android - SearchView 因通货膨胀错误而崩溃 (androidx) - 未找到资源异常

Question

我的其中一个布局中有一个 SearchView，并且在某些 设备上发生附加崩溃。问题是找不到 abc_textfield_search_material 资源。但是我没有直接使用这个资源，因为我的 xml 布局看起来像下面这样:

<androidx.appcompat.widget.SearchView
        android:id="@+id/svSearch"
        android:visibility="gone"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:iconifiedByDefault="false"
        android:queryHint="@string/filter"
        app:iconifiedByDefault="false"
        android:paddingBottom="4dp"
        app:queryHint="@string/filter" />

有什么解决办法吗？这种崩溃只发生在少数设备上(不到 1%)，大多数设备都能正常工作。我已经在考虑将其更改为带有复合可绘制对象的 TextView，但也许有比避免使用 SearchView

更好的解决方案

堆栈跟踪

java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to pause activity {com.my.app/com.my.app.MainActivity}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #20: Binary XML file line #20: Error inflating class androidx.appcompat.widget.SearchView
    at android.app.ActivityThread.performPauseActivityIfNeeded(ActivityThread.java:4071)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.performPauseActivity(ActivityThread.java:4026)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.handlePauseActivity(ActivityThread.java:3978)
    at android.app.servertransaction.PauseActivityItem.execute(PauseActivityItem.java:45)
    at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.executeLifecycleState(TransactionExecutor.java:145)
    at android.app.servertransaction.TransactionExecutor.execute(TransactionExecutor.java:70)
    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1818)
    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:106)
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:193)
    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6744)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
    at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:495)
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:858)
Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #20: Binary XML file line #20: Error inflating class androidx.appcompat.widget.SearchView
Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #20: Error inflating class androidx.appcompat.widget.SearchView
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:343)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:647)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:790)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:730)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:863)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:824)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:515)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:423)
    ...
Caused by: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: Drawable com.my.app:drawable/abc_textfield_search_material with resource ID #0x7f080058
Caused by: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: File res/drawable/abc_textfield_search_material.xml from drawable resource ID #0x7f080058
    at android.content.res.ResourcesImpl.loadDrawableForCookie(ResourcesImpl.java:847)
    at android.content.res.ResourcesImpl.loadDrawable(ResourcesImpl.java:631)
    at android.content.res.Resources.getDrawableForDensity(Resources.java:888)
    at android.content.res.Resources.getDrawable(Resources.java:827)
    at android.content.Context.getDrawable(Context.java:635)
    at androidx.core.content.ContextCompat.a(ContextCompat.java:463)
    at androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatDrawableManager.a(AppCompatDrawableManager.java:203)
    at androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatDrawableManager.a(AppCompatDrawableManager.java:191)
    at androidx.appcompat.content.res.AppCompatResources.b(AppCompatResources.java:102)
    at androidx.appcompat.widget.TintTypedArray.a(TintTypedArray.java:76)
    at androidx.appcompat.widget.SearchView.<init>(SearchView.java:298)
    at androidx.appcompat.widget.SearchView.<init>(SearchView.java:270)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:343)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:647)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:790)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:730)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:863)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:824)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:515)
    at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:423)
    ...

主题

我在我的应用中使用了 android x 主题 - Theme.MaterialComponents.NoActionBar.Bridge

受影响的设备(我知道的)

• 一加 7 Pro(GM1913、GM1915、GM1917)
• 韩国三星 S9+ (SM-G965N)

Answer 1

它提示:

Caused by: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException:
Drawable com.my.app:drawable/abc_textfield_search_material with resource ID #0x7f080058

Caused by: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException:
File res/drawable/abc_textfield_search_material.xml from drawable resource ID #0x7f080058

哪些应该包含在 androidx.appcompat 中1.0.2 库本身。

将该资源直接添加到应用的资源中可能会有所帮助；

连同@drawable/abc_textfield_search_activated_mtrl_alpha

和@drawable/abc_textfield_search_default_mtrl_alpha。

Resources$NotFoundException 可能有各种原因......

但“个人命运”< 1% 并不能说明哪些设备或哪个 API 级别。

a) view & restrict your app's compatible devices可以轻松摆脱它们。

b) 提交 issue可能是另一种选择；如果可能，请提供所述设备详细信息。