这是我的代码，我在验证时遇到困难。请告诉我我在做什么错。我列出了我的作业所需的所有内容，但是我不明白自己在搞什么。当我完成注册并转到下一步时，这里就是我遇到的问题。在“兴趣”页面上进行选择后，我应该能够点击“注册”并收到通知，感谢我的注册，但是没有任何反应...没有下一页或错误提示。我不知道要提供什么信息，所以我已经给出了所有HTML，javascript和php文件。感谢您在我还是Java初学者时可以提供的任何帮助和指导。
Registration.html和Registration.js：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en-US">
<head>
<title>Invitation Page</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/main.css" />
</head>
<script type="text/javascript">
function formValidation() {
// Make quick references to our fields.
var username = document.getElementById('userName');
var password = document.getElementById('password');
var passwordv = document.getElementById('passwordVerify');
var firstname = document.getElementById('firstName');
var lastname = document.getElementById('lastName');
var email = document.getElementById('email');
var phone = document.getElementById('phone');
var signup = document.getElementById('signUpNewsletter');
// To check empty form fields.
if (username.value.length == 0) {
document.getElementById('head').innerText = "* All fields are required
*"; // This segment displays the validation rule for all fields
username.focus();
return false;
}
// Check each input in the order that it appears in the form.
if (textAlphanumeric(username, "* For your username please use alphabets
and numbers only *")) {
if (lengthDefine(password, 8, 16 )) {
if (matchPass(password,passwordv,"* Passwords do not match! *" )) {
if (inputAlphabet(firstname, "* For your name please use alphabets only
*")) {
if (inputAlphabet2(lastname, "* For your name please use alphabets only
*")) {
if (emailValidation(email, "* Please enter a valid email address *")) {
if (textAlphanumeric(phone, "* Enter phone number in format (xxx)xxx-xxxx
*")) {
}
}
}
}
}
}
return false;
}
// Function that checks whether input text is numeric or not.
function textNumeric(inputtext, alertMsg) {
var numericExpression = /^[0-9]+$/;
if (inputtext.value.match(numericExpression)) {
return true;
} else {
document.getElementById('p6').innerText = alertMsg; // This segment
displays the validation rule for zip.
inputtext.focus();
return false;
}
}
// Function that checks whether input text is an alphabetic character or
not.
function inputAlphabet(inputtext, alertMsg) {
var alphaExp = /^[a-zA-Z]+$/;
if (inputtext.value.match(alphaExp)) {
return true;
} else {
document.getElementById('p3').innerText = alertMsg; // This segment
displays the validation rule for name.
//alert(alertMsg);
inputtext.focus();
return false;
}
}
// Function that checks whether input text is an alphabetic character or
not.
function inputAlphabet2(inputtext, alertMsg) {
var alphaExp = /^[a-zA-Z]+$/;
if (inputtext.value.match(alphaExp)) {
return true;
} else {
document.getElementById('p4').innerText = alertMsg; // This segment
displays the validation rule for name.
//alert(alertMsg);
inputtext.focus();
return false;
}
}
// Function that checks whether input text includes alphabetic and
numeric characters.
function textAlphanumeric(inputtext, alertMsg) {
var alphaExp = /^[0-9a-zA-Z]+$/;
if (inputtext.value.match(alphaExp)) {
return true;
} else {
document.getElementById('p5').innerText = alertMsg; // This segment
displays the validation rule for address.
inputtext.focus();
return false;
}
}
// Function that checks whether the input characters are restricted
according to defined by user.
function lengthDefine(inputtext, min, max) {
var uInput = inputtext.value;
if (uInput.length >= min && uInput.length <= max) {
return true;
} else {
document.getElementById('p1').innerText = "* Please enter between " + min
+ " and " + max + " characters *"; // This segment displays the
validation rule for username
inputtext.focus();
return false;
}
}
// Function that checks whether the 2 passwords are correct.
