我使用 Maven 使用 ide intellij 制作了一个 java 应用程序，其中包含多个依赖项(特别是 OrientDb 和 Bouncy CaSTLe)。
该应用程序在 ide 上运行良好，但我需要使用 ssh 在另一台计算机上运行它。 所以使用 Maven Assembly Plugin ( http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/usage.html ) 我制作了一个可执行的 jar。 但是当我运行它时，我收到此错误:
$ java -jar 1-1.0-SNAPSHOT-jar-with-dependencies.jar
apr 13, 2016 5:55:28 PM com.orientechnologies.common.log.OLogManager log
INFORMAZIONI: OrientDB auto-config DISKCACHE=4.075MB (heap=1.751MB os=7.874MB disk=39.975MB)
Exception in thread "main" com.orientechnologies.common.exception.OException: Error on creation of shared resource
at com.orientechnologies.common.concur.resource.OSharedContainerImpl.getResource(OSharedContainerImpl.java:66)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.storage.OStorageAbstract.getResource(OStorageAbstract.java:143)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.metadata.OMetadataDefault.init(OMetadataDefault.java:196)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.metadata.OMetadataDefault.load(OMetadataDefault.java:76)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.db.document.ODatabaseDocumentTx.initAtFirstOpen(ODatabaseDocumentTx.java:2901)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.db.document.ODatabaseDocumentTx.open(ODatabaseDocumentTx.java:259)
at bcvis.Main.main(Main.java:26)
Caused by: com.orientechnologies.orient.core.command.OCommandExecutorNotFoundException: Cannot find a command executor for the command request: sql.select from OFunction order by name
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.sql.OCommandExecutorSQLDelegate.parse(OCommandExecutorSQLDelegate.java:72)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.sql.OCommandExecutorSQLDelegate.parse(OCommandExecutorSQLDelegate.java:42)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.storage.impl.local.OAbstractPaginatedStorage.command(OAbstractPaginatedStorage.java:1400)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.sql.query.OSQLQuery.run(OSQLQuery.java:72)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.sql.query.OSQLSynchQuery.run(OSQLSynchQuery.java:85)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.query.OQueryAbstract.execute(OQueryAbstract.java:33)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.db.document.ODatabaseDocumentTx.query(ODatabaseDocumentTx.java:714)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.metadata.function.OFunctionLibraryImpl.load(OFunctionLibraryImpl.java:65)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.metadata.OMetadataDefault$4.call(OMetadataDefault.java:201)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.metadata.OMetadataDefault$4.call(OMetadataDefault.java:197)
at com.orientechnologies.common.concur.resource.OSharedContainerImpl.getResource(OSharedContainerImpl.java:64)
... 6 more
我可以做什么来解决这个问题？我也愿意接受其他构建解决方案，但我对 Java/Maven 的经验不是很丰富。
这是我的 pom.xml 文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>1</groupId>
<artifactId>1</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.orientechnologies</groupId>
<artifactId>orientdb-graphdb</artifactId>
<version>2.1.15</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.bouncycastle</groupId>
<artifactId>bcprov-jdk16</artifactId>
<version>1.45</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
<configuration>
<descriptorRefs>
<descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>
</descriptorRefs>
<archive>
<manifest>
<mainClass>bcvis.Main</mainClass>
</manifest>
</archive>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>make-assembly</id> <!-- this is used for inheritance merges -->
<phase>package</phase> <!-- bind to the packaging phase -->
<goals>
<goal>single</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
编辑:
就像 @wolf4ood 建议我尝试使用带有此 POM 的 Maven Shade 插件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>1</groupId>
<artifactId>1</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.orientechnologies</groupId>
<artifactId>orientdb-graphdb</artifactId>
<version>2.1.15</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.bouncycastle</groupId>
<artifactId>bcprov-jdk16</artifactId>
<version>1.45</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4.3</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>shade</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<filters>
<filter>
<artifact>*:*</artifact>
<excludes>
<exclude>META-INF/*.SF</exclude>
<exclude>META-INF/*.DSA</exclude>
<exclude>META-INF/*.RSA</exclude>
</excludes>
</filter>
</filters>
<transformers>
<transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ComponentsXmlResourceTransformer"/>
<transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ManifestResourceTransformer">
<mainClass>bcvis.Main</mainClass>
</transformer>
</transformers>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
我使用该过滤器来修复此错误:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.SecurityException: Invalid signature file digest for Manifest main attributes
但是我得到了与以前完全相同的错误:
$ java -jar 1-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar
apr 13, 2016 9:59:16 PM com.orientechnologies.common.log.OLogManager log
INFORMAZIONI: OrientDB auto-config DISKCACHE=4.075MB (heap=1.751MB os=7.874MB disk=40.019MB)
Exception in thread "main" com.orientechnologies.common.exception.OException: Error on creation of shared resource
at com.orientechnologies.common.concur.resource.OSharedContainerImpl.getResource(OSharedContainerImpl.java:66)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.storage.OStorageAbstract.getResource(OStorageAbstract.java:143)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.metadata.OMetadataDefault.init(OMetadataDefault.java:196)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.metadata.OMetadataDefault.load(OMetadataDefault.java:76)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.db.document.ODatabaseDocumentTx.initAtFirstOpen(ODatabaseDocumentTx.java:2901)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.db.document.ODatabaseDocumentTx.open(ODatabaseDocumentTx.java:259)
at bcvis.Main.main(Main.java:26)
Caused by: com.orientechnologies.orient.core.command.OCommandExecutorNotFoundException: Cannot find a command executor for the command request: sql.select from OFunction order by name
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.sql.OCommandExecutorSQLDelegate.parse(OCommandExecutorSQLDelegate.java:72)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.sql.OCommandExecutorSQLDelegate.parse(OCommandExecutorSQLDelegate.java:42)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.storage.impl.local.OAbstractPaginatedStorage.command(OAbstractPaginatedStorage.java:1400)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.sql.query.OSQLQuery.run(OSQLQuery.java:72)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.sql.query.OSQLSynchQuery.run(OSQLSynchQuery.java:85)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.query.OQueryAbstract.execute(OQueryAbstract.java:33)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.db.document.ODatabaseDocumentTx.query(ODatabaseDocumentTx.java:714)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.metadata.function.OFunctionLibraryImpl.load(OFunctionLibraryImpl.java:65)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.metadata.OMetadataDefault$4.call(OMetadataDefault.java:201)
at com.orientechnologies.orient.core.metadata.OMetadataDefault$4.call(OMetadataDefault.java:197)
at com.orientechnologies.common.concur.resource.OSharedContainerImpl.getResource(OSharedContainerImpl.java:64)
... 6 more
最佳答案
我找到了问题的解决方案。
事实上，我只需要 orientdb-core 包，而不是所有 orientdb-graph。将 Maven 依赖项更改为
<dependency>
<groupId>com.orientechnologies</groupId>
<artifactId>orientdb-core</artifactId>
<version>2.1.15</version>
</dependency>
让奇怪的异常消失了!
关于java - 使用 IntelliJ 制作 OrientDB 可执行 jar，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/36603772/