我想让用户在设置用户信息时创建一个头像(如果您愿意，可以创建个人资料图片)。我创建了一种用于单击/触摸的方法，该方法会要求用户拍照，另一种方法是长按/触摸，该方法会要求用户从其图库中选择一张图片。
以下是我的类文件中的方法:
public void onLaunchCamera(View v) {
avatarButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
String strAvatarPrompt = "Take your picture to store as your avatar!";
Intent pictureIntent = new Intent(android.provider.MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(pictureIntent, strAvatarPrompt), TAKE_AVATAR_CAMERA_REQUEST);
}
});
avatarButton.setOnLongClickListener(new View.OnLongClickListener() {
public boolean onLongClick(View v) {
String strAvatarPrompt = "Choose a picture to use as your avatar!";
Intent pickPhoto = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
pickPhoto.setType("image/*");
startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(pickPhoto, strAvatarPrompt), TAKE_AVATAR_GALLERY_REQUEST);
return true;
}
});
}
下面是与 ImageButton 关联的 XML:
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/ImageButton_Avatar"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:adjustViewBounds="true"
android:maxHeight="@dimen/avatar_size"
android:minHeight="@dimen/avatar_size"
android:onClick="onLaunchCamera"
android:scaleType="fitXY"
android:src="@drawable/avatar"></ImageButton>
当我单击 ImageButton 时，它会崩溃，但我不知道为什么。有什么想法吗？
谢谢
编辑:添加下面的 logcat(对格式感到抱歉。无法弄清楚如何正确排序:
[ 04-12 18:32:50.989 5901: 5901 D/ ]
HostConnection::get() New Host Connection established 0xb8a44530, tid 5901
04-12 18:32:51.039 5901-5901/cct.mad.lab D/OpenGLRenderer: Enabling debug mode 0
04-12 18:32:55.739 5901-5901/cct.mad.lab V/RenderScript: 0xb8c53300 Launching thread(s), CPUs 2
04-12 18:32:57.389 5901-5901/cct.mad.lab D/AndroidRuntime: Shutting down VM
04-12 18:32:57.389 5901-5901/cct.mad.lab W/dalvikvm: threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0xb0d2db20)
04-12 18:32:57.399 5901-5901/cct.mad.lab E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: cct.mad.lab, PID: 5901 java.lang.IllegalStateException: Could not execute method of the activity
at android.view.View$1.onClick(View.java:3823)
at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4438)
at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:18422)
at a android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:733)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5017)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:779)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:595)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
at android.view.View$1.onClick(View.java:3818)
at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4438)
at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:18422)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:733)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5017)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:779)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:595)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
at cct.mad.lab.SettingsActivity.onLaunchCamera(SettingsActivity.java:201)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
at android.view.View$1.onClick(View.java:3818)
at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4438)
at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:18422)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:733)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5017)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:779)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:595)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
最佳答案
看起来您可能没有定义 avatarButton，如果您遵循 LogCat 上的 Caused By 路径，您会看到底部是一个 NullPointerException。
由于我看不到行号，因此问题发生在第 201 行 - 我在代码中看到的唯一明显的空指针是 avatarButton。
根据您想要做的事情，您需要采取一些不同的方式。
从 XML 中删除 android:onClick="onLaunchCamera"。
在设置内容 View 后，在 onCreate() 中添加以下内容:
View avatarButton = findViewById(R.id.ImageButton_Avatar);
avatarButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
String strAvatarPrompt = "Take your picture to store as your avatar!";
Intent pictureIntent = new Intent(android.provider.MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(pictureIntent, strAvatarPrompt), TAKE_AVATAR_CAMERA_REQUEST);
}
});
avatarButton.setOnLongClickListener(new View.OnLongClickListener() {
public boolean onLongClick(View v) {
String strAvatarPrompt = "Choose a picture to use as your avatar!";
Intent pickPhoto = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
pickPhoto.setType("image/*");
startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(pickPhoto, strAvatarPrompt), TAKE_AVATAR_GALLERY_REQUEST);
return true;
}
});
这允许您设置具有更多控制的单击和长单击监听器。按照您的方式，在第一次单击 onClick 或 onLongClick 之前，您从未真正定义过它们。
关于java - 在 Android 应用程序上设置头像，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/43373287/