java - 在 android studio 中加载完整属性面板时出错

Question

我已尽一切努力使属性面板显示其完整设置(例如按钮)，但徒劳无功。

我是一个新手，我想要这个面板以便首先轻松了解 android studio。

到目前为止我尝试过的事情:

1. 尝试通过以下方式清除缓存:文件->使缓存无效
2. 尝试将项目与 gradlefile 同步
3. 尝试安装版本 3.0.1
4. 尝试重新安装 android studio 3.1{4 次从头开始}

附:我使用 android studio 版本 3.1 和 android marshmallow 作为操作系统(api 级别 23)

FOR BETTER UNDERSTANDING YOU CAN SEE THE IMAGE HERE {PIC->1}

AND HERE {PIC->2}

WHEN CLICKING AT "VIEW ALL ATTRIBUTES" AT RIGHT BOTTOM CORNER {PIC->3}

我收到的错误是:

null java.lang.NullPointerException
at com.android.tools.idea.uibuilder.scene.LayoutlibSceneManager.getRenderResult(LayoutlibSceneManager.java:602)
at com.android.tools.idea.uibuilder.surface.ScreenViewBase.getResult(ScreenViewBase.java:109)
at com.android.tools.idea.uibuilder.surface.ScreenView.getResult(ScreenView.java:30)
at com.android.tools.idea.uibuilder.menu.NavigationViewSceneView.getPreferredSize(NavigationViewSceneView.java:64)
at com.android.tools.idea.common.surface.SceneView.getPreferredSize(SceneView.java:95)
at com.android.tools.idea.uibuilder.scene.LayoutlibSceneManager.createSceneViewsForMenu(LayoutlibSceneManager.java:265)
at com.android.tools.idea.uibuilder.scene.LayoutlibSceneManager.doCreateSceneView(LayoutlibSceneManager.java:234)
at com.android.tools.idea.common.scene.SceneManager.createSceneView(SceneManager.java:73)
at com.android.tools.idea.common.scene.SceneManager.<init>(SceneManager.java:66)
at com.android.tools.idea.uibuilder.scene.LayoutlibSceneManager.<init>(LayoutlibSceneManager.java:157)
at com.android.tools.idea.uibuilder.surface.NlDesignSurface.createSceneManager(NlDesignSurface.java:145)
at com.android.tools.idea.common.surface.DesignSurface.setModel(DesignSurface.java:281)
at com.android.tools.idea.common.editor.NlEditorPanel.initNeleModelOnEventDispatchThread(NlEditorPanel.java:143)
at com.android.tools.idea.common.editor.NlEditorPanel.lambda$null$4(NlEditorPanel.java:139)
at com.intellij.openapi.project.DumbServiceImpl.lambda$smartInvokeLater$7(DumbServiceImpl.java:366)
at com.intellij.openapi.application.TransactionGuardImpl$2.run(TransactionGuardImpl.java:315)
at com.intellij.openapi.application.impl.LaterInvocator$FlushQueue.runNextEvent(LaterInvocator.java:424)
at com.intellij.openapi.application.impl.LaterInvocator$FlushQueue.run(LaterInvocator.java:407)
at java.awt.event.InvocationEvent.dispatch(InvocationEvent.java:311)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:762)
at java.awt.EventQueue.access$500(EventQueue.java:98)
at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:715)
at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:709)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.security.ProtectionDomain$JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:80)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:732)
at com.intellij.ide.IdeEventQueue.defaultDispatchEvent(IdeEventQueue.java:822)
at com.intellij.ide.IdeEventQueue._dispatchEvent(IdeEventQueue.java:650)
at com.intellij.ide.IdeEventQueue.dispatchEvent(IdeEventQueue.java:366)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:201)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:116)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:105)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:101)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:93)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:82)

如果有人知道问题是什么或者我应该“重新安装”，这将是一个很大的帮助。提前致谢..

Answer 1

我遇到了完全相同的问题。

修复方法如下:在“属性” Pane 中，单击“更多选项”图标(右上角的齿轮)并选择所有属性表。这将“恢复”事物。另一个选项是XML 属性编辑器。我不知道我的 IDE 是如何切换到 XML 的，但是一旦我将其改回 All，现在一切都很好。