java - Spring 安全。 session 不稳定

Question

我有默认的 spring security 登录表单j_spring_security_check。登录过程工作也很好。但登录后我遇到了一个麻烦。我的 session 也很不稳定。如果我尝试从浏览器的另一个选项卡访问我的网站。看起来我没有登录。但在我的第一个选项卡中，我也登录了并且可以查看一些私有(private)页面。但有时一切都工作正常。但只是有时。正如我所说，用户 session 非常不稳定。也许有人可以告诉我为什么？谢谢!

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5"
         xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
                             http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">

    <display-name>Spring MVC Application</display-name>


    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>
            /WEB-INF/mvc-dispatcher-servlet.xml
            /WEB-INF/spring-security.xml
        </param-value>
    </context-param>

    <filter>
        <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
    </filter>

    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <session-config>
        <session-timeout>60</session-timeout>
    </session-config>

</web-app>

mvc-dispatcher-servlet.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd">

    <context:annotation-config />

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.petrez" />

    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />

    <mvc:annotation-driven />

    <mvc:resources mapping="/res/**" location="file:/home/piotr/Work/apache-tomcat-7.0.42/work-dir/res/" />

    <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
    </bean>

    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="1000000000"/>
    </bean>

    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/Library" />
        <property name="username" value="root" />
        <property name="password" value="G190419g" />
    </bean>

    <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="packagesToScan" value="com.petrez" />
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
        <property name="hibernateProperties">
            <props>
                <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop>
                <prop key="show_sql">false</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager">
        <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"/>
    </bean>

    <bean id="userDetailsService" class="com.petrez.service.CustomUserDetailsService" />

    <bean id="fileUploadService" class="com.petrez.service.FileUploadServiceImpl">
        <property name="savePath" value="/home/piotr/Work/apache-tomcat-7.0.42/work-dir" />
    </bean>
</beans>

spring-security.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
             xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
             xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
             xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                                 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
                                 http://www.springframework.org/schema/security
                                 http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.2.xsd">

    <http auto-config="true" use-expressions="true" create-session="always">
        <intercept-url pattern="/" access="permitAll" />
        <intercept-url pattern="/**" access="hasRole('ROLE_USER')"/>
        <form-login login-page="/"
                    login-processing-url="/j_spring_security_check"
                    default-target-url="/home"
                    authentication-failure-url="/?error=1"/>
        <remember-me user-service-ref="userDetailsService" />
        <logout logout-success-url="/" />

        <session-management invalid-session-url="/">
            <concurrency-control expired-url="/" />
        </session-management>
    </http>

    <authentication-manager>
        <authentication-provider user-service-ref="userDetailsService" />
    </authentication-manager>

</beans:beans>

index.jsp//登录部分

<form method="post" action="<c:url value='/j_spring_security_check'/>">
    <table>
        <tr>
            <b>Login</b>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>Login:</td>
            <td><input type="text" name="j_username"  size="30" maxlength="40" /></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>Password:</td>
            <td><input type="password" name="j_password" size="30" maxlength="32" /></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>Remember me?</td>
            <td><input type="checkbox" name="_spring_security_remember_me" checked="checked" /></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><input type="submit" value="Login" /></td>
        </tr>
    </table>
</form>

感谢您的帮助!抱歉，如果我的英语有问题。

Answer 1

并不意味着完整的答案，只是作为建议。

为了了解 Spring 管理的 Web 应用程序中的 session 创建和销毁，请创建 @Component实现 ApplicationListener<AuthenticationSuccessEvent>和ApplicationListener<HttpSessionDestroyedEvent> 。他们的onApplicationEvent()将调用方法至少为您提供一些 session 行为的指示。

您还需要向 web.xml 添加一个监听器如下

<!-- translates session callbacks to Spring application events -->
<listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.security.web.session.HttpSessionEventPublisher</listener-class>
</listener>