我正在尝试解析 JSON 数据并使该数据在 Android 应用程序的 ListView 中可用。
我收到以下错误:
org.json.JSONException: No value for CarModelImage
07-21 14:03:48.236 25946-25971/com.example.justin.myapplication W/System.err﹕ at org.json.JSONObject.get(JSONObject.java:354)
07-21 14:03:48.236 25946-25971/com.example.justin.myapplication W/System.err﹕ at org.json.JSONObject.getString(JSONObject.java:510)
07-21 14:03:48.236 25946-25971/com.example.justin.myapplication W/System.err﹕ at com.example.justin.myapplication.JSONBuilderActivity$GetCars.doInBackground(JSONBuilderActivity.java:212)
07-21 14:03:48.236 25946-25971/com.example.justin.myapplication W/System.err﹕ at com.example.justin.myapplication.JSONBuilderActivity$GetCars.doInBackground(JSONBuilderActivity.java:162)
07-21 14:03:48.236 25946-25971/com.example.justin.myapplication W/System.err﹕ at android.os.AsyncTask$2.call(AsyncTask.java:287)
07-21 14:03:48.236 25946-25971/com.example.justin.myapplication W/System.err﹕ at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:234)
07-21 14:03:48.236 25946-25971/com.example.justin.myapplication W/System.err﹕ at android.os.AsyncTask$SerialExecutor$1.run(AsyncTask.java:230)
07-21 14:03:48.236 25946-25971/com.example.justin.myapplication W/System.err﹕ at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1080)
07-21 14:03:48.236 25946-25971/com.example.justin.myapplication W/System.err﹕ at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:573)
07-21 14:03:48.236 25946-25971/com.example.justin.myapplication W/System.err﹕ at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:856)
07-21 14:03:48.252 25946-25946/com.example.justin.myapplication V/List parsed﹕ []
我的代码:
public class JSONBuilderActivity extends ListActivity {
private ProgressDialog pDialog;
//URL to get JSON
private static String url = "";
//JSON Node names
private static final String TAG_CARS = "cars"; //root
private static final String TAG_CARID = "CarID";
private static final String TAG_MODELIMG = "CarModelImage";
JSONArray carid = null; //Initializes JSON array
static String response = null;
//Hashmap for ListView
ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>caridList;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
ListView lv = getListView();
//Listview on item click listener
lv.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
//Gets values from selected ListItem
String cars = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.cars)).getText().toString();
String car_id = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.car_id)).getText().toString();
String model_img = ((ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.model_img)).toString();
Intent in = new Intent(JSONBuilderActivity.this, MainActivity.class);
//getApplicationContext()
//sending data to new activity
in.putExtra("TAG_CARS", cars);
in.putExtra("TAG_CARID", car_id);
in.putExtra("TAG_MODELIMG", model_img);
startActivity(in);
}
});
//Calls async task to get json
new GetCars().execute();
}
public class ServiceHandler {
public final static int GET = 1;
public final static int POST = 2;
public ServiceHandler() {
}
/**
* Makes service call
* @url - url to make request
* @method - http request method
* */
public String makeServiceCall(String url, int method) {
return this.makeServiceCall(url, method, null);
}
/**
* Makes service call
* @url - url to make request
* @method - http request method
* @params - http request params
* */
public String makeServiceCall(String url, int method,ArrayList<NameValuePair> params) {
try {
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpEntity httpEntity = null;
HttpResponse httpResponse = null;
//Checks http request method type
if (method == POST) {
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
//Adds post params
if (params != null) {
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params));
}
httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
} else if (method == GET) {
//Appends params to url
if (params != null) {
String paramString = URLEncodedUtils.format(params, "utf-8");
url += "?" + paramString;
}
