java - Wildfly 8 + Jersey war 文件部署问题

Question

我遇到了一个我似乎无法解决的问题。我似乎无法成功地将应用程序部署到 Wildfly，并且它没有为我提供太多细节来尝试纠正问题。这是来自 Wildfly 控制台的部署错误:

17:57:24,735 ERROR [org.jboss.msc.service.fail] (MSC service thread 1-9) MSC000001: Failed to start service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".WeldStartService: org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".WeldStartService: Failed to start service
    at org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceControllerImpl$StartTask.run(ServiceControllerImpl.java:1904) [jboss-msc-1.2.0.CR1.jar:1.2.0.CR1]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145) [rt.jar:1.7.0_51]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615) [rt.jar:1.7.0_51]
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:744) [rt.jar:1.7.0_51]
Caused by: org.jboss.weld.exceptions.DeploymentException: WELD-001408: Unsatisfied dependencies for type ServiceLocator with qualifiers @Default
  at injection point [BackedAnnotatedParameter] Parameter 1 of [BackedAnnotatedConstructor] @Inject private org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.internal.PersistenceUnitBinder$PersistenceUnitInjectionResolver(ServiceLocator)
  at org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.internal.PersistenceUnitBinder$PersistenceUnitInjectionResolver.<init>(PersistenceUnitInjectionResolver.java:0)

    at org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.Validator.validateInjectionPointForDeploymentProblems(Validator.java:361)
    at org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.Validator.validateInjectionPoint(Validator.java:282)
    at org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.Validator.validateGeneralBean(Validator.java:133)
    at org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.Validator.validateRIBean(Validator.java:164)
    at org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.Validator.validateBean(Validator.java:507)
    at org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.ConcurrentValidator$1.doWork(ConcurrentValidator.java:68)
    at org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.ConcurrentValidator$1.doWork(ConcurrentValidator.java:66)
    at org.jboss.weld.executor.IterativeWorkerTaskFactory$1.call(IterativeWorkerTaskFactory.java:60)
    at org.jboss.weld.executor.IterativeWorkerTaskFactory$1.call(IterativeWorkerTaskFactory.java:53)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262) [rt.jar:1.7.0_51]
    ... 3 more

17:57:24,742 ERROR [org.jboss.as.controller.management-operation] (Controller Boot Thread) JBAS014613: Operation ("deploy") failed - address: ([("deployment" => "iamws.war")]) - failure description: {"JBAS014671: Failed services" => {"jboss.deployment.unit.\"iamws.war\".WeldStartService" => "org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in service jboss.deployment.unit.\"iamws.war\".WeldStartService: Failed to start service
    Caused by: org.jboss.weld.exceptions.DeploymentException: WELD-001408: Unsatisfied dependencies for type ServiceLocator with qualifiers @Default
  at injection point [BackedAnnotatedParameter] Parameter 1 of [BackedAnnotatedConstructor] @Inject private org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.internal.PersistenceUnitBinder$PersistenceUnitInjectionResolver(ServiceLocator)
  at org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.internal.PersistenceUnitBinder$PersistenceUnitInjectionResolver.<init>(PersistenceUnitInjectionResolver.java:0)
"}}
17:57:24,793 INFO  [org.jboss.as.server] (ServerService Thread Pool -- 29) JBAS018559: Deployed "ojdbc6.jar" (runtime-name : "ojdbc6.jar")
17:57:24,793 INFO  [org.jboss.as.server] (ServerService Thread Pool -- 29) JBAS018559: Deployed "iamws.war" (runtime-name : "iamws.war")
17:57:24,795 INFO  [org.jboss.as.controller] (Controller Boot Thread) JBAS014774: Service status report
JBAS014777:   Services which failed to start:      service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".WeldStartService: org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".WeldStartService: Failed to start service