function matchPass(pass1,pass2, alertMsg) {
if (pass1.value === pass2.value) {
return true;
} else {
document.getElementById('p2').innerText = alertMsg; // This segment
displays the validation rule for username
pass2.focus();
return false;
}
}
// Function that checks whether an user entered valid email address or
not and displays alert message on wrong email address format.
function emailValidation(inputtext, alertMsg) {
var emailExp = /^\w+@[a-zA-Z_]+?\.[a-zA-Z]{2,3}$/;
if (inputtext.value.match(emailExp)) {
return true;
} else {
document.getElementById('p5').innerText = alertMsg; // This segment
displays the validation rule for email.
inputtext.focus();
return false;
}
}
// Function that checks whether an user entered valid phone number or not
and displays alert message on wrong phone address format.
function phoneValidation(inputtext, alertMsg) {
var phoneExp = /^[(]{0,1}[0-9]{3}[)]{0,1}[-\s\.]{0,1}[0-9]{3}[-\s\.]{0,1}
[0-9]{4}$/;
if (inputtext.value.match(phoneExp)) {
document.getElementById("regform").submit();
return true;
} else {
document.getElementById('p6').innerText = alertMsg; // This segment
displays the validation rule for email.
inputtext.focus();
return false;
}
}
}
</script>
<body>
<header>
<div class="top">
<a class="logo" href="index.html">CapellaVolunteers<span
class="dotcom">.org</span></a>
</div>
<nav>
<ul class="topnav">
<li><a href="index.html">Home</a>
</li>
<li><a href="invitation.html">Invitation</a>
</li>
<li><a href="gallery.html">Gallery</a>
</li>
<li><a href="registration.html" class="active">Registration</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
<section id="pageForm">
<form action="interests.html" id="regform" name="regform" >
<p id="head"></p>
<label for="userName">Username:</label>
<input type="text" name="userName" id="userName" placeholder="Enter your
Username" />
<p id="p1"></p>
<label for="Password">Password:
</label>
<input type="password" name="password" id="password" placeholder="Enter
your Password" />
<p id="p2"></p>
<label for="passwordVerify">Verify your Password:
</label>
<input type="password" name="passwordVerify" id="passwordVerify"
placeholder="Enter in your Password again" />
<p id="p3"></p>
<label for="firstName">First Name:
</label>
<input type="text" name="firstName" id="firstName" placeholder="Enter
your First Name" />
<p id="p4"></p>
<label for="lastName">Last Name:
</label>
<input type="text" name="lastName" id="lastName" placeholder="Enter your
Last Name" />
<p id="p5"></p>
<label for="email">Email:
</label>
<input type="text" name="email" id="email" placeholder="Enter your Email
Address" />
<p id="p6"></p>
<label for="phoneNumber">Phone Number
</label>
<input type="text" name="phone" id="phone" placeholder="Enter your Phone
Number" />
<p id="p7"></p>
<label for="signUpNewsletter">Sign up for newsletter:
</label>
<input type="radio" name="signUpNewsletter" id="signUpNewsletter"
value="Yes" checked> Yes
<input type="radio" name="signUpNewsletter" id="signUpNewsletter"
value="No"> No
<input type="submit" value="Next step">
</form>
</section>
<!--<footer>This events site is for IT-FP3215 tasks.
