我有一个程序将用户输入的声音记录为PCM(我需要单独执行以“播放”声音)，然后我还有一个自定义音轨，位于MP3 格式，我想将其与 PCM 文件合并。
首先，我将它们分别转换为 WAV，然后合并 2 个 WAV 文件，最后将结果转换为 AAC > 因为稍后我还需要将音频与视频合并。
我尝试合并 2 个 AAC 文件，但这对我来说没有成功。
对于音频转换，我使用 FFmpeg-Android 。
问题是整个转换需要很长时间，大约需要 1-2 分钟，因此我需要一种新的方法来完成这一切。我研究过其他库，但这是我唯一可以使用的库。
有人可以推荐一些可以更快地完成整个过程的东西吗？
这是我合并所有文件的代码:
public class AudioProcessor {
private Context context;
private FFmpeg ffmpeg;
private AudioProcessorListener listener;
private File micPcmFile;
private File backgroundMp3File;
private File pcmtowavTempFile;
private File mp3towavTempFile;
private File combinedwavTempFile;
private File outputFile;
private File volumeChangedTempFile;
private FFtask currentTask;
private int videoRecordingLength = 0;
TextView extensionDownload, percentProgress;
private static final String TAG = "FFMPEG AV Processor";
public AudioProcessor(Context context, Activity activity) {
ffmpeg = null;
ffmpeg = FFmpeg.getInstance(context);
percentProgress = activity.findViewById(R.id.percentProgress);
percentProgress.setSingleLine(false);
this.context = context;
prepare();
}
/**
* Program main method. Starts running program
* @throws Exception
*/
public void process() throws Exception {
if (!ffmpeg.isSupported()) {
Log.e(TAG, "FFMPEG not supported! Cannot convert audio!");
throw new RuntimeException("FFMPeg has to be supported");
}
if (!checkIfAllFilesPresent()) {
Log.e(TAG, "All files are not set yet. Please set file first");
throw new RuntimeException("Files are not set!");
}
Log.e(TAG, "Start processing audio!");
listener.onStart();
Handler handler = new Handler();
handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
convertPCMToWav();
}
}, 200);
}
/**
* Prepares program
*/
private void prepare() {
Log.d(TAG, "Preparing everything...");
prepareTempFiles();
}
/**
* Converts PCM to wav file. Automatically create new file.
*/
private void convertPCMToWav() {
Log.d(TAG, "Convert PCM TO Wav");
//ffmpeg -f s16le -ar 44.1k -ac 2 -i file.pcm file.wav
String[] cmd = { "-f" , "s16le", "-ar", "44.1k", "-i", micPcmFile.toString(), "-y", pcmtowavTempFile.toString()};
currentTask = ffmpeg.execute(cmd, new ExecuteBinaryResponseHandler() {
@Override
public void onStart() {
super.onStart();
percentProgress.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
percentProgress.setText("Converting your recording\n"+"1/5");
}
@Override
public void onSuccess(String message) {
super.onSuccess(message);
convertMP3ToWav();
}
@Override
public void onFailure(String message) {
super.onFailure(message);
onError(message);
convertPCMToWav();
}
});
}
/**
* Converts mp3 file to wav file.
* Automatically creates Wav file
*/
private void convertMP3ToWav() {
Log.e(TAG, "Convert MP3 TO Wav");
//ffmpeg -ss 0 -t 30 -i file.mp3 file.wav
//String[] cmd = { "-ss", "0", "-t", Integer.toString(videoRecordingLength), "-i" , backgroundMp3File.toString(), "-y", mp3towavTempFile.toString() };
String[] cmd = { "-i" , backgroundMp3File.toString(), "-y", mp3towavTempFile.toString() };
currentTask = ffmpeg.execute(cmd, new ExecuteBinaryResponseHandler() {
@Override
public void onStart() {
super.onStart();
percentProgress.setText("Converting background audio\n"+"2/5");
Log.d(TAG, "Convert MP3 TO Wav");
}
@Override
public void onSuccess(String message) {
super.onSuccess(message);
changeMicAudio();
}
@Override
public void onFailure(String message) {
super.onFailure(message);
Log.e(TAG, "Failed to convert MP3 TO Wav");
onError(message);
throw new RuntimeException("Failed to convert MP3 TO Wav");
}
});
}
/**
* Combines 2 wav files into one wav file. Overlays audio
*/
private void combineWavs() {
Log.e(TAG, "Combine wavs");
//ffmpeg -i C:\Users\VR1\Desktop\_mp3.wav -i C:\Users\VR1\Desktop\_pcm.wav -filter_complex amix=inputs=2:duration=first:dropout_transition=3 C:\Users\VR1\Desktop\out.wav
String[] cmd = { "-i" , pcmtowavTempFile.toString(), "-i", volumeChangedTempFile.toString(), "-filter_complex", "amix=inputs=2:duration=first:dropout_transition=3", "-y",combinedwavTempFile.toString()};
currentTask = ffmpeg.execute(cmd, new ExecuteBinaryResponseHandler() {
@Override
public void onStart() {
super.onStart();
percentProgress.setText("Combining the two audio files\n"+"4/5");
}
@Override
public void onSuccess(String message) {
super.onSuccess(message);