17:57:24,801 INFO  [org.jboss.as] (Controller Boot Thread) JBAS015961: Http management interface listening on http://127.0.0.1:9990/management
17:57:24,801 INFO  [org.jboss.as] (Controller Boot Thread) JBAS015951: Admin console listening on http://127.0.0.1:9990
17:57:24,801 ERROR [org.jboss.as] (Controller Boot Thread) JBAS015875: WildFly 8.0.0.CR1 "WildFly" started (with errors) in 7749ms - Started 304 of 385 services (21 services failed or missing dependencies, 95 services are lazy, passive or on-demand)
17:57:25,020 INFO  [org.jboss.as.connector.deployers.jdbc] (MSC service thread 1-14) JBAS010418: Stopped Driver service with driver-name = iamws.war_oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver_11_2
17:57:25,022 INFO  [org.jboss.as.jpa] (ServerService Thread Pool -- 1) JBAS011410: Stopping Persistence Unit (phase 2 of 2) Service 'iamws.war#iamwsDev'
17:57:25,024 INFO  [org.jboss.weld.deployer] (MSC service thread 1-3) JBAS016009: Stopping weld service for deployment iamws.war
17:57:25,053 INFO  [org.jboss.as.jpa] (ServerService Thread Pool -- 1) JBAS011410: Stopping Persistence Unit (phase 1 of 2) Service 'iamws.war#iamwsDev'
17:57:25,067 INFO  [org.jboss.as.server.deployment] (MSC service thread 1-7) JBAS015877: Stopped deployment iamws.war (runtime-name: iamws.war) in 50ms
17:57:25,107 INFO  [org.jboss.as.server] (DeploymentScanner-threads - 2) JBAS018558: Undeployed "iamws.war" (runtime-name: "iamws.war")
17:57:25,117 INFO  [org.jboss.as.controller] (DeploymentScanner-threads - 2) JBAS014774: Service status report
JBAS014775:    New missing/unsatisfied dependencies:
      service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".WeldBootstrapService (missing) dependents: [service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."com.sun.faces.config.ConfigureListener".WeldInstantiator, service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."javax.faces.webapp.FacetTag".WeldInstantiator, service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."org.jboss.weld.servlet.WeldInitialListener".WeldInstantiator, service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."org.jboss.weld.servlet.WeldTerminalListener".WeldInstantiator, JBAS014799: ... and 7 more ] 
      service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".WeldStartService (missing) dependents: [service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."com.sun.faces.config.ConfigureListener".WeldInstantiator, service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."javax.faces.webapp.FacetTag".WeldInstantiator, service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."org.jboss.weld.servlet.WeldInitialListener".WeldInstantiator, service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."org.jboss.weld.servlet.WeldTerminalListener".WeldInstantiator, JBAS014799: ... and 5 more ] 
      service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."ca.ubc.iamws.listeners.ServiceContextListener".CREATE (missing) dependents: [service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."ca.ubc.iamws.listeners.ServiceContextListener".START] 
      service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."ca.ubc.iamws.listeners.ServiceContextListener".START (missing) dependents: [service jboss.undertow.deployment.default-server.default-host./iamws, service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".deploymentCompleteService] 
      service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."ca.ubc.iamws.listeners.ServiceContextListener".WeldInstantiator (missing) dependents: [service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."ca.ubc.iamws.listeners.ServiceContextListener".START] 
      service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."com.sun.faces.config.ConfigureListener".CREATE (missing) dependents: [service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."com.sun.faces.config.ConfigureListener".START] 
      service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."com.sun.faces.config.ConfigureListener".START (missing) dependents: [service jboss.undertow.deployment.default-server.default-host./iamws, service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".deploymentCompleteService, service jboss.undertow.deployment.default-server.default-host./iamws.UndertowDeploymentInfoService] 
      service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."javax.faces.webapp.FacetTag".CREATE (missing) dependents: [service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."javax.faces.webapp.FacetTag".START] 
      service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."javax.faces.webapp.FacetTag".START (missing) dependents: [service jboss.undertow.deployment.default-server.default-host./iamws, service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".deploymentCompleteService] 
      service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."javax.faces.webapp.FacetTag".WeldInstantiator (missing) dependents: [service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."javax.faces.webapp.FacetTag".START] 
      service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."javax.servlet.jsp.jstl.tlv.PermittedTaglibsTLV".CREATE (missing) dependents: [service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."javax.servlet.jsp.jstl.tlv.PermittedTaglibsTLV".START] 
      service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."javax.servlet.jsp.jstl.tlv.PermittedTaglibsTLV".START (missing) dependents: [service jboss.undertow.deployment.default-server.default-host./iamws] 
      service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."javax.servlet.jsp.jstl.tlv.PermittedTaglibsTLV".WeldInstantiator (missing) dependents: [service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."javax.servlet.jsp.jstl.tlv.PermittedTaglibsTLV".START] 
      service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."javax.servlet.jsp.jstl.tlv.ScriptFreeTLV".START (missing) dependents: [service jboss.undertow.deployment.default-server.default-host./iamws, service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".deploymentCompleteService, service jboss.undertow.deployment.default-server.default-host./iamws.UndertowDeploymentInfoService] 
      service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer".CREATE (missing) dependents: [service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer".START] 
      service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer".START (missing) dependents: [service jboss.undertow.deployment.default-server.default-host./iamws, service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".deploymentCompleteService, service jboss.undertow.deployment.default-server.default-host./iamws.UndertowDeploymentInfoService] 
      service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer".WeldInstantiator (missing) dependents: [service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer".START] 
      service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."org.jboss.weld.servlet.WeldInitialListener".START (missing) dependents: [service jboss.undertow.deployment.default-server.default-host./iamws, service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".deploymentCompleteService, service jboss.undertow.deployment.default-server.default-host./iamws.UndertowDeploymentInfoService] 
      service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."org.jboss.weld.servlet.WeldTerminalListener".CREATE (missing) dependents: [service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."org.jboss.weld.servlet.WeldTerminalListener".START] 
      service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."org.jboss.weld.servlet.WeldTerminalListener".START (missing) dependents: [service jboss.undertow.deployment.default-server.default-host./iamws] 
      service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."org.jboss.weld.servlet.WeldTerminalListener".WeldInstantiator (missing) dependents: [service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."org.jboss.weld.servlet.WeldTerminalListener".START] 
      service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".ee.ComponentRegistry (missing) dependents: [service jboss.undertow.deployment.default-server.default-host./iamws.UndertowDeploymentInfoService] 
      service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".jndiDependencyService (missing) dependents: [service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."javax.servlet.jsp.jstl.tlv.PermittedTaglibsTLV".START, service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."org.jboss.weld.servlet.WeldTerminalListener".START, service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."javax.faces.webapp.FacetTag".START, service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."ca.ubc.iamws.listeners.ServiceContextListener".START] 
      service jboss.persistenceunit."iamws.war#iamwsDev" (missing) dependents: [service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."javax.servlet.jsp.jstl.tlv.PermittedTaglibsTLV".START, service jboss.undertow.deployment.default-server.default-host./iamws, service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."javax.faces.webapp.FacetTag".START, service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".component."ca.ubc.iamws.listeners.ServiceContextListener".START] 
      service jboss.undertow.deployment.default-server.default-host./iamws.UndertowDeploymentInfoService (missing) dependents: [service jboss.undertow.deployment.default-server.default-host./iamws] 
JBAS014777:   Services which failed to start:      service jboss.deployment.unit."iamws.war".WeldStartService