</footer>-->
</body>
</html>
Interest.html：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en-US">
<head>
<title>Interests Page</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/main.css" />
</head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/interest.js"></script>
<body>
<header>
<div class="top">
<a class="logo" href="index.html">CapellaVolunteers<span
class="dotcom">.org</span></a>
</div>
<nav>
<ul class="topnav">
<li><a href="index.html">Home</a>
</li>
<li><a href="invitation.html">Invitation</a>
</li>
<li><a href="gallery.html">Gallery</a>
</li>
<li><a href="registration.html" class="active">Registration</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
<section id="pageForm">
<form action="confirm.html" id="addform">
<input type="hidden" name="userName" id="userName" />
<input type="hidden" name="password" id="password" />
<input type="hidden" name="passwordVerify" id="passwordVerify" />
<input type="hidden" name="firstName" id="firstName" />
<input type="hidden" name="lastName" id="lastName" />
<input type="hidden" name="email" id="email" />
<input type="hidden" name="phone" id="phone" />
<input type="hidden" name="signUpNewsletter" id="signup" />
<label for="checkbox">Interests:
</label><br/>
<input type="checkbox" class="check1" id="check1" name="interests"
value="Swimming"> Swimming<br>
<input type="checkbox" name="interests" id="check2" class="check2"
value="Travelling"> Travelling <br>
<input type="checkbox" name="interests" id="check3" class="check3"
value="Reading"> Reading <br>
<label for="signUpNewsletter">Sign up for newsletter:
</label><br/>
<input type="radio" name="signUpNewsletter" id="signUpNewsletter"
value="Yes" checked> Yes <br>
<input type="radio" name="signUpNewsletter" id="signUpNewsletter"
value="No"> No<br>
<label for="comments">Comments:
</label><br/>
<textarea name="comments" id="comments" placeholder="Your Comments"
rows="10" cols="60"> </textarea><br>
<label for="referred">Referred by:
</label><br>
<input type="text" name="referred" id="referred" placeholder="Enter who
referred you" /><br>
<input type="button" value="Register" onclick="storeCookie()">
</form>
</section>
<footer>This events site is for IT-FP3215 tasks.
</footer>
</body>
</html>
Confirm.html：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en-US">
<head>
<title>Interests Page</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/main.css" />
</head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/confirm.js"></script>
<body>
<header>
<div class="top">
<a class="logo" href="index.html">CapellaVolunteers<span
class="dotcom">.org</span></a>
</div>
<nav>
<ul class="topnav">
<li><a href="index.html">Home</a>
</li>
<li><a href="invitation.html">Invitation</a>
</li>
<li><a href="gallery.html">Gallery</a>
</li>
<li><a href="registration.html" class="active">Registration</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
<section id="pageFormContent">
Username: <p id="username">Placeholder</p>
Password: <p id="password">Placeholder</p>
First Name: <p id="firstName">Placeholder</p>
Last Name: <p id="lastName">Placeholder</p>
email: <p id="email">Placeholder</p>
Phone: <p id="phone">Placeholder</p>
Sign up News Letter: <p id="signup">Placeholder</p>
interest 1: <p id="username"></p>
Interest 2: <p id="username"></p>
Interest 3: <p id="username"></p>
Comments: <p id="phone">Placeholder</p>
<!--
Process content to display content on screen
-->
</section>
<footer>This events site is for IT-FP3215 tasks.
</footer>
</body>
</html>
PHP：
<?php
echo "You form is successfully submitted. Thank you for registering.";
?>
Validation.js：
//a function which splits the url into the different variabls
window.onload= function(){
var params = {};
var param_array = window.location.href.split('?')[1].split('&');//split
the rul
for(var i in param_array){//save the parts in the arry
x = param_array[i].split('=');
params[x[0]] = x[1];
}
document.getElementById("userName").value = params.userName;//gets the
values of the username
document.getElementById("password").value = params.password;//gets
