javascript - 间歇性 react 未捕获错误: Objects are not valid as a React child

Question

我有一个标题组件，它根据用户是否登录来呈现一些链接。

该组件加载良好，可以正常显示登录和注册链接。单击这些链接会将我带到那些组件，它们按其应有的功能运行。登录后，标题将更改为显示注销链接。

但是，当我退出时，事情就出了问题。登录和注册链接显示正常，但它们不再起作用。单击注册链接会出现以下错误:

Uncaught Error: Objects are not valid as a React child (found: object with keys {}). If you meant to render a collection of children, use an array instead or wrap the object using createFragment(object) from the React add-ons. Check the render method of Signin.

再次单击该链接会产生以下结果:

bundle.js:4297 Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'getHostNode' of null

我在这里读过类似的问题，通常它们涉及某人试图渲染一个对象而不是它的属性之一。然而，这里的情况并非如此——或者我错过了什么？

我的代码:

标题:

import React, {Component} from 'react';
import {connect} from 'react-redux';
import {Link} from 'react-router';

class Header extends Component{
    renderLinks(){
        if(this.props.authenticated){
            return <li className="nav-item ">
                <Link className="nav-link" to="/signout">Sign Out</Link>
            </li>
        }else{
            return [<li className="nav-item page-scroll" key={1}>
                        <Link className="nav-link page-scroll" to="/signin">Sign In</Link>
                    </li>,
                    <li className="nav-item" key={2}>
                        <Link className="nav-link page-scroll" to="/signup">Sign Up</Link>
                    </li>
           ]
        }
    }

    render() {
        return (
            <div className="container-fluid header">
                <nav className="navbar navbar-toggleable-md navbar-inverse bg-inverse">
                    <div className="navbar-nav">
                            <Link to="/" className="navbar-brand">
                                    <img alt="Trellis" src="../../images/trellis.png" />
                            </Link>
                            <ul className="nav navbar-nav">
                                {this.renderLinks()}
                            </ul>
                        </div>

                </nav>
            </div>
        );
    }
}

function mapStateToProps(state){
    return{
        authenticated: state.auth.authenticated
    };
}
export default connect(mapStateToProps)(Header);

登录组件:

import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { reduxForm, Field } from 'redux-form';
import * as actions from '../../actions';
import { connect } from 'react-redux'; 
import { Link } from 'react-router';

class Signin extends Component {

    handleFormSubmit({ email, password }) {
        this.props.signInUser({email, password});
    }

    renderInput(field) {
        if(!field.className) { field.className = "form-control" }
        if(!field.type) { field.type = "text" }

        return (
            <div>
                <Field name={field.name} id={field.name} type={field.type} className={field.className} component="input" />
            </div>
        )
    }
    renderAlert(){
        if(this.props.errorMessage){
            return(
                    <div className="alert alert-danger">
                        <strong>Oops!</strong> {this.props.errorMessage}
                    </div>
                );
    }
}

    render() {
        const { handleSubmit } = this.props

        return (
            <form className="sign-in" onSubmit={handleSubmit(this.handleFormSubmit.bind(this))}>
                <fieldset className="form-group">
                    <label>Email:</label>
                    {this.renderInput({ name: "email", type: "email" })}
                </fieldset>
                <fieldset className="form-group">
                    <label>Password:</label>
                    {this.renderInput({ name: "password", type: "password" })}
                </fieldset>
                <div className="password-forgot">
                    <Link to="/reset-password">I forgot my password</Link>
                </div>
                {this.renderAlert()}
                <button action="submit" className="btn btn-primary">Sign in</button>
            </form>
        )
    }
}

function mapStateToProps(state){
    return{errorMessage: state.auth.error};
 }

Signin = connect(mapStateToProps, actions)(Signin)

export default reduxForm({
  form: 'signin'
})(Signin)

注销组件:

import React, {Component} from 'react';
import {connect} from 'react-redux';
import * as actions from '../../actions';

class Signout extends Component {
    componentWillMount() {
        this.props.signOutUser();
    }
    render() {
        return <div>Sorry to see you go!</div>;
    }
}

export default connect(null, actions)(Signout);

登录操作:

export function signInUser(props) {
    const { email, password } = props;
    return function(dispatch){
        axios.post(`${ROOT_URL}/signin`, {email, password})
            .then(response => {
                localStorage.setItem('user', JSON.stringify(response.data));
                dispatch({ type: AUTH_USER });
                browserHistory.push('/dashboard');
        })
            .catch((err) => {
                console.log(JSON.stringify('login error:', err));
                dispatch(authError(SIGNIN_FAILURE, 'Bad login credentials'));
        });
    };
}

注销操作:

export function signOutUser() {
    localStorage.clear();
    return { type: UNAUTH_USER };
}

Answer 1

(根据原帖评论)

问题出在 SignIn 渲染组件中，您调用 renderAlert() 函数，该函数返回 this.props.errorMessage 作为 JSX 元素的一部分。这是 SignIn 呈现的 JSX 中唯一可能存在问题的部分(根据您的代码)。

结果 this.props.errorMessage 实际上是一个对象，而不是您想象的字符串，因此会出现将对象视为 React 子对象的错误。