java - 如何从 jsonarray 检查特定的 json 数组参数值

Question

我正在起诉让我的 api 自动化，这是我的 jsonResponse:-

{
    "al": [{
            "aid": 1464,
            "_r": "Bus Stand,",
            "_l": "spaze it park2,",
            "_c": ",",
            "_s": "Haryana,",
            "co": "India,",
            "pc": "122001",
            "fa": "Sona Road, spaze it park, Gurgaon, Haryana,",
            "fn": "225,",
            "lm": "omax mall",
            "pa": null,
            "at": 1
        },
        {
            "aid": 1462,
            "_r": "Bus Stand,",
            "_l": "spaze it park2,",
            "_c": "Gurgaon,",
            "_s": "Haryana,",
            "co": "India,",
            "pc": "122001",
            "fa": "Sona Road, spaze it park, Gurgaon, Haryana,",
            "fn": "225,",
            "lm": "omax mall",
            "pa": null,
            "at": 1
        },
        {
            "aid": 1461,
            "_r": null,
            "_l": null,
            "_c": "Gurgaon1",
            "_s": "",
            "co": null,
            "pc": "122003",
            "fa": "Gurgaon, HRyana, 122003",
            "fn": "",
            "lm": "",
            "pa": null,
            "at": -1
        },
        {
            "aid": 1460,
            "_r": "Bus Stand,",
            "_l": "spaze it park2,",
            "_c": "Gurgaon,",
            "_s": "Haryana,",
            "co": "India,",
            "pc": "122001",
            "fa": "Sona Road, spaze it park, Gurgaon, Haryana,",
            "fn": "225,",
            "lm": "omax mall",
            "pa": null,
            "at": 2
        }
    ]
}

现在我想对具有“aid”的 jasonarray 进行断言:1460，例如 lm、at 等参数的值是多少。我们如何才能放心地做同样的事情。还想知 Prop 有“aid”的jsonarray的索引位置:1460。 请帮助我!!

Answer 1

在内置断言中使用 REST Assured 测试 JSON 响应相当容易，但在您的情况下，您还需要数组的索引号，我不确定它是否可以找到。我认为这些方面的内容会有所帮助

Response res = given().
            get(url).
            then().
            statusCode(200).
            extract().
            response();


JsonArray arr=new JsonParser().parse(res.jsonPath().get("al").toString()).getAsJsonArray();

然后您可以使用 JSONArray 查找索引以及相应的元素。