password value
document.getElementById("passwordVerify").value = params.passwordVerify;
document.getElementById("firstName").value = params.firstName;//first
name
document.getElementById("lastName").value = params.lastName;
document.getElementById("email").value = params.email;
document.getElementById("phone").value = params.phone;
document.getElementById("signup").value = params.signUpNewsletter;
}
function storeCookie(){
var username=document.getElementById("userName").value; //saves the
username in a variabe
document.cookie= "username=" + username; //saves the username variable in
a cookie
alert(document.cookie);
var password=document.getElementById("password").value; //saves the
password in a variable
document.cookie= "password=" + password; //saves the password varible in
a cookie
var fname=document.getElementById("firstName").value;//saves the first
name in a variable
document.cookie= "firstName=" + fname; //saves the firstname varible in a
cookie
var lname=document.getElementById("lastName").value ; //saves the last
name in a variable
document.cookie= "lastName=" + lname; //saves the lastnaem varible in a
cookie
var email=document.getElementById("email").value; //saves the email in a
variable
document.cookie= "email=" + email; //saves the email varible in a cookie
var phone=document.getElementById("phone").value ; //saves the phone in a
variable
document.cookie= "phone=" + phone;//saves the phone varible in a cookie
var signup=document.getElementById("signup").value; ////saves the sign up
value in a variable
document.cookie= "signUpNewsletter=" + signup;//saves the signup varible
in a cookie
var comments=document.getElementById("comments").value; //saves the
comments in a variable
document.cookie= "comments=" + comments; //saves the comments varible in
a cookie
var referred=document.getElementById("referred").value;//saves the
referred by value in a variable
document.cookie= "referred=" + referred; //saves the referred by varible
in a cookie
if(document.querySelector('.check1').checked){ //check if the checkbox is
checked if yes, it saves the value in cookie
var interest1=document.getElementById("check1").value;
document.cookie= "interest1=" + interest1;
}
if(document.querySelector('.check2').checked){ //check if the checkbox
is checked if yes, it saves the value in cookie
var interest2=document.getElementById("check2").value;
document.cookie= "interest2=" + interest2;
}
if(document.querySelector('.check3').checked){ //check if the checkbox
is checked if yes, it saves the value in cookie
var interest3=document.getElementById("check3").value;
document.cookie= "interest3=" + interest3;
}
document.getElementById("addform").submit();//submits the form
}
最佳答案
发现并解决的问题：
registration.html：
在meta标记中添加了正确的head标记。
您必须使用整体正确的页面名称。我决定使用interests.html（不是interest.html）。所以我将form标记更改为<form action="interests.html"...>。
我在onsubmit="return formValidation();"标记中添加了form，以便可以验证您的表单。
第9行出现错误："script" element between "head" and "body"。我在<script type="text/javascript">...</script>标记之间移动了head。<input type="radio" name="signUpNewsletter" id="signUpNewsletter"处的ID重复“ signUpNewsletter”。您不得有重复的ID。所以我改为“ signUpNewsletter1”和“ signUpNewsletter2”。
在“断”行上引发的错误。我通过将相应的值和/或注释放在一行上来更正了所有错误。
interest.html：
在meta标记中添加了正确的head标记。
在<script type="text/javascript" src="js/validation.js"></script>标记中添加了head，以便您可以访问“ validation.js”中的功能。否则，您将收到一个错误。
我将<script src="js/interest.js" ...></script>重命名为<script src="js/interests.js" ...></script>。
第8行出现错误："script" element between "head" and "body"。我在<script type="text/javascript" src="js/interest.js"></script>标记之间移动了head。<input type="radio" name="signUpNewsletter" id="signUpNewsletter"处的ID重复“ signUpNewsletter”。您不得有重复的ID。所以我改为“ signUpNewsletter1”和“ signUpNewsletter2”。
始终使用分号（“;”）关闭js脚本。所以我在onclick="storeCookie();"中添加了一个。
在“断”行上引发的错误。我通过将相应的值和/或注释放在一行上来更正了所有错误。
Confirm.html：
在meta标记中添加了正确的head标记。
第9行出现错误："script" element between "head" and "body"。我在<script type="text/javascript" src="js/confirm.js"></script>标记之间移动了head。interest 1: <p id="username"></p>处的重复ID“用户名”。您不得有重复的ID。因此，我更改为“ interest1”，“ interest2”和“ interest3”。Comments: <p id="phone">Placeholder</p>处的ID重复的“电话”。它应该是Comments: <p id="comments">Placeholder</p>，所以我更正了它。
