javascript - GET函数控制台错误

Question

逻辑:

my_function 查找 file.txt，如果找到单词“Hello”，则返回 true。如果不是，则错误。

问题:

未捕获的类型错误:contents.includes 不是函数

限制:

只能使用纯JavaScript

function my_function() {
var xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhttp.onreadystatechange = function(contents) {
if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200) {
//contents variable now contains the contents of the textfile as string

//check if text file contains the word Hello
var hasString = contents.includes("Hello");

//outputs true if contained, else false
console.log(hasString);

}
};
xhttp.open("GET",  "http://www.example.com/file.txt", true);
xhttp.send();
}

Answer 1

使用 this.responseText 代替该参数内容
this.responseText 是你的 ajax 的响应

function my_function() {
    var xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
    xhttp.onreadystatechange = function() {
        if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200) {
            //contents variable now contains the contents of the textfile as string

            //check if text file contains the word Hello
            var hasString = this.responseText.includes("Hello");

            //outputs true if contained, else false
            console.log(hasString);

        }
    };
    xhttp.open("GET",  "http://www.example.com/file.txt", true);
    xhttp.send();
}