android - 如何在 cordova 中禁用 gradle？

Question

我几天前将我的 Cordova 从 4.3 升级到 5.0.0。 之后我遇到了各种错误并且构建失败了! 每次我想要构建我的应用程序时，我都必须遵循这条长长的说明才能成功构建:

• cordova平台移除android
• cordova平台添加android
• 以管理员身份退出并重新打开 node.js 命令提示符
• cordova 构建 android

我想拔掉我的头发!

我认为问题出在 gradle 上。有没有办法在 Cordova 中禁用 gradle？

更新:

示例错误消息:

D:\Projects\funny-app\funny-app>cordova build android --debug
Running command: "C:\Program Files (x86)\nodejs\node.exe" D:\Projects\funny-app\
funny-app\hooks\after_prepare\010_add_platform_class.js D:\Projects\funny-app\fu
nny-app
add to body class: platform-android
Running command: D:\Projects\funny-app\funny-app\platforms\android\cordova\build
.bat --debug
ANDROID_HOME=C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk
JAVA_HOME=C:\Program Files (x86)\java\jdk1.8.0_25
Running: D:\Projects\funny-app\funny-app\platforms\android\gradlew cdvBuildDebug
 -b D:\Projects\funny-app\funny-app\platforms\android\build.gradle -Dorg.gradle.
daemon=true
:preBuild
:compileDebugNdk UP-TO-DATE
:preDebugBuild
:checkDebugManifest
:CordovaLib:compileLint
:CordovaLib:copyDebugLint UP-TO-DATE
:CordovaLib:mergeDebugProguardFiles UP-TO-DATE
:CordovaLib:preBuild
:CordovaLib:preDebugBuild
:CordovaLib:checkDebugManifest
:CordovaLib:prepareDebugDependencies
:CordovaLib:compileDebugAidl UP-TO-DATE
:CordovaLib:compileDebugRenderscript UP-TO-DATE
:CordovaLib:generateDebugBuildConfig UP-TO-DATE
:CordovaLib:generateDebugAssets UP-TO-DATE
:CordovaLib:mergeDebugAssets UP-TO-DATE
:CordovaLib:generateDebugResValues UP-TO-DATE
:CordovaLib:generateDebugResources UP-TO-DATE
:CordovaLib:packageDebugResources UP-TO-DATE
:CordovaLib:processDebugManifest UP-TO-DATE
:CordovaLib:processDebugResources UP-TO-DATE
:CordovaLib:generateDebugSources UP-TO-DATE
:CordovaLib:compileDebugJava UP-TO-DATE
:CordovaLib:processDebugJavaRes UP-TO-DATE
:CordovaLib:packageDebugJar UP-TO-DATE
:CordovaLib:compileDebugNdk UP-TO-DATE
:CordovaLib:packageDebugJniLibs UP-TO-DATE
:CordovaLib:packageDebugLocalJar UP-TO-DATE
:CordovaLib:packageDebugRenderscript UP-TO-DATE
:CordovaLib:bundleDebug UP-TO-DATE
:prepareAndroidCordovaLibUnspecifiedDebugLibrary UP-TO-DATE
:prepareDebugDependencies
:compileDebugAidl UP-TO-DATE
:compileDebugRenderscript UP-TO-DATE
:generateDebugBuildConfig UP-TO-DATE
:generateDebugAssets UP-TO-DATE
:mergeDebugAssets FAILED

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':mergeDebugAssets'.
> Executor Singleton not started

* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug
option to get more log output.

BUILD FAILED

Total time: 2.813 secs

D:\Projects\funny-app\funny-app\platforms\android\cordova\node_modules\q\q.js:12
6
                    throw e;
                          ^
Error code 1 for command: cmd with args: /s /c "D:\Projects\funny-app\funny-app\
platforms\android\gradlew cdvBuildDebug -b D:\Projects\funny-app\funny-app\platf
orms\android\build.gradle -Dorg.gradle.daemon=true"
ERROR building one of the platforms: Error: D:\Projects\funny-app\funny-app\plat
forms\android\cordova\build.bat: Command failed with exit code 1
You may not have the required environment or OS to build this project
Error: D:\Projects\funny-app\funny-app\platforms\android\cordova\build.bat: Comm
and failed with exit code 1
    at ChildProcess.whenDone (C:\Users\Ali\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\cord
ova\node_modules\cordova-lib\src\cordova\superspawn.js:131:23)
    at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:110:17)
    at maybeClose (child_process.js:1015:16)
    at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (child_process.js:1087:5)

Answer 1

您可以使用以下命令强制 CLI 在构建期间使用 Ant:

cordova 构建 android -- --ant