js / validation.js：
在“断”行上引发的错误。我通过将相应的值和/或注释放在一行上来更正了所有错误。
建议：
为了避免在代码中发现很多错误，您应该开始使用良好的IDE，这表明您的代码容易出错，并且可以完美地格式化代码。我个人使用Netbeans 8.2-选择下载PHP库（下载页面的第4列）。 PHP的最新版本，例如9.0版将很快上市（可能会在几周内）。请注意，当前发布的9.0版仅适用于Java项目！因此，请稍等片刻，直到发布用于PHP的新9.0库。
为了实现您的功能，您应该使用php页面而不是html页面。这样您就可以通过php代码而不是js代码处理提交的表单数据或url。
每当您运行页面时，从浏览器的相应“开发工具”菜单中打开“控制台”或“检查器”。例如，在Firefox浏览器中，可以在菜单“工具> Web Developer”下找到“控制台”和“检查器”。使用这些工具，您可以查看页面引发的最终错误，也可以研究页面结构。这些工具可以实现许多其他有趣的功能。
笔记：
我没有更改您页面的文本内容。我只是采取了适当的步骤使您的代码处于运行中且没有错误。
页面（包含已解析的代码）：
所有页面均包含工作代码。只需使用它们而不是您的。
registration.html：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en-US">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, user-scalable=yes" />
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<!-- The above 3 meta tags must come first in the head -->
<title>Invitation Page</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/main.css" />
<script type="text/javascript">
function formValidation() {
// Make quick references to our fields.
var username = document.getElementById('userName');
var password = document.getElementById('password');
var passwordv = document.getElementById('passwordVerify');
var firstname = document.getElementById('firstName');
var lastname = document.getElementById('lastName');
var email = document.getElementById('email');
var phone = document.getElementById('phone');
var signup = document.getElementById('signUpNewsletter');
// To check empty form fields.
if (username.value.length == 0) {
// This segment displays the validation rule for all fields
document.getElementById('head').innerText = "* All fields are required * ";
username.focus();
return false;
}
// Check each input in the order that it appears in the form.
if (textAlphanumeric(username, "* For your username please use alphabets and numbers only * ")) {
if (lengthDefine(password, 8, 16)) {
if (matchPass(password, passwordv, "* Passwords do not match! *")) {
if (inputAlphabet(firstname, "* For your name please use alphabets only * ")) {
if (inputAlphabet2(lastname, "* For your name please use alphabets only * ")) {
if (emailValidation(email, "* Please enter a valid email address *")) {
if (textAlphanumeric(phone, "* Enter phone number in format (xxx)xxx-xxxx * ")) {
return true;
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
return false;
}
// Function that checks whether input text is numeric or not.
function textNumeric(inputtext, alertMsg) {
var numericExpression = /^[0-9]+$/;
if (inputtext.value.match(numericExpression)) {
return true;
} else {
// This segment displays the validation rule for zip.
document.getElementById('p6').innerText = alertMsg;
inputtext.focus();
return false;
}
}
// Function that checks whether input text is an alphabetic character or not.
function inputAlphabet(inputtext, alertMsg) {
var alphaExp = /^[a-zA-Z]+$/;
if (inputtext.value.match(alphaExp)) {
return true;
} else {
// This segment displays the validation rule for name.
document.getElementById('p3').innerText = alertMsg;
//alert(alertMsg);
inputtext.focus();
return false;
}
}
// Function that checks whether input text is an alphabetic character or not.
function inputAlphabet2(inputtext, alertMsg) {
var alphaExp = /^[a-zA-Z]+$/;
if (inputtext.value.match(alphaExp)) {
return true;
} else {
// This segment displays the validation rule for name.
document.getElementById('p4').innerText = alertMsg;
//alert(alertMsg);
inputtext.focus();
return false;
}
}
// Function that checks whether input text includes alphabetic and numeric characters.
function textAlphanumeric(inputtext, alertMsg) {
var alphaExp = /^[0-9a-zA-Z]+$/;
if (inputtext.value.match(alphaExp)) {
return true;
} else {
// This segment displays the validation rule for address.
document.getElementById('p5').innerText = alertMsg;
inputtext.focus();
return false;
}
}
// Function that checks whether the input characters are restricted according to defined by user.
