我尝试将 PMD 集成到我的一个项目中(我正在使用 MAVEN 构建工具) 当我尝试集成时，我可以看到 XML 配置文件是必需的。 我尝试下载 PMD 插件 - 我预计全局规则集文件可能在 PMD 插件中可用，但事实并非如此。 我使用了下面的链接: https://sourceforge.net/projects/pmd/?source=typ_redirect
谷歌搜索后，我看到了一个获取规则集的链接 http://grepcode.com/file/repo1.maven.org/maven2/pmd/pmd/4.3 我无法下载所有 XML 文件。
有没有办法通过构建下载/更新，或者我们可以在任何地方的一个位置获取所有 XML 文件吗？我尽了最大努力在谷歌中搜索，但无法找到答案。
我在这里附加了pom.xml。您能否告诉我如何在 PMD 自动更新时自动添加我的规则集？
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.scm</groupId>
<artifactId>parent</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<name>SCM-PRODUCT</name>
<description>SCM Product for learning purpose</description>
<properties>
<java.version>1.7</java.version>
<hibernate.validator.version>5.2.4.Final</hibernate.validator.version>
<javax.el-api.version>2.2.4</javax.el-api.version>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<checkstyle-config-url>
D:/rules/checkstyle/2.0/checkstyle-2.0.xml
</checkstyle-config-url>
<checkstyle.version>6.18</checkstyle.version>
<log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>
<!-- TEST CASES RELATED BEGINS-->
<junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
<!-- TEST CASES RELATED ENDS HERE-->
<!-- STATIC CODE ANALYSIS PROPERTIES -->
<findbugs.plugin.version>3.0.3</findbugs.plugin.version> <!-- Reports on common code mistakes and pitfalls -->
<checkstyle.plugin.version>5.0</checkstyle.plugin.version> <!-- Checks Code Style for Developers -->
<pmd.plugin.version>3.6</pmd.plugin.version> <!-- Source Code Analyzer -->
<doxia.module.markdown.version>1.3</doxia.module.markdown.version>
<javadoc.plugin>2.8.1</javadoc.plugin> <!-- Generates JavaDoc -->
<jxr.plugin>2.3</jxr.plugin> <!-- Cross reference report of project source code -->
<!-- REPORTING TOOL PROPERTIES -->
<project.info.reports.plugin>2.4</project.info.reports.plugin> <!-- A plethora of miscellaneous report: info, ci, dependencies, scm, plugins, etc. -->
<site.plugin>3.1</site.plugin>
<sonar.plugin>3.2-RC3</sonar.plugin> <!-- Analysis and metrics on code over time -->
<surefire.plugin>2.12</surefire.plugin> <!-- Reports Test Results -->
<taglist.plugin>2.4</taglist.plugin> <!-- Reports on Tags such as @todo and //TODO -->
<versions.plugin>1.3.1</versions.plugin>
<maven-compiler-plugin>3.1</maven-compiler-plugin>
<cobertura.plugin>2.5.1</cobertura.plugin> <!-- Reports Test Coverage -->
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
</properties>
<modules>
<module>services</module>
<module>presentation</module>
<module>service_validator</module>
<module>jsonvo</module>
</modules>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.validator.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.el</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.el-api</artifactId>
<version>${javax.el-api.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
<artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>${junit.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- http://mvnrepository.com/artifact/log4j/log4j -->
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>${log4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- http://mvnrepository.com/artifact/net.sourceforge.pmd/pmd -->
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sourceforge.pmd</groupId>
<artifactId>pmd</artifactId>
<version>5.4.2</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugin</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${maven-compiler-plugin}</version>
<configuration>
<source>${java.version}</source>
<target>${java.version}</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-checkstyle-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.17</version>
<configuration>
<includeTests>true</includeTests>
<rulesets>
<ruleset>${checkstyle-config-url}</ruleset>
</rulesets>
<minimumTokens>100</minimumTokens>
<targetJdk>${java.version}</targetJdk>
<failOnViolation>true</failOnViolation>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>check</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-pmd-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${pmd.plugin.version}</version>
<configuration>
<targetJdk>${java.version}</targetJdk>
<minimumTokens>20</minimumTokens>
<skipEmptyReport>false</skipEmptyReport>
<failOnViolation>true</failOnViolation>
<printFailingErrors>true</printFailingErrors>
<!--<includeTests>true</includeTests>-->
<rulesets>
<ruleset>${pom.basedir}/pmd-rulesets.xml</ruleset>
</rulesets>
<!--
<excludeRoots>
<excludeRoot>target/generated-sources/antlr</excludeRoot>
<excludeRoot>target/generated-sources/antlr/com/puppycrawl/tools/checkstyle/grammars/javadoc</excludeRoot>
</excludeRoots>
-->
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>pmd</goal>
<goal>cpd</goal>
<goal>cpd-check</goal>
<goal>check</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>findbugs-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${findbugs.plugin.version}</version>
<configuration>
<effort>Max</effort>
<threshold>Low</threshold>
<excludeFilterFile>config/findbugs-exclude.xml</excludeFilterFile>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
<plugins>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
最佳答案
如果您不需要使用自定义 pmd 规则集，则可以完全省略 rulesets 标记。
如果您只想使用某些 pmd 规则集，您可以使用预定义的规则集:
<rulesets>
<ruleset>/rulesets/java/braces.xml</ruleset>
<ruleset>/rulesets/java/naming.xml</ruleset>
</rulesets>
关于java - PMD 规则集未通过 MAVEN 下载/更新，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/37894441/