javascript - 验证 JS 中开放时间之间的日期

标签 javascript validation date datetime

我想知道验证日期是否在商店正确营业时间内的最佳方法是什么......

我正在为高尔夫专业人士创建一个网站,并接受该网站的类(class)预订。我使用 fullCalendar 作为日历,并将其与谷歌日历集成,这样它就可以轻松同步到专业人士的手机等。

作为日历的一部分,当客户单击时间段时,fullcalendar 会向我提供一个日期对象。我想验证这个选定的时间段是否在商店的营业时间范围内,以便参加类(class)等。

有时会从数据库表中检索时间,但如果效果最好,我可以将它们以 JSON 形式返回到页面上 - 但这不是这个问题的目的......

开放时间根据星期几和“季节”[夏季时间与冬季时间]而有所不同

ie:
 Summer Times
    Monday = 10:00 - 21:00
    Tuesday = 10:00 - 21:00
    Wednesday = 10:00 - 21:00
    Thursday = 10:00 - 21:00
    Friday = 10:00 - 21:00
    Saturday = 08:00 - 18:00
    Sunday = 08:00 - 18:00

 Winter Times
    Monday = CLOSED
    Tuesday = 10:00 - 18:30
    Wednesday = 10:00 - 18:30
    Thursday = 12.00 – 20.30
    Friday = 12.00 – 20.30
    Saturday = 08:00 - 18:00
    Sunday = 08:00 - 18:00

验证这一点的“最佳”方法是什么?

最好的选择是简单地执行嵌套的 if/switch 语句..

[sudo code]
if(summer}
{
    switch(date.getDay())
    {
    case 1:
          if(time > mondayOpeningTime && time < mondayCloseTime)
          {
            return true;
          }
          else
          {
            return false;
          }
      break;
    case 2:
      execute code block 2
      break;
    .....
    default:
      code to be executed if n is different from case 1 and 2
    }
}
else
{
    // Same as summer logic but for winter times etc..
} 

或者有更好的方法吗?

对冗长的帖子/问题表示歉意,但提前感谢所有花时间阅读和回复它的人:)

克里斯

最佳答案

这是我写的。相当粗略,但考虑到了午夜之后关门时间的情况。

也可以在 Gist 上找到:https://gist.github.com/vtntimo/b5c724371bfb27bfb080

如果您进行改进,请与我联系:)

/*
    Operating hours check
    =====================================

    - Checks if something is open right now
    - Supports closing times going over midnight
    - Feel free to use in whatever you need :)
    - If you make improvements, please inform me!

    Example:

    // Setting operating hours
    // Key 0 is sunday, 1 is monday and so on
    var hours = [
        // Sunday
        {
            open: '08:00',
            close: '16:00'
        },

        // Monday
        {
            allday: true // Open all day
        },

        // Tuesday
        false, // Closed all day

        // Wednesday
        {
            open: '08:00',
            close: '16:00'
        },

        // Thursday
        {
            open: '08:00',
            close: '16:00'
        },

        // Friday
        {
            open: '08:00',
            close: '16:00'
        },

        // Saturday
        {
            open: '08:00',
            close: '16:00'
        },
    ];

    if(isOpen(hours)) {
        alert("We're open!");
    }
    else {
        alert("We're closed!");
    }
*/
function isOpen(hours) {
    var now = new Date();
    var today = now.getDay();

    var yesterday = today - 1;
    if(yesterday < 0) yesterday = 6;

    // Check today's opening hours
    if(hours[today]) {

        // It's open all day today
        if(hours[today].allday) {
            return true;
        }

        // Not open all day
        else {
            var open = hours[today].open;
            var close = hours[today].close;

            // Check if the location is open
            if(checkOpenHours(now,now,open,close)) {
                return true;
            }
        }

    }

    // Check yesterday's opening hours in case of closing after midnight
    if(hours[yesterday]) {

        // Not open all day (possibly closing after midnight)
        if(!hours[yesterday].allday) {
            var open = hours[today].open;
            var close = hours[today].close;

            var yesterday_date = new Date(now.getFullYear(), now.getMonth(), (now.getDate()-1), 0, 0, 0, 0);
            if(checkOpenHours(now,yesterday_date,open,close)) {
                return true;
            }
        }

    }

    // Not open
    return false;
}

/*
    Check if "now" is within operating hours
*/
function checkOpenHours(now, operatingDate, open, close) {
    // Splitting times to array
    var o = open.split(":");
    var c = close.split(":");

    // Hours not in proper format
    if(o.length < 2 || c.length < 2) {
        return false;
    }

    // Converting array values to int
    for(var i = 0; i < o.length; i++) {
        o[i] = parseInt(o[i]);
    }
    for(var i = 0; i < c.length; i++) {
        c[i] = parseInt(c[i]);
    }

    // Set opening Date()
    var od = new Date(operatingDate.getFullYear(), operatingDate.getMonth(), operatingDate.getDate(), o[0], o[1], 0, 0);

    // Set closing Date()
    var closingDay = operatingDate.getDate();

    // Closing after midnight, shift day to tomorrow
    if(o[0] > c[0]) {
        closingDay++;
    }
    var cd = new Date(operatingDate.getFullYear(), operatingDate.getMonth(), closingDay, c[0], c[1], 0, 0);

    // Is within operating hours?
    if(now > od && now < cd) {
        return true;
    }
    else return false;
}

关于javascript - 验证 JS 中开放时间之间的日期,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14468483/

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