function lengthDefine(inputtext, min, max) {
var uInput = inputtext.value;
if (uInput.length >= min && uInput.length <= max) {
return true;
} else {
// This segment displays the validation rule for username.
document.getElementById('p1').innerText = "* Please enter between " + min
+ " and " + max + " characters *";
inputtext.focus();
return false;
}
}
// Function that checks whether the 2 passwords are correct.
function matchPass(pass1, pass2, alertMsg) {
if (pass1.value === pass2.value) {
return true;
} else {
// This segment displays the validation rule for username.
document.getElementById('p2').innerText = alertMsg;
pass2.focus();
return false;
}
}
// Function that checks whether an user entered valid email address or not and displays alert message on wrong email address format.
function emailValidation(inputtext, alertMsg) {
var emailExp = /^\w+@[a-zA-Z_]+?\.[a-zA-Z]{2,3}$/;
if (inputtext.value.match(emailExp)) {
return true;
} else {
// This segment displays the validation rule for email.
document.getElementById('p5').innerText = alertMsg;
inputtext.focus();
return false;
}
}
// Function that checks whether an user entered valid phone number or not and displays alert message on wrong phone address format.
function phoneValidation(inputtext, alertMsg) {
var phoneExp = /^[(]{0,1}[0-9]{3}[)]{0,1}[-\s\.]{0,1}[0-9]{3}[-\s\.]{0,1} [0 - 9]{4}$ /;
if (inputtext.value.match(phoneExp)) {
document.getElementById("regform").submit();
return true;
} else {
// This segment displays the validation rule for email.
document.getElementById('p6').innerText = alertMsg;
inputtext.focus();
return false;
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<header>
<div class="top">
<a class="logo" href="index.html">
CapellaVolunteers<span class="dotcom">.org</span>
</a>
</div>
<nav>
<ul class="topnav">
<li>
<a href="index.html">Home</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="invitation.html">Invitation</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="gallery.html">Gallery</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="registration.html" class="active">Registration</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
<section id="pageForm">
<form action="interests.html" id="regform" name="regform" onsubmit="return formValidation();">
<p id="head"></p>
<label for="userName">Username:</label>
<input type="text" name="userName" id="userName" placeholder="Enter your Username" />
<p id="p1"></p>
<label for="Password">Password:</label>
<input type="password" name="password" id="password" placeholder="Enter your Password" />
<p id="p2"></p>
<label for="passwordVerify">Verify your Password:</label>
<input type="password" name="passwordVerify" id="passwordVerify" placeholder="Enter in your Password again" />
<p id="p3"></p>
<label for="firstName">First Name:</label>
<input type="text" name="firstName" id="firstName" placeholder="Enter your First Name" />
<p id="p4"></p>
<label for="lastName">Last Name:</label>
<input type="text" name="lastName" id="lastName" placeholder="Enter your Last Name" />
<p id="p5"></p>
<label for="email">Email:</label>
<input type="text" name="email" id="email" placeholder="Enter your Email Address" />
<p id="p6"></p>
<label for="phoneNumber">Phone Number</label>
<input type="text" name="phone" id="phone" placeholder="Enter your Phone Number" />
<p id="p7"></p>
<label for="signUpNewsletter">Sign up for newsletter:</label>
<input type="radio" name="signUpNewsletter" id="signUpNewsletter1" value="Yes" checked> Yes
<input type="radio" name="signUpNewsletter" id="signUpNewsletter2" value="No"> No
<input type="submit" value="Next step">
</form>
</section>
<!--
<footer>
This events site is for IT-FP3215 tasks.