17:57:29,828 INFO  [org.jboss.as.server.deployment.scanner] (DeploymentScanner-threads - 2) JBAS015003: Found iamws.war in deployment directory. To trigger deployment create a file called iamws.war.dodeploy

这是我的 pom.xml:

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>ca.ubc.iamws</groupId>
  <artifactId>iamws</artifactId>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <name>IAMS Web Service</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
  <properties>
        <jersey.version>2.5.1</jersey.version>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <maven.build.timestamp.format>yyyyMMdd'T'HHmmss</maven.build.timestamp.format>
        <hibernate-core-version>4.3.1.Final</hibernate-core-version>
        <codi.version>1.0.5</codi.version>
        <target.dir>target</target.dir>
    </properties>

    <repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>codelds</id>
            <url>https://code.lds.org/nexus/content/groups/main-repo</url>
        </repository>
    </repositories>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
    <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey</groupId>
    <artifactId>jersey-bom</artifactId>
    <version>${jersey.version}</version>
    <type>pom</type>
    <scope>import</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
            <version>${hibernate-core-version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
    <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
    <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
    <version>1.7.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
    <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
    <version>1.7.5</version>
</dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
            <version>${hibernate-core-version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.containers</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-container-servlet-core</artifactId>
            <version>${jersey.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--  jackson dependencies for pojo/json support -->
        <dependency>
        <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.media</groupId>
        <artifactId>jersey-media-json-jackson</artifactId>
        <version>${jersey.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- end jackson deps -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.media</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-media-json-processing</artifactId>
            <version>${jersey.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
        <version>3.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- junit test and jersey client features -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.9</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.sun.jersey</groupId>
            <artifactId>jersey-client</artifactId>
            <version>1.8</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.oracle</groupId>
            <artifactId>ojdbc6</artifactId>
            <version>11.2.0.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
            <artifactId>mail</artifactId>
            <version>1.4</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!--  Weld/CDI Begin -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.enterprise</groupId>
            <artifactId>cdi-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.1</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
         <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.annotation</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsr250-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.0</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.1</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
  </dependencies>
  <build>
    <finalName>iamws</finalName>
    <outputDirectory>${basedir}/${target.dir}/classes</outputDirectory>
    <testOutputDirectory>${basedir}/${target.dir}/test-classes</testOutputDirectory>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.1</version>
                <inherited>true</inherited>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.7</source>
                    <target>1.7</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.4</version>
                <configuration>
                    <packagingExcludes>src/test/*</packagingExcludes>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        <plugin>
        <groupId>org.eclipse.m2e</groupId>
        <artifactId>lifecycle-mapping</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.0</version>
        <configuration>
            <lifecycleMappingMetadata>
                <pluginExecutions>
                    <!-- copy-dependency plugin -->
                    <pluginExecution>
                        <pluginExecutionFilter>
                            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                            <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
                            <versionRange>[1.0.0,)</versionRange>
                            <goals>
                                <goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
                            </goals>
                        </pluginExecutionFilter>
                        <action>
                            <ignore />
                        </action>
                    </pluginExecution>
                </pluginExecutions>
            </lifecycleMappingMetadata>
        </configuration>
        </plugin>
        </plugins>
  </build>

  <profiles>
    <profile>
      <id>eclipse-folders</id>
      <properties>
        <target.dir>target-eclipse</target.dir>
      </properties>
    </profile>
  </profiles>
</project>

Answer 1

据我所知，Jersey 不再是与 Wildfly 一起使用的可行选项。我在尝试将 Jersey 应用程序部署到 Wildfly 8.2.0 时遇到了各种麻烦。 Imixs Workflow project explain他们如何将应用程序从 Glassfish 迁移到 Wildfly，并必须重新配置其 web.xml 以使用 RestEasy(作为休息应用程序)进行部署。

本质上:

Using RestServices makes it necessary to change things in the web.xml file because Jersey (used by GlassFish) and RestEasy (used by Wildfly) have different configurations.

这适用于我的 Rest 应用程序；它终于能够部署了。