java:4000)
    at org.spark_project.guava.cache.LocalCache.getOrLoad(LocalCache.java:4004)
    at org.spark_project.guava.cache.LocalCache$LocalLoadingCache.get(LocalCache.java:4874)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.codegen.CodeGenerator$.compile(CodeGenerator.scala:906)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.WholeStageCodegenExec.doExecute(WholeStageCodegenExec.scala:375)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SparkPlan$$anonfun$execute$1.apply(SparkPlan.scala:117)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SparkPlan$$anonfun$execute$1.apply(SparkPlan.scala:117)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SparkPlan$$anonfun$executeQuery$1.apply(SparkPlan.scala:138)
    at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDDOperationScope$.withScope(RDDOperationScope.scala:151)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SparkPlan.executeQuery(SparkPlan.scala:135)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SparkPlan.execute(SparkPlan.scala:116)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.DeserializeToObjectExec.doExecute(objects.scala:95)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SparkPlan$$anonfun$execute$1.apply(SparkPlan.scala:117)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SparkPlan$$anonfun$execute$1.apply(SparkPlan.scala:117)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SparkPlan$$anonfun$executeQuery$1.apply(SparkPlan.scala:138)
    at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDDOperationScope$.withScope(RDDOperationScope.scala:151)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SparkPlan.executeQuery(SparkPlan.scala:135)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SparkPlan.execute(SparkPlan.scala:116)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.QueryExecution.toRdd$lzycompute(QueryExecution.scala:92)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.QueryExecution.toRdd(QueryExecution.scala:92)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.rdd$lzycompute(Dataset.scala:2581)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.rdd(Dataset.scala:2578)
    at org.apache.spark.ml.feature.StringIndexer.fit(StringIndexer.scala:111)

Answer 1

与 Zobayer Hasan 的回答类似，我还需要将 org.codehaus.janino:commons-compiler 更新到版本 3.0.8。

就我而言，我只使用了 org.apache.spark:spark-sql_2.11，但我发现它依赖于 org.codehaus.janino:janino > 版本 3.0.8 和 org.codehaus.janino:commons-compiler 版本 3.0.0。我能够通过将 3.0.8 版本的 commons-compiler 添加到 Maven 的 dependencyManagement 来解决我的问题，而无需使用 exclusions:

<dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.janino</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-compiler</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.8</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>