java - 从数据库填充 JavaFX 中的组合框

Question

我有这门课

public class FXMLstudentregisterController implements Initializable {

@FXML
private JFXTextField usernametxt;
@FXML
private JFXTextField nomtxt;
@FXML
private JFXTextField prenomtxt;
@FXML
private JFXTextField emailtxt;
@FXML
private JFXTextField passwordhinttxt;
@FXML
private JFXPasswordField passwordtxt;
@FXML
private static  JFXComboBox<String> filierecb ;
@FXML
private JFXButton registerbtn;
@FXML
private JFXComboBox<Integer> promocb = new JFXComboBox<>();;
@FXML
private AnchorPane rootpane;
AnchorPane pane;
/**
 * Initializes the controller class.
 */
           static  Filiere f;
               static  Promotion p;
           static  Student s;
@FXML
private Label lbl;
@Override
public void initialize(URL url, ResourceBundle rb) {
    fillpromo();
    try {
        filierecb =  new JFXComboBox<>();
         ArrayList ar =       service.ConnectServer.getStub().oneColumnQuery("select * from filiere");
        ObservableList<String> a = (ObservableList<String>)   FXCollections.observableArrayList(ar);
        filierecb.getItems().clear();
        filierecb.setItems(a);
    } catch (RemoteException ex) {
        Logger.getLogger(FXMLstudentregisterController.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
    }
}    

@FXML
private void register(ActionEvent event) throws IOException {
    try {
        String nom = nomtxt.getText();
    String prenom = prenomtxt.getText();
    String username = usernametxt.getText();
    String email = emailtxt.getText();
    String password = passwordtxt.getText();
    String passhint = passwordhinttxt.getText();
    f = new Filiere(filierecb.getSelectionModel().getSelectedItem());
    p = new Promotion(promocb.getSelectionModel().getSelectedItem());
    s = new Student(email, nom, prenom, password, username, passhint);
        if (service.ConnectServer.getStub().registerStudent(s, f, p) != 0 ) {
           pane =  FXMLLoader.load(getClass().getResource("/Login/FXMLLogin.fxml"));
        rootpane.getChildren().setAll(pane);
        }else{
            System.out.println("error");
        }

    } catch (RemoteException ex) {
        Logger.getLogger(FXMLstudentregisterController.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
    }
}


public void fillpromo(){

     DateFormat df  = new SimpleDateFormat("YYYY");
    Date d = new Date();
    String y = df.format(d);
    int yy = Integer.parseInt(y);
    ArrayList<Integer> year = new ArrayList<>();
   year.add(yy);
   year.add(yy-1);

    for (Integer integer : year) {
        Promotion pro =new Promotion(integer);
        promocb.getItems().addAll(pro.getPromotion());
    }

}}

正如您所看到的，它应该用数组列表中的数据填充组合框“filierecb ”，但是当我执行代码时，没有任何显示，并且组合为空，不显示异常。

Answer 1

我发现你有一些不好的做法，例如我不知道为什么是 static ComboBox ，那么你必须使用 ArrayList 来代替其界面List<"Content">与泛型类型。我认为该错误来自 filierecb = new JFXComboBox<>();行，因为你有 .fxml文件包含 ComboBox所以你不必重新实例化 ComboBox ，另一方面，如果您不必转换 observableArrayList()至ObservableList对我来说这段代码工作得很好:

package stackoverflow;

import javafx.collections.FXCollections;
import javafx.fxml.FXML;
import javafx.fxml.Initializable;
import javafx.scene.control.ComboBox;

import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;


public class TestController implements Initializable {

    @FXML
    private ComboBox<String> comboBox;

    @Override public void initialize(URL location, ResourceBundle resources) {
        List<String> strings = new ArrayList<>();
        strings.add("Test1");
        strings.add("Test2");
        comboBox.setItems(FXCollections.observableArrayList(strings));
    }

}

这是我的.fxml文件:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane?>
<?import javafx.scene.control.ComboBox?>
<BorderPane prefHeight="500.0" prefWidth="700.0" xmlns="http://javafx.com/javafx/8.0.65"
        xmlns:fx="http://javafx.com/fxml/1" fx:controller="stackoverflow.TestController">
<top>
    <ComboBox fx:id="comboBox"/>
</top>

我看到您正在使用JFXComboBox ，但我认为这个问题没有任何区别。