encodeWavToAAC();
}
@Override
public void onFailure(String message) {
super.onFailure(message);
onError(message);
}
});
}
private void changeMicAudio(){
Log.e(TAG, "Change audio volume");
//ffmpeg -i input.wav -filter:a "volume=1.5" output.wav
String[] cmdy = { "-i", mp3towavTempFile.toString(), "-af", "volume=0.9", "-y",volumeChangedTempFile.toString()};
currentTask = ffmpeg.execute(cmdy, new ExecuteBinaryResponseHandler() {
@Override
public void onStart() {
super.onStart();
percentProgress.setText("Normalizing volume\n"+"3/5");
}
@Override
public void onSuccess(String message) {
combineWavs();
super.onSuccess(message);
}
@Override
public void onFailure(String message) {
super.onFailure(message);
Log.e("AudioProcessor", message);
}
});
}
/**
* Do something on error. Releases program data (deletes files)
* @param message
*/
private void onError(String message) {
completed();
if (listener != null) {
//listener.onError(message);
}
}
/**
* Encode to AAC
*/
private void encodeWavToAAC() {
Log.d(TAG, "Encode Wav file to AAC");
//ffmpeg -i file.wav -c:a aac -b:a 128k -f adts output.m4a
String[] cmd = { "-i" , combinedwavTempFile.toString(), "-c:a", "aac", "-b:a", "128k", "-f", "adts", "-y",outputFile.toString()};
currentTask = ffmpeg.execute(cmd, new ExecuteBinaryResponseHandler() {
@Override
public void onStart() {
super.onStart();
percentProgress.setText("Normalizing volume\n"+"3/5");
}
@Override
public void onSuccess(String message) {
super.onSuccess(message);
if (listener != null) {
listener.onSuccess(outputFile);
}
completed();
}
@Override
public void onFailure(String message) {
super.onFailure(message);
onError(message);
encodeWavToAAC();
}
});
}
/**
* Uninitializes class
*/
private void completed() {
if (listener != null) {
listener.onFinish();
}
Log.d(TAG, "Process completed successfully!");
destroyTempFiles();
}
/**
* Prepares temp required files by deleteing them if they exsist.
* Files cannot exists before ffmpeg actions. FFMpeg automatically creates those files.
*/
private void prepareTempFiles() {
Log.d(TAG, "Preparing Temp files...");
pcmtowavTempFile = new File(context.getFilesDir()+ Common.TEMP_LOCAL_DIR + "/" + "_pcm.wav");
mp3towavTempFile = new File(context.getFilesDir()+ Common.TEMP_LOCAL_DIR + "/" + "_mp3.wav");
combinedwavTempFile = new File(context.getFilesDir()+ Common.TEMP_LOCAL_DIR + "/" + "_combined.wav");
volumeChangedTempFile = new File(context.getFilesDir()+ Common.TEMP_LOCAL_DIR + "/" + "_volumeChanged.wav");
}
/**
* Destroys temp required files
*/
private void destroyTempFiles() {
Log.d(TAG, "Destroying Temp files...");
pcmtowavTempFile.delete();
mp3towavTempFile.delete();
combinedwavTempFile.delete();
volumeChangedTempFile.delete();
Log.d(TAG, "Destroying files completed!");
}
/**
* Checks if all files are set, so we can process them
* @return - all files ready
*/
private boolean checkIfAllFilesPresent() {
if(micPcmFile == null || backgroundMp3File == null || outputFile == null) {
Log.e(TAG, "All files are not set! Set all files!");
throw new RuntimeException("Output file is not present!");
}
Log.d(TAG, "All files are present!");
return true;
}
public void setOutputFile(File outputFile) {
this.outputFile = outputFile;
}
public void setListener(AudioProcessorListener listener) {
this.listener = listener;
}
public void setMicPcmFile(File micPcmFile) {
this.micPcmFile = micPcmFile;
}
public void setBackgroundMp3File(File backgroundMp3File) {
this.backgroundMp3File = backgroundMp3File;
}
public void setVideoRecordingLength(int seconds) {
this.videoRecordingLength = seconds;
}
/**
* Quits current processing ffmpeg task
*/
public void killCurrentTask() {
if (currentTask != null) {
currentTask.killRunningProcess();
}
}
public interface AudioProcessorListener {
void onStart();
void onSuccess(File output);
void onError(String message);
void onFinish();
}
}
最佳答案
您可以将所有命令合并为一个:
String[] cmd = { "-f" , "s16le", "-ar", "44.1k", "-i", micPcmFile.toString(), "-i" , backgroundMp3File.toString(), "-filter_complex", "[1]volume=0.9[a];[0][a]amix=inputs=2:duration=first:dropout_transition=3", "-c:a", "aac", "-b:a", "128k", "-f", "adts", "-y", "-vn", outputFile.toString()};
关于java - Android 将 PCM 和 MP3 合并为 AAC，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/54508686/