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
}
httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
response = EntityUtils.toString(httpEntity);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return response;
}
}
/*
* Async task class to get json by making HTTP call
*/
private class GetCars extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
caridList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
//Shows progress dialog
pDialog = new ProgressDialog(JSONBuilderActivity.this);
pDialog.setMessage("Please wait...");
pDialog.setCancelable(false);
pDialog.show();
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... arg0) {
//Creates service handler class instance
ServiceHandler sh = new ServiceHandler();
//Makes a request to url and getting response
String jsonStr = sh.makeServiceCall(url, ServiceHandler.GET);
//Prints the json response in the log
Log.d("GetCars response: ", "> " + jsonStr);
//Prints array in app
if (jsonStr != null) {
try {
Log.d("try", "in the try");
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(jsonStr);
Log.d("jsonObject", "new json Object");
//Gets JSON Array node
carid = jsonObj.getJSONArray(TAG_CARS);
Log.d("json array", "user point array");
int len = carid.length();
Log.d("len", "get array length");
for (int i = 0; i < carid.length(); i++) {
JSONObject c = carid.getJSONObject(i);
String car_id = c.getString(TAG_CARID);
Log.d("car_id", car_id);
String jsonString = jsonObj.getString(TAG_MODELIMG);
getBitmapFromString(jsonString);
String model_img = c.getString(TAG_MODELIMG);
Log.d("model_img", model_img);
//Hashmap for single match
HashMap<String, String> matchGetCars = new HashMap<String, String>();
//Adds each child node to HashMap key => value
matchGetCars.put(TAG_CARID, car_id);
matchGetCars.put(TAG_MODELIMG, model_img);
caridList.add(matchGetCars);
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
Log.e("ServiceHandler", "Couldn't get any data from the url");
}
return null;
}
private Bitmap getBitmapFromString(String jsonString) {
byte[] decodedString = Base64.decode("CarModelImage", Base64.DEFAULT);
Bitmap decodedByte = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(decodedString, 0, decodedString.length);
return decodedByte;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
super.onPostExecute(result);
//Dismisses the progress dialog
if (pDialog.isShowing())
pDialog.dismiss();
/**
* Updates parsed JSON data into ListView
* */
ListAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(JSONBuilderActivity.this, caridList, R.layout.list_item,
new String[]{TAG_CARID, TAG_MODELIMG}, new int[]{R.id.car_id, R.id.model_img});
setListAdapter(adapter);
Log.v("List parsed", caridList.toString());
}
}
}
我知道错误发生在以下位置，但我不明白哪里出了问题:
if (jsonStr != null) {
try {
Log.d("try", "in the try");
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(jsonStr);
Log.d("jsonObject", "new json Object");
//Gets JSON Array node
carid = jsonObj.getJSONArray(TAG_CARS);
Log.d("json array", "user point array");
int len = carid.length();
Log.d("len", "get array length");
for (int i = 0; i < carid.length(); i++) {
JSONObject c = carid.getJSONObject(i);
String car_id = c.getString(TAG_CARID);
Log.d("car_id", car_id);
String jsonString = jsonObj.getString(TAG_MODELIMG);
getBitmapFromString(jsonString);
String model_img = c.getString(TAG_MODELIMG);
Log.d("model_img", model_img);
//Hashmap for single match
HashMap<String, String> matchGetCars = new HashMap<String, String>();
//Adds each child node to HashMap key => value
matchGetCars.put(TAG_CARID, car_id);
matchGetCars.put(TAG_MODELIMG, model_img);
caridList.add(matchGetCars);
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
Log.e("ServiceHandler", "Couldn't get any data from the url");
}
return null;
}
JSON 数组的简要 View :
{"cars":[{"id":1,"CarID":"20946","CarModelImage":"JDMQ.jpg".....so on...
我很感激任何关于为什么会发生这种情况的见解。谢谢。
(P.S.:我意识到有很多类似的帖子，我尝试应用他们的解决方案，但没有成功。)
最佳答案
当您打算在 c 上调用 getString 时，您正在对 jsonObj 调用它。
关于java - JSONException:没有值(value)(解析 JSON 图像)，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/31546662/