javascript - Google 脚本将一个单元格写入另一个电子表格中的范围

Question

这里拉了一下我的头发。

我正在尝试在 Google 表格上构建一个“类似数据库”的结构(修改一个文档中的条目，它会在其他地方更新)。

• 2 个电子表格，需要将数据从一个移动到另一个
• 选择“Spreadsheet1”上的单个单元格，复制到“Spreadsheet2”上的一系列单元格
• 我克服了许多错误并修复了它们，但这个是无敌的:

找不到范围(第 10 行，文件“代码”)

我做错了什么？

function ImportDataRange() {

  var activeSs = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
  var sheet = activeSs.getSheetByName("PRODUCT dashboard");
  var ssOrigin = SpreadsheetApp.openById("1gF-IsnPdnjAaoUSwOOaBfWTmK1eVzxDG87XPzjjsWxA");
  var sheetOrigin = ssOrigin.getSheetByName("INITIAL_BUDGETS");

  for (var i = 7; i < 26; i++) {

    var rangeOrigin = sheetOrigin.getRange("i, 1");
    var dataOrigin = rangeOrigin.getValues();

    for (var i = 10; i < 275; i += 6) {
      sheet.getRange("i, 1").setValues(dataOrigin);
    }
  }

} 

你可能明白了，但我需要:将A7从文档1复制到文档2的15个单元格中，然后将单元格A8从文档1复制到文档2的下15个单元格中，然后取出A9......你明白了。

Answer 1

我会这样做:

function ImportDataRange() {

  var activeSs = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet(),
      sheet = activeSs.getSheetByName("PRODUCT dashboard"),
      rangeSheet = sheet.getRange(10, 1, 265), // 3rd number is the number of rows to get into the range, as described in documentation
      valsSheet = rangeSheet.getValues(); //Get all values in a double array, this is to keep any previous values in the sheet, also it already gets the array just as it is needed to use in setValues()
      ssOrigin = SpreadsheetApp.openById("1gF-IsnPdnjAaoUSwOOaBfWTmK1eVzxDG87XPzjjsWxA"),
      valsOrigin = ssOrigin.getRange(7, 1, 15).getValues(), // Same as the other getRange, gets 15 lines, starting in line 7
      sheetOrigin = ssOrigin.getSheetByName("INITIAL_BUDGETS");

  for ( origins in valsOrigin  ) { // For each value in the valsOrigin array, do something -> in each loop origins will be the next index, Eg. 0, then 1, then 2...
    for (var i = 10; i < 275; i += 6) {
      i = (+i) + (+origins); // Add the origins so it don't begin in the same line, altough it will start to overwrite after 6 loops, you should look into this logic - also, the '+' converts it to number, as they can be strings
      valsSheet[i][0] = valsOrigin[origins][0]; // Puts the current value of origins in the target array
    }
  }
  rangeSheet.setValues( valsSheet ); // Inserts all values at once in the range
}

最小化 SpreadsheetApp 调用，这些调用在时间上是昂贵的，而且受到 GAS 的限制，也使得代码更加简洁。