java - 对项目进行排序 Objectify 出现错误 未找到匹配的索引

Question

我试图按我的属性“价格”对项目列表进行排序，但出现错误。

这是我的过滤器

items = ofy().load().type(MyItem.class)
            .filter("OtherEntityRef", tmpEntity)
            .order("price").limit(100)
            .list();

但是我们运行它，日志显示错误:

 Uncaught exception from servlet 
java.io.IOException: com.google.appengine.repackaged.org.codehaus.jackson.map.JsonMappingException: no matching index found.
The suggested index for this query is:
    <datastore-index kind="MyClass" ancestor="false" source="manual">
        <property name="OtherEntityRef" direction="asc"/>
        <property name="price" direction="asc"/>
    </datastore-index>

 (through reference chain: java.util.HashMap["items"])
    at com.google.api.server.spi.response.ServletResponseResultWriter.writeValueAsString(ServletResponseResultWriter.java:187)
    at com.google.api.server.spi.response.ServletResponseResultWriter.write(ServletResponseResultWriter.java:74)
    at com.google.api.server.spi.SystemService.invokeServiceMethod(SystemService.java:394)
    at com.google.api.server.spi.SystemServiceServlet.execute(SystemServiceServlet.java:160)
    at com.google.api.server.spi.SystemServiceServlet.doPost(SystemServiceServlet.java:118)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:637)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:717)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHolder.handle(ServletHolder.java:511)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1166)
    at com.googlecode.objectify.ObjectifyFilter.doFilter(ObjectifyFilter.java:48)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1157)
    at com.google.apphosting.utils.servlet.ParseBlobUploadFilter.doFilter(ParseBlobUploadFilter.java:125)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1157)
    at com.google.apphosting.runtime.jetty.SaveSessionFilter.doFilter(SaveSessionFilter.java:37)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1157)
    at com.google.apphosting.utils.servlet.JdbcMySqlConnectionCleanupFilter.doFilter(JdbcMySqlConnectionCleanupFilter.java:60)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1157)
    at com.google.apphosting.utils.servlet.TransactionCleanupFilter.doFilter(TransactionCleanupFilter.java:43)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1157)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.handle(ServletHandler.java:388)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.security.SecurityHandler.handle(SecurityHandler.java:216)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.SessionHandler.handle(SessionHandler.java:182)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.ContextHandler.handle(ContextHandler.java:765)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.handle(WebAppContext.java:418)
    at com.google.apphosting.runtime.jetty.AppVersionHandlerMap.handle(AppVersionHandlerMap.java:260)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.HandlerWrapper.handle(HandlerWrapper.java:152)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.Server.handle(Server.java:326)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.HttpConnection.handleRequest(HttpConnection.java:542)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.HttpConnection$RequestHandler.headerComplete(HttpConnection.java:923)
    at com.google.apphosting.runtime.jetty.RpcRequestParser.parseAvailable(RpcRequestParser.java:78)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.HttpConnection.handle(HttpConnection.java:404)
    at com.google.apphosting.runtime.jetty.JettyServletEngineAdapter.serviceRequest(JettyServletEngineAdapter.java:148)
    at com.google.apphosting.runtime.JavaRuntime$RequestRunnable.run(JavaRuntime.java:468)
    at com.google.tracing.TraceContext$TraceContextRunnable.runInContext(TraceContext.java:437)
    at com.google.tracing.TraceContext$TraceContextRunnable$1.run(TraceContext.java:444)
    at com.google.tracing.CurrentContext.runInContext(CurrentContext.java:256)
    at com.google.tracing.TraceContext$AbstractTraceContextCallback.runInInheritedContextNoUnref(TraceContext.java:308)
    at com.google.tracing.TraceContext$AbstractTraceContextCallback.runInInheritedContext(TraceContext.java:300)
    at com.google.tracing.TraceContext$TraceContextRunnable.run(TraceContext.java:441)
    at com.google.apphosting.runtime.ThreadGroupPool$PoolEntry.run(ThreadGroupPool.java:235)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

我已将价格定义为@Index，因此应该将其编入索引。

@Index
 double price;

有人知道这可能是什么吗？

Answer 1

在@Dan Cornilescu的帮助下我发现了问题。

我没有任何复合索引。我的数据存储 -> 索引 是空的。为了解决这个问题，我在 WEB-INF 文件夹下创建了一个名为 datastore-indexes.xml 的 XML 文件，并在其中显式定义了我的索引。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<datastore-indexes
    autoGenerate="true">
    <datastore-index kind="MyEntity" ancestor="false" source="manual">
        <property name="OtherEntityRef" direction="asc"/>
        <property name="price" direction="asc"/>
    </datastore-index>
   </datastore-indexes>

据我了解，如果您使用 order，则必须添加自己的索引。在这种情况下内置不起作用。(这里我表达我的基本知识)。

感谢@Dan Cornilescu 花时间提供帮助。