</footer>
-->
</body>
</html>
interest.html：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en-US">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, user-scalable=yes" />
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<!-- The above 3 meta tags must come first in the head -->
<title>Interests Page</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/main.css" />
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/validation.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/interests.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<header>
<div class="top">
<a class="logo" href="index.html">
CapellaVolunteers<span class="dotcom">.org</span>
</a>
</div>
<nav>
<ul class="topnav">
<li>
<a href="index.html">Home</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="invitation.html">Invitation</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="gallery.html">Gallery</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="registration.html" class="active">Registration</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
<section id="pageForm">
<form action="confirm.html" id="addform">
<input type="hidden" name="userName" id="userName" />
<input type="hidden" name="password" id="password" />
<input type="hidden" name="passwordVerify" id="passwordVerify" />
<input type="hidden" name="firstName" id="firstName" />
<input type="hidden" name="lastName" id="lastName" />
<input type="hidden" name="email" id="email" />
<input type="hidden" name="phone" id="phone" />
<input type="hidden" name="signUpNewsletter" id="signup" />
<label for="checkbox">Interests:</label><br/>
<input type="checkbox" name="interests" id="check1" class="check1" value="Swimming"> Swimming<br>
<input type="checkbox" name="interests" id="check2" class="check2" value="Travelling"> Travelling <br>
<input type="checkbox" name="interests" id="check3" class="check3" value="Reading"> Reading <br>
<label for="signUpNewsletter">Sign up for newsletter:</label><br/>
<input type="radio" name="signUpNewsletter" id="signUpNewsletter1" value="Yes" checked> Yes <br>
<input type="radio" name="signUpNewsletter" id="signUpNewsletter2" value="No"> No<br>
<label for="comments">Comments:</label><br/>
<textarea name="comments" id="comments" placeholder="Your Comments" rows="10" cols="60"> </textarea><br>
<label for="referred">Referred by:</label><br>
<input type="text" name="referred" id="referred" placeholder="Enter who referred you" /><br>
<input type="button" value="Register" onclick="storeCookie();">
</form>
</section>
<footer>
This events site is for IT-FP3215 tasks.
</footer>
</body>
</html>
Confirm.html：
如果要从
interests.html中发布值，则也应该将js/validation.js导入到confirm.html中。由你决定。<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en-US">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, user-scalable=yes" />
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<!-- The above 3 meta tags must come first in the head -->
<title>Interests Page</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/main.css" />
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/confirm.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<header>
<div class="top">
<a class="logo" href="index.html">
CapellaVolunteers<span class="dotcom">.org</span>
</a>
</div>
<nav>
<ul class="topnav">
<li>
<a href="index.html">Home</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="invitation.html">Invitation</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="gallery.html">Gallery</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="registration.html" class="active">Registration</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
<section id="pageFormContent">
Username: <p id="username">Placeholder</p>
Password: <p id="password">Placeholder</p>
First Name: <p id="firstName">Placeholder</p>
Last Name: <p id="lastName">Placeholder</p>
email: <p id="email">Placeholder</p>
Phone: <p id="phone">Placeholder</p>
Sign up News Letter: <p id="signup">Placeholder</p>
interest 1: <p id="interest1"></p>
Interest 2: <p id="interest2"></p>
Interest 3: <p id="interest3"></p>
Comments: <p id="comments">Placeholder</p>
<!-- Process content to display content on screen -->
</section>
<footer>
This events site is for IT-FP3215 tasks.
