java - 看不到通知 - Android Studio

Question

我尝试发出通知，但单击按钮时没有任何通知，也没有错误。 我从手机设置中启用了通知。

我的代码

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.core.app.NotificationCompat;

import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

public class notification_page extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_notification_page);
       // Button notify = findViewById(R.id.notify);


    }


    NotificationManager manager;
    int id =0;


    public void notify(View view) {

        NotificationCompat.Builder nBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this);
        nBuilder.setContentTitle("Hello").setContentText("Notificaction!!").setSmallIcon(R.drawable.common_google_signin_btn_icon_dark);
        manager= (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
        manager.notify(id,nBuilder.build());
        id++;

    }

    public void cancel(View view) {
manager.cancelAll();
    }
}

XML 按钮 android:onClick="notify"

Logcat 中没有错误

Answer 1

首先，您必须创建通知 channel :

private void createNotificationChannel() {
    // Create the NotificationChannel, but only on API 26+ because
    // the NotificationChannel class is new and not in the support library
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
        int importance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT;
        NotificationChannel channel = new NotificationChannel("1000", "channel_name", importance);
        channel.setDescription("channel_description");
        channel.setSound(null, null);
        // Register the channel with the system; you can't change the importance
        // or other notification behaviors after this
        NotificationManager notificationManager = getSystemService(NotificationManager.class);
        notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(channel);
    }
}

将 NotificationManager 更改为:

NotificationManagerCompat 管理器；

然后修改您的 notify() 函数，如下所示:

public void notify(View view) {
    createNotificationChannel(); //don't forget to create the channel
    NotificationCompat.Builder nBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this, "1000"); //channelId should be same as the one created above
    nBuilder.setContentTitle("Hello").setContentText("Notificaction!!").setSmallIcon(R.drawable.common_google_signin_btn_icon_dark);
    manager = NotificationManagerCompat.from(getApplicationContext());
    manager.notify(id, nBuilder.build());
    id++;
}