</footer>
</body>
</html>
js / validation.js：
//a function which splits the url into the different variabls
window.onload = function () {
var params = {};
var param_array = window.location.href.split('?')[1].split('&'); //split the url
for (var i in param_array) {//save the parts in the array
x = param_array[i].split('=');
params[x[0]] = x[1];
}
document.getElementById("userName").value = params.userName;//gets the values of the username
document.getElementById("password").value = params.password;//gets password value
document.getElementById("passwordVerify").value = params.passwordVerify;
document.getElementById("firstName").value = params.firstName;//first name
document.getElementById("lastName").value = params.lastName;
document.getElementById("email").value = params.email;
document.getElementById("phone").value = params.phone;
document.getElementById("signup").value = params.signUpNewsletter;
};
function storeCookie() {
var username = document.getElementById("userName").value; //saves the username in a variabe
document.cookie = "username=" + username; //saves the username variable in a cookie
var password = document.getElementById("password").value; //saves the password in a variable
document.cookie = "password=" + password; //saves the password varible in a cookie
var fname = document.getElementById("firstName").value;//saves the first name in a variable
document.cookie = "firstName=" + fname; //saves the firstname varible in a cookie
var lname = document.getElementById("lastName").value; //saves the last name in a variable
document.cookie = "lastName=" + lname; //saves the lastnaem varible in a cookie
var email = document.getElementById("email").value; //saves the email in a variable
document.cookie = "email=" + email; //saves the email varible in a cookie
var phone = document.getElementById("phone").value; //saves the phone in a variable
document.cookie = "phone=" + phone;//saves the phone varible in a cookie
var signup = document.getElementById("signup").value; ////saves the sign up value in a variable
document.cookie = "signUpNewsletter=" + signup;//saves the signup varible in a cookie
var comments = document.getElementById("comments").value; //saves the comments in a variable
document.cookie = "comments=" + comments; //saves the comments varible in a cookie
var referred = document.getElementById("referred").value;//saves the referred by value in a variable
document.cookie = "referred=" + referred; //saves the referred by varible in a cookie
if (document.querySelector('.check1').checked) { //check if the checkbox is checked if yes, it saves the value in cookie
var interest1 = document.getElementById("check1").value;
document.cookie = "interest1=" + interest1;
}
if (document.querySelector('.check2').checked) { //check if the checkbox is checked if yes, it saves the value in cookie
var interest2 = document.getElementById("check2").value;
document.cookie = "interest2=" + interest2;
}
if (document.querySelector('.check3').checked) { //check if the checkbox is checked if yes, it saves the value in cookie
var interest3 = document.getElementById("check3").value;
document.cookie = "interest3=" + interest3;
}
document.getElementById("addform").submit();//submits the form
}
编辑1
调用页面的顺序：
使页面以这种方式被调用：
加载
registration.html>单击“下一步”按钮>加载interests.html>单击“注册”按钮>加载confirm.html。项目结构：
我可以向您保证我的代码是正确的并经过测试。因此，首先，重新检查您正在使用的文件名。它们应如以下文件系统结构所示：
css
main.css
js
confirm.js
interests.js
validation.js
confirm.html
gallery.html
index.html
interests.html
invitation.html
registration.html
激活cookie
为了正确测试页面，必须在每次测试之前清除cookie（由
js/validation.js中的代码设置）。因此，在Firefox中，转到菜单“历史记录>清除最近的历史记录...”并设置：要清除的时间范围：“一切”。
检查Cookie和缓存。
然后单击按钮“立即清除”。
另外，为了使cookie起作用，您必须将浏览器设置为“接受COOKIES”。因此，如果您使用的是Firefox，请遵循these instructions。您应该具有以下设置：
接受来自网站的cookie和网站数据（推荐）：已选中。
保留至：。我将选择“ Firefox已关闭”。
接受第三方Cookie和站点数据：“始终”。尽管“从不”更好，但是对于测试项目，请将其设置为“始终”。
并且不要忘记检查“控制台”和“检查器”。
尽管其他因素可能会阻止页面正常运行，但我希望上述措施能使您的项目正常运行。
编辑2
发现问题：
在页面
registration.html中，即使所有字段都有效，formValidation()函数也不返回true。我现在相应地更改了js脚本。请注意，之前，所有其他功能都驻留在formValidation()函数中。我将它们带到外面并更改了formValidation()，以使其正常工作。再次检查registration.html。注意：
我的测试没有考虑验证功能的工作原理，仅在页面触发适当提交到没有它的其他页面时才考虑。然后，最后，我还测试了该函数是否被触发。当我看到它的调用正确时，我停止了测试。所以这是我的错。对不起！现在，我进行了完整的测试，它可以正常工作。我希望它也适用于您的系统。
关于javascript - 使用Javascript和PHP进行表单验证，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/52139771/